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Annisa Jusuf
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Karakterisasi Sifat Mekanik Mild Steel St37 dan High Strength Steel CR420LA pada Laju Regangan Menengah Leonardo Gunawan; Agustinus Dimas; Annisa Jusuf; Tatacipta Dirgantara; Ichsan Setya Putra
Mesin Vol. 25 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Mesin

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Abstract

Untuk mendapatkan prediksi respon yang cukup akurat dalam analisis tabrakan kendaraan darat, dimana terjadi pembebanan dan deformasi struktur dalam waktu yang cepat, diperlukan data sifat mekanik material pada berbagai laju regangan. Makalah ini menyajikan pengukuran sifat mekanik Mild Steel St37 dan High Strength Steel CR420LA pada kondisi kuasi-statik dengan laju regangan 0.001 s-1 dan pada kondisi dinamik dengan laju regangan 0.1 s-1, 1 s-1, 10 s-1, dan 100 s-1. Dalam pengujian, data beban terhadap waktu direkam menggunakan load cell, sedangkan data perpindahan terhadap waktu diperoleh menggunakan ekstensometer untuk uji kuasi-statik dan menggunakan kamera kecepatan tinggi diikuti dengan perhitungan regangan berdasarkan metode Korelasi Citra Digital (KCD) untuk kondisi dinamik. Hasil pengukuran menunjukan bahwa baja St37 dan CR420LA termasuk ke dalam jenis material yang sensitif terhadap laju regangan, dimana tegangan luluh material meningkat dengan naiknya laju regangan pada material.
The Influence of Sheet Metal Forming on The Axial Crushing Analysis of Top–Hat Columns Sigit P Santosa; Le Hoai Tam; Leonardo Gunawan; Annisa Jusuf
Mesin Vol. 25 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Mesin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/MESIN.2016.25.1.4

Abstract

Reducing the rate of casualty in the crash events is always on the top priority of car manufacturers and customers. It is therefore necessary to make accurate predictions of car structural behavior during the crash events. To achieve this goal, the axial crushing behavior of the thin-walled top hat column needs to be understood thoroughly so that the crashworthiness performance of the column can be predicted accurately. The effect of sheet metal forming should be considered since many car crashworthiness components are fabricated by sheet metal forming. This paper presents a numerical study to investigate sheet metal forming effects such as: thickness distribution, residual stress and plastic strain change to the crushing force characteristics of the top-hat columns. First, the design of the top-hat column was generated by using deep drawing forming process simulation. Then, the forming parameters (geometry, residual stress, plastic strain, thickness distribution) were transferred to the non-linear finite element dynamic analysis model. The axial crushing simulations for the top-hat column with forming parameters were then performed and analyzed. The results showed that the sheet metal forming has a considerable effect on the crush behavior and performance of the thin-walled top-hat columns.
The Influence of Forming Effects on The Bending Crush Behavior of Top-Hat Thin–Walled Beams Sigit Puji Santosa; Nguyen Van Nhat Vu; Leonardo Gunawan; Annisa Jusuf
Mesin Vol. 25 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Mesin

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This paper presents a study on the effects of forming process of a top–hat thin–walled beams to its bending crush resistance under dynamic bending load. The thin–walled beam was formed using a one step deep drawing. HyperForm software simulated the forming process and mapped its effects such as thickness variations and residual plastic strains in to the crash analysis models. Then the dynamic bending crush analysis was carried out using LS–DYNA by using the geometry and materials data obtained from the forming analysis results. For each material model, the analyses were carried out for model with and without the forming effects. The bending crush behavior of the top–hat thin–walled beams were then analyzed to compare between the simulations with and without forming effects. The results show that by incorporating the effect of forming process, the bending crush resistance of the thin–walled beams is increase by 4.7%. The introduction of strain rates to the material model increases even further on the bending crush resistance of the thin–walled beam.