Tanda Panjaitan
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UJI EFEKTIVITAS PREPARAT ANTHELMINTIK PADA SAPI BALI DI LOMBOK TENGAH Panjaitan, Tanda; Wirajaswadi, L.; Astiti, Luh Gde Sri
Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14, No 2 (2011): Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian

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Abstract

The Evaluation on Anthelmintik Effectivity fo Bali Cows in Central Lombok. The efficacy evaluation of 3 anthelminthics was conducted at Jeliman sub village, Karang Sidemen village, Batu Kliang Utarasub district, Central Lombok district, from March to June 2008. The aim of the study was to find out efficacy of the anthelmintic drug on Bali cows. Fifteen Bali aged 3-4 years were alocated randomly into 3 groups. The treatments were: administration of ivermectin 1% by sub cutan injection (I), administration albendazole orally (A), and administration of piperazine citrate orally (P). The doses of anthelmintic were based on factory recommended doses. Body weight of the Bali cows were estimated by body weight table. The results showed that 73.3% of Bali cows was infected with gastrointestinal parasite. The percentage of Ascaris sp, Bunostomum sp, Fischoederius sp. and Carmyerius sp, Mecistocirrus sp. and Cooperia sp is 63.6%; 54.5%; 27.3%, and 18.2%. The family of gastrointestinal parasite is from Ascarididae, Ancylostomatidae, Paramphistomatidae and Trycostrongylidae. Efficacy of anthelmintic drug is different to all species.The efficacy of anthelmintic drug I and A group is better than P group.Key words : Bali cows, efficacy, anthelminthicPengkajian efektivitas berbagai preparat anthelmintik telah dilaksanakan di Dusun Jeliman Desa Karang Sidemen Kecamatan Batukliang Utara Kabupaten Lombok Tengah dari bulan Maret sampai Juni tahun 2008. Pengkajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas preparat anthemintik pada sapi Bali betina di Dusun Jeliman Desa Karang Sidemen Lombok Tengah. Lima belas ekor sapi Bali betina berumur 3-4 tahun dipilih secara acak dan dibagi dalam tiga kelompok perlakuan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah: Pemberian anthelmintik ivermectin dengan injeksi sub kutan (I), albendazole per oral (A) dan piperazine citrate peroral (P). Dosis anthelmintik yang diberikan disesuaikan dengan rekomendasi dosis dari masing-masing produk. Untuk memperkirakan  berat badan sapi dilakukan dengan pengukuran lingkar dada yang kemudian dikonversi menggunakan tabel berat badan sapi Bali. Hasil pengkajian didapatkan bahwa 73,3% sapi Bali terinfestasi oleh parasit gastrointestinal. Persentase dari spesies Ascaris sp, Bunostomum sp, Fischoederius sp, dan Carmyerius sp, Mecistocirrus sp dan Cooperia sp berturut-turut adalah 63,6%; 54,5%; 27,3% dan 18,2%. Parasit gastrointestinal yang ditemukan merupakan family Ascarididae, Ancylostomatidae, Paramphistomatidae dan Trycostrongylidae. Efektivitas obat anthelmintik berbeda-beda terhadap semua spesies cacing. Efektivitas obat dari perlakuan grup I dan A lebih baik dibandingkan dengan perlakuan group P.Kata kunci : Sapi bali betina, efektivitas, anthelmintik
Prospects on Cattle Based Crop-Livestock Systems for The Irrigated Paddy Field in Lombok Sembiring, Hasil; Panjaitan, Tanda; ., Mashur; Praptomo, Dwi; Muzani, A; Sauki, A; ., Wildan; ., Mansyur; ., Sasongko; A, Nurul
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 12, No 1 (2002)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1004.479 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v12i1.772

Abstract

Grouped livestock management is one of the characteristic animals raising in Lombok. In the year of 2000, there were 1096 farmers group that had a very potential opportunity to optimize the livestock productions through the crop-livestock systems approach. The assessment of this approach for the irrigated paddy field area has being conducted in the village of Sepakok, sub- district of Pringgarata, district of Lombok Tengah. The objective of the study was to improve the efficiency and sustainability of the crop-livestock system as well as environmentally friendly issues. A total of 112 household farmers were involved in the study, joined in the "Gerak Maju" group farmer with 334 head of cattles and 35 ha paddy filed. Improving farming systems efficiency has been implemented through the technology introduction of rice straw fermentation as cattle feeds, the use of Progesterone Intravaginal Sponges (PIS) for estrous synchronization and compost processing as well as its uses for crips. The results has shown that fermented rice straw could be used as basal feed, given ad-libitum and 5% of native grass from the body weight yield an average daily gain of 290 gr. The use of fermented rice straw has decreased the straw-field in the field after harvesting period, so that it could be storage and used them for the dry season. The use of manure compost could reduce the production cost for anorganic fertilizer and weed. It significantly affected to the vegetative growth of some horticultures. Part of the compost production has been marketed in some areas to give additional income of the farmers. The crop-livestock system approach with cattle based in the irrigated paddy field was recognized as one of the potential systems that could be impemented in Lombok as well as other region with the same agro-ecological zone.   Key words: Crop-livestock systems, fermented rice straw, compost
Bali cattle peBali cattle performance in the dry tropics of Sumbawarformance in the dry tropics of Sumbawa Panjaitan, Tanda; Fordyce, Geoffry; Poppi, Dennis
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 3 (2003)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.312 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v8i3.389

Abstract

Preliminary data on Bali cattle reproduction and growth presented is based on monitoring between August 2001 and August 2003 in the Sumbawa and Dompu Districts of Sumbawa Island, NTB. Sixty two % of calves were born between May and July inclusively. Inter-calving interval averaged 11.9 ±1.9 months; though recognized as an under-estimate, it still indicated of high fertility. Post-natal calf mortality was 5.3%. Birth, 6-, and 18-month weights of 14.2 ± 2.4 kg, 90 ± 20 kg, 172 ± 40 kg, respectively, were recorded. Average daily gains between birth to 6 months and from 6 to 18 months were 0.41 ± 0.11 and 0.23 ± 0.11 kg/d, respectively. Females reached mature size at 2.5-3.0 years at a mean weight of 237 kg and height of 1147 mm. Weight could be accurately predicted from chest girth: Weight (kg) = 7e0.0023 Chest girth (mm) (R2=0.9656). At the sites monitored, reproduction was high, and growth was typical for Bali cattle, indicating that these animals are well suited to the dry tropical environment of Sumbawa.   Key words: Bali, weight, cattle, tropic