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Journal : Faletehan Health Journal

Perilaku Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Autisme Ervon Veriza; Hendry Boy
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2018
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.519 KB) | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v5i2.9

Abstract

Children with special needs is one of Indonesia's human resources whose quality must be improved in order to play a role, not only as the object of development but also as the subject of development. Children with special needs need to be identified and identified from the group of children in general, because they require special services, such as medical services, special education and specific exercises aimed at reducing the limitations and dependence of the disorder suffered, and foster self-reliance in the community. The purpose of this study was to obtain in-depth information about dental and oral health care behavior in children with autism in Harapan Mulia Special School in South Jambi. Qualitative research method using indepth interview with triangulation of source that is parent or caregiver, teachers and psychologist who build in SLB Harapan Mulia. The results show that the behavior of maintaining good oral hygiene in children with autism depending on the mother or caregiver. Supporting factors include the availability of dental and oral health facilities are still lacking, most of the informants looking for dental services or dentists who are known or trusted, not crowded so that children can also be comfortable and children not too long waiting. Reinforcing factor the behavior of maintaining good oral hygiene in children with autism at home is his mother or caregiver, while in school is a teacher companion.
Journaling Technique to Form Positive Behaviors in Adolescents Ervon Veriza; Pahrur Razi; Elvin Roza; Winda Triana
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 10 No 01 (2023): Faletehan Health Journal, Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i01.503

Abstract

Usia remaja merupakan masa penting untuk pembentukan perilaku kesehatan. Akan tetapi, data menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari 20% remaja di Indonesia pernah melakukan perilaku beresiko terhadap kesehatan. Mayoritas perilaku beresiko yang dilakukan adalah merokok, minum alkohol, melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah dan penyalahgunaan narkoba. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas intervensi teknik jurnaling (menulis jurnal) untuk membentuk perilaku positif pada remaja. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dan desain deret waktu selama 3 bulan. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2022. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari satu kelompok perlakuan sebanyak 78 siswa SMA kelas XI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik jurnaling efektif dalam membantu remaja membentuk perilaku baru yang lebih positif dari sebelumnya dengan hasil p < 0,001. Semakin positifnya perilaku remaja berpengaruh terhadap menurunnya angka perilaku beresiko pada remaja. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan untuk mengembangkan penelitian selanjutnya terkait permasalahan perilaku remaja.