Haryono Haryono
Bidang Zoologi, Pusat Penelitian Biologi-LIPI

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Iktiofauna perairan lahan gambut pada musim penghujan di Kalimantan Tengah [Fish fauna of Central Kalimantan peatland waters in rainy season] Haryono Haryono
Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2012): Juni 2012
Publisher : Masyarakat Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Ichthyological Society)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32491/jii.v12i1.132

Abstract

The activities of one million hectares of peatland project in Central Kalimantan have changed the swamp forest to the rice fields and disturb fish community in this area. The purposes of the current study were to determine fish diversity, abundance, distribution, species status, potency, and fish culture aspect. Survey method was conducted at six stations. Throughout the study, 39 fish species belonging to 16 families were collected and Cyprinidae was the dominant family with 13 species. The range number of species among the stations were 8 to 16 species; the highest number of species found in St. 6, whereas the lowest in St. 3. Osteochilus spilurus was the most abundant species with the mean number of 21 individuals per station; while Rasbora cephalotaenia, Pristolepis fasciata, and Belontia hasseltii have the widest distribution in study area (83.33%). According to the fish potency, edible fish were dominant among the fishes (46.15%); while based on species status, two endemic species and one new record species were collected. AbstrakKegiatan proyek lahan gambut sejuta hektar di Kalimantan Tengah telah mengubah hutan rawa gambut menjadi persawahan sehingga mengganggu komunitas ikan di lokasi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap keragaman jenis ikan, kelimpahan, distribusi, status jenis, potensi, dan aspek budidayanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei di enam stasiun pengambilan contoh. Ditemukan sebanyak 39 jenis ikan dari 16 famili. Cyprinidae merupakan famili yang paling dominan dengan 13 jenis. Jumlah jenis ikan pada setiap stasiun berkisar antara 8-16 jenis; St.1, St.2, dan St.6 memiliki jumlah jenis ikan tertinggi masing-masing sebanyak 16 jenis; sedangkan yang paling rendah ditemukan pada St.3 dengan jumlah 8 jenis. Jenis ikan yang paling melimpah adalah Osteochilus spilurus sebesar 21 ind. st-1, dan jenis yang tersebar luas adalah Rasbora cephalotaenia, Pristolepis fasciata, dan Belontia hasseltii masing-masing sebesar 83,33%. Berdasarkan potensi ikan, ikan yang terkoleksi umumnya adalah ikan konsumsi (46,15%); sementara ditinjau dari status jenis, ada dua jenis ikan endemik dan satu jenis sebagai catatan baru yang terkoleksi.
FAUNA IKAN DIPERAIRAN SEKITAR BUKIT LAWANG KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG LEUSER [The Fish Fauna of Bukit Lawang Waters Areas in Gunung Leuser National Park] Haryono Haryono
Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2006): Desember 2006
Publisher : Masyarakat Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Ichthyological Society)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32491/jii.v6i2.227

Abstract

Gunung Leuser National Park lays areas North Sumatera and Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Provinces. The study on fish fauna in this area was done especially at Bukit Lawang waters. The aims of the study were to describe fish diversity, status and its potency. There is 32 fish species were found that belongs to 26 genera and 15 families. Cyprinidae is dominant family: with 10 species. The potency is 11 consumed fish and 11 ornamental fish, and 9 species for both ornament and consumption.
KOMUNITAS IKAN SUKU CYPRINIDAE DI PERAIRAN SEKITAR BUKIT BATIKAP KAWASAN PEGUNUNGAN MULLER KALIMANTAN TENGAH [The Fish Community of Cyprinids from Bukit Batikap Waters in Muller Mountain Areas Central Kalimantan] Haryono Haryono
Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2004): Desember 2004
Publisher : Masyarakat Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Ichthyological Society)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32491/jii.v4i2.251

Abstract

This study was conducted in Joloi river (Barito sub-watershed) in province of Central Kalimantan. The aims of study are to know fish diversity, abundance, local distribution, species status, and its potency. The results were recorded 26 species from 15 genus, the range of abundance between 1-29,83; local distribution between 0,69-9,66%, 5 endemic species, 1 new record, most have potency as fish consume. The tambra fish require to be studied furthermore.