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All Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND FORENSIC SCIENCES Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Dina Karimah Putri
Department Of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty Of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
Chemistry Dentistry Energy Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics

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Journal : INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND FORENSIC SCIENCES

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Estimated Age Calculation with Tooth Coronal Index (TCI) Method Using Orthopanthomography in Malang City Population Dina Karimah Putri
Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2023.v13.i01.p02

Abstract

Age estimation is an important aspect in forensics because it plays a role in determining individual identity. In cases of forensic identification of bodies that are difficult to identify visually or in poor condition, radiography is the choice of non-invasive method that can be used for age estimation, one of which is panoramic radiography. The Tooth Coronal Index (TCI) method is one method that can be used to identify a person's biological age through panoramic radiography. The purpose of this study was to compare the chronological age with the biological age obtained from the measurement of the TCI method on the mandibular premolars using panoramic radiography in the Malang City population. TCI measurement was done by measuring the height of the pulp chamber (Coronal Height) and the height of the crown of the tooth (Coronal Pulp Cavity Height) vertically from the Cemento Enamel Junction (CEJ) on the mandibular premolars. Then the value is entered in the regression equation that has been determined to obtain an estimate of biological age. Then, the results of the estimated biological age are compared with their chronological age. At last, the difference between biological and chronological age is calculated to determine the approximate age. The mean difference between chronological age and biological age was ± 1.32 years and there is no significant difference between the biological age and the chronological age (p value 0.11). TCI method on the mandibular premolars using panoramic radiography can be used to estimate age in Malang City Population.
Co-Authors Aga Satria Nurrachman Azifah Shafa Izdihar Deny Saputra Diana Lilik Zainiyyah Eha Renwi Astuti Hilda Majidah Khusnul Rahmawati Nastiti Faradilla Ramadhani Putra, Ramadhan Hardani Ratu Sofia Nur Aini Sri Wigati Mardi Mulyani Umi Lutfiah Wahyuni, Otty Ratna Yunita Savitri