Ghulam Falach
Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Kedirgantaraan (STTKD)

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KONTRIBUSI POSITIF ORIENTALISME: KAJIAN ATAS REINHART DOZY (1820-1883 M) Ghulam Falach
Refleksi: Jurnal Filsafat dan Pemikiran Keislaman Vol 20, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ref.2020.2001-06

Abstract

The main focus of Orientalist thought is nothing but to reconstruct and influence Islamic civilization. Their enthusiasm to activate orientalism is increasingly challenged by the presence of Islam as a religion that has followers of most of the world's population. One of the actions of orientalism towards the Islamic world is to start a research movement on the Qur'an and al-Hadith which are the basis of the law and guidelines of Muslims. Not far from the critics of the Qur'an and al-Hadith, they also deconstructed aspects of the development of science, Islamic law, and even the originality of Islamic history. Some famous orientalism figures, one of them is Reinhart Dozy, a famous orientelism from the Netherlands with the concept of literacy in the history of Islamic civilization in Spain. Even though he received a lot of criticism and appreciation from both orientalists and Muslim thinkers, his literary work has had a great influence on Islamic civilization. The discussion steps of this study are entirely carried out using qualitative research that is library research. To be more useful and function properly, this paper is equipped with an explanation using the method of description, interpretation and analysis of data in each discussion. This is done, none other than to focus the discussion to produce a consistent and comprehensive understanding.
Peran Keluarga dalam Mewujudkan Takaful Ijtima’i (Studi Kajian Hukum Keluarga dan Ekonomi Islam) Ghulam Falach; Shohibul Adhkar
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 4 No 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.676 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/mahakim.v4i2.97

Abstract

as the smallest institution in society, the family has the potential for enormous influence on common prosperity. This is closely related to the function of the family as a container for the formation of quality human resources. If accordingly mentioned, then for the first step, every family must pay attention to the welfare of their own families afterwards to take a pay attention to other families in the surrounding environment. This attention is none other than the form of mu’amalah which is based on a sense of mutual assistance. Therefore, it is only natural that all components of society are obliged to build the welfare of their respective families. This is implemented in order to create a social balance in the form of welfare. Focus point in this study of the writer lies on the role of the family to realize the balance of welfare, especially in the economic field, through the concept of takaful. This research was conducted using qualitative-descriptive methods that contain primary and secondary data about family welfare and takaful which can be applied as a whole to the community sector. theory development in this study uses the theory of construction where the role of the deconstruction of family welfare can realize takaful ijtima’i.