Sarka Ade Susana
Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Gambaran Sikap Keluarga Tentang Pencegah Penyakit Pneumonia Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Piyungan Bantul Tejo Krista Timor; Jenita Doli Tine Donsu; Sarka Ade Susana
Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Pneumonia or acute pulmonary parenchymal infection is a health problem and the biggest contributor of death in toddlers (children under five years). Toddler period is a period where children are very active. With a variety of activities that they want to do, it can reduce appetite that can make them more susceptible to especially infection disease. One of family functions is health care in which they function to carry out health care practices including preventing health problems. This research study aimed to know the attitudes of family about prevention of pneumonia disease in toddlers. This research study was a descriptive research study with survey method in 2017. The subjects of this research study were family who have child/children under five years old with a history of pneumonia in 2016, that were 61 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling (data collection using questionnaires). The research study used questionnaire. The data analysis used frequency distribution and it was presented in tables. The results of this research study showed that 57,4% of the respondents had a positive cognitive, 52,5% of them had a positive affective and 54,1% of them had a positive conative. The description of family attitude about prevention of pneumonia disease in toddlers had 54,1% positive attitude. The family positive attitude was supported by 5 out of 10 (50%) statements on the questionnaires that were answered with positive category. The conclusion from this research study was that attitude and the components forming attitude, consisting of cognitive, affective and conative, was positive.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU KELUARGA DALAM MANAJEMEN HALUSINASI PADA ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN SKIZOFRENIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS IMOGIRI II Densa Anggiviani Prity; Tri Prabowo; Sarka Ade Susana
Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.926 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/caring.v6i2.349

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a disorder that occurs in the human brain that causes a very dramatic behavior change. Positive symptoms of schizophrenia are hallucinations. Based on a report from Imogiri II Public Health Center in 2016 there were 218 people with mental disorders in which 70% experienced hallucinations. Family is the closest person and has an active role in providing direct care to people with schizophrenia. The purpose of this study is to know the description of family behavior in hallucination management in family members with schizophrenia in the working area of ??Imogiri II Community Health Center. This research uses descriptive research type as a research design. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with 78 respondents. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. The result of the research showed that 78 respondents in the range of age 41-60 years old (51.28%), the last educated is elementary (46.15%), most of the respondent is jobless (51.28%), respondent is parent of schizophrenia family (29.49%), and had take care for more than of 10 years (33.33%), respondents knowledge level mostly good (57.69%) and respondent attitude mostly positive (58.97% ). The description of behavior in hallucination management in family members with schizophrenia is in good category (57.69%). The results of this study recommend the need for motivation and support from health services to maintain good family behavior in hallucination management so that there is no risk of violent behavior and recurrence in schizophrenic patients with hallucinations.