Nelsano A Latupeirissa
INSTITUT AGAMA KRISTEN NEGERI AMBON

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Transmisi Musik Kapata Pelantikan Raja Allang Nelsano A Latupeirissa
PROMUSIKA Vol 10, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/promusika.v10i1.6831

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif terhadap objek nyanyian rakyat/folksong atau sering juga disebut Kapata bagi sebagian besar orang-orang di Maluku, khususnya di daerah Maluku Tengah. Kapata atau nyanyian rakyat di daerah Maluku disebut juga nyanyian tanah. Nyanyian ini mengandung pesan-pesan suci dari para leluhur, diwariskan dari generasi ke generasi, dan masih berkembang hingga saat ini. Cara pewarisan seni tradisional inilah yang disebut dengan transmisi musik. Transmisi musik merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam kontinuitas suatu kebudayaan secara umum, dan seni secara khusus. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan proses transmisi musik Kapata sebagai bunyi, atau musik yang dimainkan, dipengaruhi oleh konsep yang ada pada masyarakat pemilik musik yang memberikan pengaruh juga pada perilaku masyakat dalam bermusik. Proses transmisi musik ini umumnya terjadi pada kehidupan masyarakat negeri atau Desa Allang, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah di daerah Pulau Ambon, misalnya dalam ritual adat Pelantikan Raja atau pelantikan Kepala Desa.AbstractKapata Music Transmission of The Inauguration of King Allang. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive research method on the object of folk songs or often also called Kapata for most people in Province Maluku, especially in the Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Kapata or folk songs in the Maluku area are also called land songs. This song contains sacred messages from the ancestors, passed down from generation to generation, and is still developing today. This way of inheriting traditional arts is called the transmission of music. The transmission of music is one of the essential aspects of the continuity of culture in general and art in particular. This paper aims to explain the process of transmitting Kapata music as the sound, or music played, is influenced by the concepts in the music owner community. The idea will then affect the community's behavior in making music. This process of transmitting music generally occurs in the life of the people of the country or village of Negeri Allang, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah in the Ambon Island area, for example, in the traditional ritual of the Inauguration of the King or the inauguration of the Village Head.Keywords: Kapata; Music Transmission; King's Inauguration
Batu Bernada di Ulahahan: Ide Pembuatan dan Organologi Alat Musik Batu “Pele Vatwam” Nelsano A. Latupeirissa
Journal of Music Science, Technology, and Industry Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (802.279 KB)

Abstract

Purpose: This article is an organology study and a report on the exploration and development process of a traditional musical instrument called Pele Vatwam. Research Methods: this study uses a qualitative descriptive method. Results and Discussion: This musical instrument has its own uniqueness, the basic material for making this musical instrument is from natural flat andesite stones located on the coast of Telutih bay, the stones are collected and tuning the tone through a tuner application without the process of cutting or scraping the stone with using a cutter or machine to produce a pitched stone. Implication: Efforts to develop the traditional musical instrument Pele Vatwam can be one of the riches and uniqueness of musical culture on Seram Island, Maluku.