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KUALITAS PERMEN JELLY SARI BUAH PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KELOPAK BUNGA ROSELLA (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) Livia Adriana; Franciscus Sinung Pranata; Yuliana Reni Swasti
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.81 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgps.2020.4.1.2601

Abstract

Jelly candy is a favorite snack of various ages from children to adults because it has an attractive color, delicious aroma and taste, and a chewy texture. In this study, papaya juice (Carica papaya L.) was used as a base ingredient for making jelly candy because papaya is a fruit that is very easy to find and has a relatively cheap price. In order to improve the quality of the papaya jelly candy, roselle calyx extract (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) was also added. Roselle calyx has been known to have high antioxidants because they contain anthocyanin pigments. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in the addition of roselle calyx extract to the papaya jelly candy. The experimental design in this study was a completely randomized design with variations in the addition of roselle calyx extract by 0% (control), 15%, 30%, and 45%. The parameters tested in this study include chemical, physical, microbiological, and organoleptic qualities. The results of the research that have been carried out show the addition of 45% roselle calyx extract can produce the best papaya jelly candy based on water content, total titrated acid, antioxidant activity, total anthocyanin, texture, color, and microbiological tests which include total plate count and numbers of yeast molds. Keywords : jelly candy, papaya juice, roselle calyx extract
KUALITAS PERMEN JELLY SARI BUAH PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KELOPAK BUNGA ROSELLA (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) Livia Adriana; Franciscus Sinung Pranata; Yuliana Reni Swasti
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgps.2020.4.1.2601

Abstract

Jelly candy is a favorite snack of various ages from children to adults because it has an attractive color, delicious aroma and taste, and a chewy texture. In this study, papaya juice (Carica papaya L.) was used as a base ingredient for making jelly candy because papaya is a fruit that is very easy to find and has a relatively cheap price. In order to improve the quality of the papaya jelly candy, roselle calyx extract (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) was also added. Roselle calyx has been known to have high antioxidants because they contain anthocyanin pigments. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in the addition of roselle calyx extract to the papaya jelly candy. The experimental design in this study was a completely randomized design with variations in the addition of roselle calyx extract by 0% (control), 15%, 30%, and 45%. The parameters tested in this study include chemical, physical, microbiological, and organoleptic qualities. The results of the research that have been carried out show the addition of 45% roselle calyx extract can produce the best papaya jelly candy based on water content, total titrated acid, antioxidant activity, total anthocyanin, texture, color, and microbiological tests which include total plate count and numbers of yeast molds. Keywords : jelly candy, papaya juice, roselle calyx extract
Kualitas Kue Lompong dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Cincau Hitam (Mesona palustris, BL.) sebagai Senyawa Antioksidan Franciscus Sinung Pranata; Cecilia Anis Oktaviani; Yuliana Reni Swasti
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jtphp.v16i2.4548

Abstract

Makanan tradisional semakin lama sudah tidak begitu menarik di kalangan konsumen di zaman ini. Kue lompong merupakan makanan khas asal daerah Kutoarjo. Kue lompong ini memiliki kekhasan yaitu pada kemaasan dan pewarna yang digunakan. Kue lompong dibungkus dengan daun pisang kering. Kue lompong memiliki warna hitam khas yang berasal dari abu sekam padi. Abu sekam padi bersifat karsinogenik atau dapat memicu kanker karena hasil dari pembakaran. Peneliti menginovasi pewarna yang digunakan yaitu ekstrak cincau hitam (Mesona palustris BL.). Ekstrak cincau hitam ini berasal dari Tanaman Janggelan   yang berpontensi mengandung senyawa antioksidan yang mampu menangkap radikal bebas. Penambahan ekstrak cincau hitam ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas dari produk kue lompong yaitu dari segi kualitas kimia, fisik, total fenolik, aktivitas antioksidan, mikrobiologis dan orgnoleptik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak cincau hitam terhadap kualitas kue lompong dari kualitas fisik, kimia, mikrobiologis dan organoleptik produk serta mengetahi konsentrasi ekstrak yang tepat. Tahapan yang dilakukan yaitu pembuatan ekstrak cincau hitam, pembuatan kue lompong dengan penambahan ekstrak cincau hitam, uji proksimat, ujinfisik, kimia, antioksidan, mikrobiologisndannorganoleptik produk kue   lompong. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode RancangannAcak Lengkap dengan variasi penambahan ekstrak cincau hitam yaitu 0% sebagai kontrol tanpa penambahan ekstrak, 30%, 60% dan 100%. Hasil penelitian terbaik pada konsentrasi 100% menunjukkan kue lompong memiliki kadar air 36,42%, kadar abu 0,30%, kadar lemak 3,93%, kadar protein 3,17%, kadar karbohidrat 57,30%, serat kasar 2,48%, serat larut 5,25%,   kekerasan 302,00 g, kekenyalan 162,03 g, kue lompong memiliki warna cokelat kehitaman, total fenolik 1,34 mg GAE/g DW, antioksidan 61,00%, ALT 1,07 CFU/g, angka kapang 0 CFU/g. Kue lompong dengan penambahan ekstrak cincau hitam yang memiliki kualitas paling baik adalah penambahan ekstrak cincau dengan konsentrasi 100% yang dapat dilihat pada hasil uji organoleptik dengan parameter fisik, kimia, mikrobiologi, aktivitas antioksidan dan organoleptik.