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TANGGAPAN JARAK PAGAR (Jatropha curcas Linn) TERHADAP JENIS MEDIA TANAM DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM (Response Jatropha curcas On Types Of Plant Media And Chicken Fertilizer): Surawijaya, P 1), Saraswati, D 1), Nababan. E.E.P 1) Administrator Journal
AgriPeat Vol. 19 No. 01 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPEAT VOLUME 19 NOMOR 01, MARET 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v19i01.152

Abstract

ABSTRACKThis study aims to : (1) to study the interaction between different planting media and the provisionof chicken fertilizer to the vegetative growth of Jatropha curcas, (2) to the effect of differentplanting media on vegetative growth of Jatropha curcas (3) to study the application of chickenfertilizer to vegetative growth of jatropha plant. The results showed that there was an interactionbetween planting media and the provision of chicken fertilizer. The applying of 20 t.ha-1 and peatsoil is the best treatment to enhance the plant height, the number of leaves and the diameter of thejatropha. Planting media hand a significant effect on plant height, leaf number and diameter ofjatropha. Peat soil treatment increased the growth of plant height (58.19 cm), leaf number (31.17strands) and stem diameter (2.06 cm) at age 12 WAP. chickens fertilizer affected plant height,number of leaves, stem diameter and number of branches. The treatment of 20 t.ha-1increased theplant height (62,89 cm), number of leaves (32,33 strands), number of branch (0,89) and stemdiameter (2,20 cm) at age 12 WAP.Keywords: Planting Media, Chicken Fertilizer, Jatropha Curcas.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI BIOFERTILIZER CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KEDELAI DI LAHAN GAMBUT (The Effect of Liquid Biofertilizer Composition on Soybean Plant Growth in Peat Land): Neneng, L.1*), Jagau, Y 2), Gunawan, Y.E.1) Administrator Journal
AgriPeat Vol. 19 No. 01 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPEAT VOLUME 19 NOMOR 01, MARET 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v19i01.153

Abstract

ABSTRACThis study aims to find the most potent combination of local microorganisms as a liquidbiofertilizer on marginal land, such as peatland. The study used Completely Randomized Design onpeat soil media in polybags, with 8 (eight) treatments and 4 (four) replicates, namely liquidbiofertilizer composition comprising a group of local microorganisms: 1) KHY, 2) IBT, 3) KHY +IBT, 4) KHY + IGT, 5) IBT + IGT, 6) KHY + IBT + IGT, 7) EM4 (Control +), 8) Aquadest(Controls -). The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, number of branches,number of flowers of soybean crop. The results showed that the composition of the liquidbiofertilizer EM4 gave the best results on the parameters of plant height, the number of leaves, thenumber of branches, and the amount of flowers on soybean plants tested in peat soil media. Thecombined composition of local microorganisms KHY + IBT + IGT containing bacterial populationsof phosphate solvent, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and cellulitic fungi, are still in the same group asEM4 in the treatment of the number of leaves and the number of plant flowers, therefore thecomposition of these potential local microorganisms is developed to become a liquid biofertilizerKeywords: Liquid Biofertilizer, Soybean Growth, Peat Land
KAJIAN KONSENTRASI INOKULUM RAGI TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA DAN BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT TEMPE KACANG GUDE (Cajanus cajan, L) (Studi on Chemical Properties Yeast Inoculum Concentration and Lactid Acid Bacteria of Pigeonpea Tempeh): Suparno1), Kusumadati, W.1), Giyanto1), Winerungan, S.A.J.1) Administrator Journal
AgriPeat Vol. 19 No. 01 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPEAT VOLUME 19 NOMOR 01, MARET 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v19i01.154

Abstract

ABSTRACTGenerally, tempeh is made from soybean, but low production of soybean in Indonesia bringing ongovernment have to import its. Soybean import 70% approximated from United State constitutetransgenic soybean which apprehensived have negative effect for health. Indonesia has so manylocal legume such as pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.). That could be used as soy beansubstitute as raw material of tempeh. This study aimed to determine the effect of inoculumconcentration pigeonpea beans right to quality and chemical properties of lactid acid bacteriatempeh produced during the fermentation proces. It can be concluded that the inoculumconcentration of 2,50 g/kg of material, can increase levels of the amino nitrogen of 1,582 %, andcan inhibit the growth of lactid acid bacteria. It is also recommended for further research conducedon the long soaking, soaking place, and fermentation time is right to improve the quality ofpigeonpea beans tempeh produced.Keywords : Concentration of the inoculum, lactid acid bacteria, and tempeh pigeonpea
POTENSI SISTEM PERTANIAN ORGANIK DALAM KONSERVASI MUSUH ALAMI HAMA DAN SERANGGA NETRAL PADA TANAMAN SAYURAN DI LAHAN GAMBUT (Potency Of Organic Agricultural System In Conservation Of Natural Energy And Different Environment In Vegetable Plants In Grave La: Melhanah1 , Supriati, L.1 , dan Saraswati, D1 Administrator Journal
AgriPeat Vol. 19 No. 01 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPEAT VOLUME 19 NOMOR 01, MARET 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v19i01.155

Abstract

ABSTRACKThe purpose of this research is to know the potential of organic farming in the conservation ofnatural enemies of important pests and neutral insects on the ecosystem of sweet corn and longbean vegetables in peatlands Kalampangan Urban Village Palangka Raya. The study wasconducted on an area of 210 m2, divided into 12 plots planted sweet corn and long beans withorganic and conventional treatment. Observations were made at 2-8 MST. Samples were takenusing sweep nets (for canopy arthropods), pitfall traps (for ground surface arthropods) and lighttraps (for nocturnal arthropods). The results showed: organic vegetables potentially developed inthe effort of conservation of natural enemies and neutral insects with indicators as follows: 1). Thenumber of insects found in organic and conventional plots consists of predators (84.11%),parasitoids (8.49%) and neutral insects (7.40%); 2). The predator species richness in organic longbean plants is higher than conventional (R = 2.711 and 1.811). The predominant predominance ofsweet corn and long bean organic plants is Gryllidae (C = 0.331), Formicidae (C = 0.465) andMiridae (C = 0.109); 3). The richness of parasitoids and neutral insects in organic sweet corn ishigher than conventional (R = 1,265 and 1,193). Types of parasitoids and neutral insectsdominating organic and conventional vegetables are Braconidae and Scarabaeidae with values0.444 and 0.423.Keywords: organic vegetables, natural enemies, neutral insects, pests, peat
KEHILANGAN NITROGEN PADA SISTEM USAHATANI JAGUNG MANIS DI LAHAN GAMBUT KALIMANTAN TENGAH (Nitrogen Lost on Sweet Corn Of Peatland Farming System in Central Kalimantan): Suparto, H. 1) Administrator Journal
AgriPeat Vol. 19 No. 01 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPEAT VOLUME 19 NOMOR 01, MARET 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v19i01.156

Abstract

ABSTRACTApplication of fertilizer can increase nitrogen loss in agricultural land in the form of leaching andvolatilization. Research carried out on peat soil, done two times planting. First in the dry season totransition with nitrogen input from urea fertilizer, cow dung manure and from rainfall. Both areimplemented in the month of transition to the rainy season with nutrient input from nitrogen derivedfrom pearl NPK fertilizer, chicken manure and rainfall. Nitrogen washing is obtained frompercolation water which is accommodated by lysimeter. The volume of percolation water measuredat plant age 15, 30, 45 HST and at harvest, N content in laboratory analysis. The purpose of thisresearch is to know total nitrogen loss and efficiency level of sweet corn farming system inpeatland. Nitrogen washing in the first study was 2.28 kg N ha-1 or 2.49% and in the second studywas 8.95 kg N ha-1 or 13.65%. The other estimated loss of volatilization in the first study was 12.80Kg N ha-1 or 13.97% and in the second study it was 6.76 Kg N ha-1 or 10.31%. Average lossestimated volatilization of 9.78 kg N ha-1 or 12.45% Total nitrogen loss of 19.60%, so that sweetcorn farming system on peatlands in Kalampangan Urban Palangkaraya is classified as inefficientKeywords: Nitrogen, Sweet Corn, Peat Land
https://doi.org/10.36873/aev.v1: KARAKTERISTIK KIMIA DAN FISIKA TANAH PMK (PODSOLIK MERAH KUNING) AKIBAT PENGGUNAAN LAHAN YANG BERBEDA, Irwan Surya Aditya * , Fengky Florante Adji, Kamillah Administrator Journal
Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 01 (2019): Journal Agrienvi Volume 13, nomor, 01 Juni 2019
Publisher : Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian

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Abstract

ABSTRACTRed-yellow podzolic soil is widespread in West Kotawaringin and mostly used as agricultural land. It causechanges in soil properties so that soil fertility analysis is needed. The research aims to study the chemistry andphysics of red-yellow podzolic, as a result of agricultural activities. The research was conducted by taking soilsamples from unmanaged land (control land) and oil palm plantations belong to KUD Tani Subur which appliedoil palm integration with cows in Pangkalan Lada, Central Kalimantan. In this study we conducted simple randomsampling method with 5 replications. Variables used as parameter in the study are porosity, bulk density, pH, Ctotal, N-total, P-available, Cation Exchange Capasity (CEC), base saturation (BS), Fe, and Al-exchangeable. Theresults show oil palm plantations have soil porosity 51,84%, bulk density 1,28 g cm-3, pH soil about 5,02-5,04;C-total 1,23-1,69%; N- total%; 0,06-0,11%, P-available 8,1-8,9 ppm; CEC 18,52-22,85 me 100g-1; BS 1,79-3,24; Fe 0,59-0,82 ppm; and Al- exchangeable 110,46-111,29 ppm, but control land have soil porosity 45,03%;bulk density 1,46 g cm-3; pH 5,04-5,13; C-total 0,76-1,05; N-total 0,09-0,19; P- available 9,3-9,7 ppm; CEC20,30-22,27 me 100g-1; BS 2,33-2,76%; Fe 0,02-0,68 ppm; and Al-ec 126,67-156,60 ppm. Land use of RYP soiltypes as oil palm plantations with semi- organic processing techniques does not degrade the soil, and couldincrease land productivity compared to unmanaged land.Keywords: RYP, soil chemistry and physics, different land use.
KAJIAN PERSEPSI PETANI SAYURAN DALAM PENGGUNAAN PUPUK ORGANIK PADA LAHAN GAMBUT DI KELURAHAN KALAMPANGAN, KOTA PALANGKA RAYA KALIMANTAN TENGAH: Revi Sunaryati Administrator Journal
Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 01 (2019): Journal Agrienvi Volume 13, nomor, 01 Juni 2019
Publisher : Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine farmers’ perception of using organic fertilizer on peat lands.The study was conducted in the Village of Kalampangan, Palangkaraya City. Data were obtained from 30 samplefarmers using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive and nonparametric statistics with spearmancorrelation technique. The results of research showed that farmer perception about organic fertilizer using at peatland is in moderate category. The characteristics of organic fertilizer innovation that are relative advantages,compatibility, complexity, probability and observability are positively related to farmers' perceptions of using organicfertilizers.Keywords: perception, organicfertilizer, vegetables, peatland
STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI VEGETASI RIPARIAN SUNGAI PAGER KECAMATAN RAKUMPIT KOTA PALANGKA RAYA Structure and Composition of Pager River Riparian Vegetation In Rakumpit District, Palangka Raya City: Setiarno*, Santosa Yulianto dan Sandri Wittu Administrator Journal
Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 01 (2019): Journal Agrienvi Volume 13, nomor, 01 Juni 2019
Publisher : Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian

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ABSTRACTRiparian vegetation is easily distracted natural resource due to mankind activities. This study attempts toexamine the species composition, the stand structure, and the species diversity of riparian vegetation on PagerRiver, Rakumpit district, Palangka Raya. The vegetation data were collected through path combination method withgridline. We find out that the plant diversity of all types of growth is 28 species with 16 families. The number ofspecies on station I (upstream) are 13 species with 7 families, while the species having the highest INP is GalamTikus (Syzygium zeylanicum (L) DC). There are 19 species with 11 families on station II (middle) in which Resak(Vatica rassak) has the highest INP. Meanwhile on station III, there are recorded 16 species with 11 families wherethe most dominating species is Balawan (Tristaniopsis stellata Ridl.). The spread of tree diameter of riparianvegetation on Pager river (upstream, middle, downstream) suggests the pattern of reversed "J". Of the upstreamriparian, the species diversity values of all types of growth sit on the low category. Of the middle and downstreamriparian, the diversity values are both low at the seedling and sapling level.Meanwhile, those values are in mediumcategories at the pole and tree level. The species richness generally corresponds to the low category whereas thespecies evenness corresponds to the high category.Keywords: Diversity index, species composition, structure, riparian vegetation
TUPAI ENDEMIK DI KALIMANTAN Endemic Plant Shrew in Kalimantan: Satrio Wibowo Administrator Journal
Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 01 (2019): Journal Agrienvi Volume 13, nomor, 01 Juni 2019
Publisher : Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian

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ABSTRACTA study have done by scientists on plant shrews in Kalimantan, as result indicated there were five endemic plantshrews, Dendrogale melanura, Tupaia dorsalis, T. montana, T. picta dan T. splendidula. They appoint to endemicespecially Kalimantan were estimated consequence formed barrier on the era broken Kalimantan from motherterrestrial Asia on Pleocene epoc (estimated two million years ago). Untill now there have been opposite proceedson the plant shrews ancestor, many scientists said they were inherited from Primate order and the others said theywere insectivores, but the recent taxonomy to classify into Scandentia order. The shrews have insectivore andfrugivore characters. Whereas the Bornean nonendemic shrews among other things Tupaia glis, T. minor andPtilicercus lowi, because theyhave been found in outside of Kalimantan area.Keywords: Tree shrews, Endemic, Kalimantan
UJI BIOAKTIVITAS GETAH IPU (Antiaris toxicaria, Lesch.) SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA NABATI The Bioactivity Test of Sap Ipu (Antiaris toxicaria, Lesch.) as Vegetative Insecticide: Ahmad Mujaffar1* , Zainal Abidin 2 , Kissinger 2 , Badaruddin 2 dan Muhammad Damiri 1 Administrator Journal
Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 01 (2019): Journal Agrienvi Volume 13, nomor, 01 Juni 2019
Publisher : Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian

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ABSTRACTThe aim of this research is to analyze the potential diversify utilization of the sap of A.toxicaria as naturalinsecticide. This based on Lethal Dosis 50 (LD50) with testing and analyzed by results of toxicity test of 5 (five)fractions from the isolation sap of A.toxicaria make use of ticks rice (Calandra oryzae) as bioindicator. Dose ofthe presentation applied is: 500 ppm, 1000 ppm, 1500 ppm, 2000 ppm and 2500 ppm, plus one units of thetreatment, namely control it solvent. Each level dose of done with 3 (three) time tests. The results of this researchshown the effect of toxic fractions ethanol with a dose of 2221,26 ppm long the exposure of 5 days have causedthe death 50% rice ticks. Based on the result can be concluded that the extract fraction ethanol have theeffectiveness of and potential as insecticide with LD50, 5 days with the amount of 2221,26 ppm.Keywords: A.toxicaria, Calandra oryzae, sap, natural insecticide, lethal dosis.