Tuti Parwati
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PENGARUH VIRUS HEPATITIS C PADA RESPON CD4 SETELAH 6 BULAN PEMAKAIAN REGIMEN KOMBINASI ANTIRETROVIRUS LINI PERTAMA PADA PASIEN INFEKSI HIV Somia, Agus; Utama, Susila; Parwati, Tuti; Wibawa, I Dewa Nyoman
journal of internal medicine Vol. 11, No. 2 Mei 2010
Publisher : journal of internal medicine

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Abstract

Hepatitis C Viral (HCV) and Human ImmunodeÞ ciency Virus (HIV) infection are global health problems. Co-infectionHIV-HCV in intravenous drug users about 53 99%. Despite very high prevalence of this co-infection, there were controversiesabout impact of hepatitis C virus in CD4 response of HIV patients receiving anti retroviral therapy. We conduct a retrospectivecohort to Þ nd out the impact of hepatitis C virus in CD4 response after 6 months of Þ rst line ART therapy. We collect data fromVCT-CST clinic patient!s record. Inclusion criteria for this study were HIV patients more than 12 years old, receiving Þ rst lineof ART treatment, and with anti HCV result.Sixty two patients enrolled for this study. Twenty eight patients found positive anti HCV and 34 negative anti HCV result.Mean of age was 29 ± 4.44 years old in anti HCV (+) group and 34 ± 7.335 in anti HCV (-) group, male dominant (92.9% and85.3% respectively). There were no signiÞ cant differences in total lymphocyte count, hemoglobine, and transaminases (AST andALT) between the two groups. The increasing of mean CD4 after 6 months ART treatment higher in anti HCV (-) group than inanti HCV (+) group, but statistically not signiÞ cant.
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN KO-INFEKSI HIV-HCV DI RSUP SANGLAH DENPASAR Somia, Agus; Utama, Susila; Parwati, Tuti; Wibawa, I Dewa Nyoman
journal of internal medicine Vol. 11, No. 2 Mei 2010
Publisher : journal of internal medicine

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Abstract

Human Immunode! ciency Virus (HIV) and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) are similar in many respects. Both viruses have asingle stranded RNA genome, both share similar routes of transmission and both cause chronic infection. However, HIV andHCV are also different in the pathogenesis, clinical manifestation and treatment. The aim of this study is to know characteristicof HIV-HCV coinfection patients in Sanglah Hospital. This study was descriptive study. Data based on patients medical recordduring from 1 januari 2004 sampai 31 Desember 2007 at VCT-CST. There were 48 cases HIV-HCV coinfected. 81.6% was male,mean of age of the ! rst anti HIV positive was 29.19 ± 4.63 years old. The risk factor was 75% IVDU. Baseline data showed71.4% suffered from HIV infection stage IV (WHO). The mean of body mass index was 18.78 ± 2.965 kg/m2, the mean of CD4was median of CD 4 was 222.56 ± 155.4 cell/ul, mean WBC was 4.38 ± 7.06 K/ul, mean of TLC was 1.134 ± 0.689 k/ul, meanof Hb was 12.53 ± 2.29 g/dl, Mean of PLT was 247.9 ± 90.11 k/ul, mean of SGOT 62.29 ± 71.91 IU, mean of SGPT was 77.34 ±109.83 IU. HbsAg positif 8.3% and 79.6% with HAART. The mortality rate was 10.8%. Most of HIV-HCV coinfected was male,productive age and the risk factor were IVDU.
PENALAKSANAAN SINDROMA RENJATAN DENGUE DENGAN EDEMA PARU Somia, Agus; Parwati, Tuti
journal of internal medicine Vol. 11, No. 3 September 2010
Publisher : journal of internal medicine

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a systemic disease caused by one of the four types Dengue Viruses. DHF transmittedby a mosquito called Aedes aegyptii. Clinical spectrums of dengue infection widely vary from asymptomatic, undifferentiatedfever, dengue fever, dengue hemorrhagic fever, and dengue shock syndrome grade III and IV. Dengue infections remain on thetop list of infectious disease found in our country and several South-East Asia Nations. Pathognomonic clue differing denguehemorrhagic fever with dengue fever is the presence of plasma leakage due to the increasing of vascular permeability. Dengueshock syndrome is a medical emergency needing direct and correct ß uid resuscitation to deal with hemodynamic disturbance andplasma leakages without causing ß uid overload or further complication. We report an 18 years old male with chief complain offever for 6 days and newly lung edema after 12 hours of admission. Patient diagnosed with 3rd grade of dengue hemorrhagic feverwith lung edema. Patient then undergone ß uid resuscitation with crystalloid and colloid ß uid and given furosemide as diureticagent simultaneously. Finally getting better after Þ ve days of treatment in hospital