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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Wahyuni, Otty Ratna
Department Of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty Of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
Humanities Dentistry Education Energy Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Interprocessus distances based on gender using panoramic radiographs Eha Renwi Astuti; Otty Ratna Wahyuni; Dina Karimah Putri; Nastiti Faradilla Ramadhani; Ramadhan Hardani Putra; Azifah Shafa Izdihar; Khusnul Rahmawati
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v6i1.748

Abstract

Objectives: This research is aimed to find out the differences of interprocessus distances between males and females using panoramic radiographs. Materials and Methods: This research is using observational analytic with cross sectional study design. Secondary data was taken from 96 panoramic radiographs consisting of 48 males and 48 females, from RSKGM-P Universitas Airlangga. Measurements were carried out using ImageJ Software by 3 observers. The measurement results were then analyzed by independent t-test and the inter-measuring reliability was tested using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) on IBM SPSS software. Results: The result showed that the significance value (2-tailed) of interprocessus distances measurement on males and females was <0.05 in both regions. Reliability test of inter-observer using ICC obtained the overall measurement results was more than 0.75 which means excellent reliability. Conclusion: There was a significant difference between the interprocessus distances on males and females as measured by panoramic radiographs.
Measurement of the lower canine pulp chamber through periapical radiography for age estimation Otty Ratna Wahyuni; Deny Saputra; Nastiti Faradilla Ramadhani; Dennaya Listya Dias
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i2.710

Abstract

Objectives: The principle of measurement using the TCI (Tooth Coronal Index) method is to compare the pulp chamber height with a person's chronological age based on the formation of secondary dentin. The purpose of this study is to estimate age based on pulp chamber height in lower canines using periapical radiographs with TCI measurement. Materials and Methods: This study is an observational analytic study using 42 samples of periapical radiographs with the parallel technique of the lower canines. Samples were measured for CH and CPCH heights to determine TCI values and then linear regression was made to determine their biological age. Finally, the difference between biological and chronological age is calculated to determine the approximate age. Results: The mean difference between chronological age and biological age was ± 5.05 years and an average biological age of 29.38 years. Conclusion: TCI method based on pulp chamber height in lower canines using periapical radiographs can be used to estimate age with the difference between chronological age and biological age of ±5.05 years.
Pelatihan Object Localization Teknik Radiografi Intra Oral Pada Anggota Perhimpunan Ahli Radiografer Indonesia (PARI) Cabang Jawa Timur Eha Renwi Astuti; Otty Ratna Wahyuni; Sri Wigati Mardi Mulyani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 2 No 3 (2022): JPMI - Juni 2022
Publisher : CV Infinite Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jpmi.482

Abstract

Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi merupakan salah satu bidang ilmu yang memiliki peran penting di bidang kedokteran gigi. Salah satu teknik radiografi yang sering digunakan adalah radiografi periapical. Untuk pembuatan radiografi periapikal guna perawatan saluran akar atau kondisi lain yang memerlukan kondisi tanpa superimposisi maka radiografi periapikal dengan gambaran dua dimensi tidak selalu dapat memenuhi tujuan pemeriksaan yang diinginkan oleh dokter gigi. Saluran akar bukal dan lingual seringkali tampak superimposisi (tumpang tindih) satu sama lain pada radiografi periapikal dan memerlukan pemisahan agar dapat diidentifikasi secara tepat. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan adalah adalah Buccal Object Rule atau Clark’s Rule. Banyak permintaan dokter gigi untuk memperoleh radiograf yang gambarannya tidak tumpang tindih, namun belum banyak radiografer yang menguasai teknik atau metode ini. Metode dari kegiatan ini yaitu dengan pemberian materi dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan melalui video tutorial secara daring. Hasil yang dicapai meningkatnya kemampuan peserta di buktikan dengan rerata hasil post test (8,05) meningkat dari hasil pre test (5,72).
Distribution of dense bone island in the jaw through panoramic radiography based on gender and age Otty Ratna Wahyuni; Yunita Savitri; Sri Wigati Mardi Mulyani; Deny Saputra; Ramadhan Hardani Putra; Rasendriya Chandramurti; Alquira Emalda Hardiva
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.932

Abstract

Objectives: Panoramic radiographs are used as a diagnostic tool adjunctive to oral examinations, treatment plans, and evaluation of treatment outcomes. This study was aimed to determine the distribution of Dense Bone Island (DBI) in the jaws through panoramic radiography based on gender and age. Materials and Methods: The method used for this research is descriptive-observational. The research data used is secondary data with a total of 422 panoramic radiographic data of RSKGMP Airlangga University patients. Results: From a study of 422 secondary data found 253 (60%) patients with Dense Bone Island in the jaw, more commonly found in female, which is 162 (38.4%) in female patients and 91 (21.5%) in male patients. It was also found mostly in the age range of 17–25 years. Conclusion: Dense Bone Island was found more in female than in male. It was also found to be more common in patients aged 17–25 years.
Variation of normal condyle shape based on gender in panoramic radiographs Sri Wigati Mardi Mulyani; Eha Renwi Astuti; Otty Ratna Wahyuni; Ramadhan Hardani Putra; Aga Satria Nurrachman; Nastiti Faradilla Ramadhani; Farah Tariza Harlens; Lailatul Hikmah Mazlan
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i1.1007

Abstract

Objectives: To find out information about variations in the normal shape of the condyles based on gender using panoramic radiographic observations and to find out the frequency data for variations in the normal shape of the condyles. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive observational research using 122 panoramic radiographs as secondary data. The panoramic image consisted of 61 male samples and 61 female samples. The condyles were observed by describing the condyle shapes on the right and left sides. Observation of the shape of the condyle was carried out by three observers. Then, the data were tested for reliability by using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient to equalize the perceptions of the three observers. Results: The reliability test using ICC obtained a score > 0.9 which means very good reliability. The most commonly found condyles shape is round and there are differences in shape between the right and left condyles in both males and females. Conclusion: The most common variation of the normal shape of the condyle found in both males and females is round on the right and left sides.
Age-related mandibular condyle morphological variations: a panoramic radiography study at RSGMP Universitas Airlangga Mulyani, Sri Wigati Mardi; Astuti, Eha Renwi; Wahyuni, Otty Ratna; Savitri, Yunita; Nurrachman, Aga Satria; Ramadhani, Nastiti Faradilla; Putri, Kharisma Gaprila; Jihan, Jihan
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i3.1081

Abstract

Objectives: This research aims to find out the variations of the mandibular condyle shape based on age on panoramic radiography. Materials and Methods: This study uses secondary data from 200 digital panoramic radiographs of patients at the dental hospital (RSGM) of Universitas Airlangga aged 20-65 years in 2019, 2020, and 2021, which have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data is presented in the form of tables and graphs with simple statistical calculations, and reliability tests were carried out with intraclass correlation (ICC) methods using SPSS. Results: There are variations of the condyle shape in five age groups, the age I (20-25 Years), age II (26-35 years), age III (36-45 years), age IV (46-55 years), age V (56-65 years). Conclusion: There are condyle shape variabilities in several age groups. In age I (20-25 years), age II (26-35 years), age III (36-45 years), and age IV (46-55 years) the most variation of the condyle shape is rounded, at age V (56-65 years) the most variation of the condyle shape is rounded and pointed. Furthermore, the morphology of the condylar structures may exhibit variances and are not consistently uniform.
Distribution of dental anomalies in panoramic radiography at RSGMP Universitas Airlangga Wahyuni, Otty Ratna; Saputra, Deny; Savitri, Yunita; Mulyani, Sri Wigati Mardi; Nurrachman, Aga Satria; Asymal, Alhidayati; Fandani, Fany
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v8i1.1133

Abstract

Objectives: This research was aimed to determine the distribution of dental anomaly cases on panoramic radiographs at Universitas Airlangga Dental Hospital (RSGMP). Materials and Methods: This research used a descriptive observational design with a total sampling technique from panoramic radiographic data at the Radiology Clinic of RSGMP Universitas Airlangga during 2018–2020, which had cases of dental anomalies. Results: The result showed 116 cases of dental anomalies, with more incidence in female (64%) than in male (36%). The most common dental anomaly category was the number of teeth anomalies (47.41%), followed by tooth size anomalies (29.31%), tooth shape anomalies (23.28%), and there were no cases of anomalies in tooth structure and position. The most common types of dental anomalies were microdontia (27.59%), missing teeth/agenesis (25%), supernumerary teeth (22.41%), dilaceration (16.38%), talon cusp (3.45%), taurodontism (2.59%), macrodontia (1.72%), gemination (0.86%). Conclusion: The most common cases of dental anomalies were based on their categories, namely anomalies in the number of teeth, followed by tooth size, and tooth shape.
The prevalence of the stylohyoid ligament ossification in Surabaya, Indonesia: an incidental finding study in panoramic radiographs Savitri, Yunita; Wahyuni, Otty Ratna; Zulfikar, Cut Zahra
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.108073

Abstract

Stylohyoid ligament ossification is a growth disorder that is often detected as an incidental finding on panoramic radiography. Its etiology and pathogenesis are still not fully understood. Eagle's Syndrome is related to stylohyoid ligament ossification, but this syndrome is often misdiagnosed or even undiagnosed so that the patients experience losses due to undergoing various unnecessary treatments. The appearance of stylohyoid ligament ossification on panoramic radiography can help to confirm the diagnosis of Eagle's Syndrome. Until now there has been no research regarding stylohyoid ligament ossification at RSGMP UNAIR. This study amied  to determine the incidence of stylohyoid ligament ossification that is observed through panoramic radiography at RSGMP UNAIR. This research is a descriptive observational study. The data used is secondary data from soft file panoramic radiographs of RSGMP UNAIR patients in the period May 2019-May 2023 which is in accordance with the sample inclusion criteria, as well as reading results by a dental radiology specialist. The data was then grouped based on gender, age, and morphology (unilateral/bilateral) and analyzed using the Cohen's Kappa Coefficient reliability statistical test. The results showed that 416 patients (9.09%) experienced stylohyoid ligament ossification. The highest distribution occurred in female with 260 patients (62.5%), the 25-64 years age group with 274 patients (65.86%) and the bilateral type with 341 patients (82%). From this study, the distribution data of stylohyoid ligament ossification based on gender, age, and morphology (unilateral/bilateral) were obtained.
Co-Authors Aga Satria Nurrachman Alhidayati Asymal Alquira Emalda Hardiva Azifah Shafa Izdihar Dennaya Listya Dias Deny Saputra Dina Karimah Putri Eha Renwi Astuti Fandani, Fany Farah Tariza Harlens Hapzi Ali Khusnul Rahmawati Lailatul Hikmah Mazlan Nastiti Faradilla Ramadhani Putra, Ramadhan Hardani Putri, Kharisma Gaprila Rasendriya Chandramurti Sri Wigati Mardi Mulyani Yunita Savitri Zulfikar, Cut Zahra