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Automatic Monitoring and Controlled Atmosphere System Using Arduino on Tropical Fruit Container Integrated with IoT Alam Baheramsyah; Khitoh Fatahilah
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.578 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v6i2.8887

Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country that is gifted with various kinds of abundant natural resources. Among them are exotic fruits which are in great demand by other people in the world. Meanwhile, in the delivery and storage process for distribution, technology that can maintain the resilience of the fruit is needed so that it does not ripen quickly, thereby increasing its economic value. From this problem, a device called Controlled Atmosphere Storage (CAS) was created which could store fruit and adjust its room conditions according to the specific air requirements of each commodity in the container. The control system design in this study aims to determine how to regulate the levels of ethylene, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and temperature by using the Arduino Uno as a microcontroller and integrating it with the IoT system. The system consists of a microcontroller, DHT22 sensor, MQ 135 sensor, MQ5 sensor, KE25 sensor, relay, Esp8266, and actuators such as fans and servo. From the experimental results, it is known that the control system used is capable of conducting air conditioning in the container and can integrate it with the IoT concept using Thingspeak.com media.
Design of Air Ventilation System for Cargo Hold Vessels Using Solar Desiccant Alam Baheramsyah; Taufik Fajar Nugroho; Prasetyo Adi Wibowo
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 1, No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (689.23 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v1i4.2695

Abstract

One of the facilities and infrastructure of the vessel is the ventilation system in the cargo hold to maintain the quality. One attempt to avoid high moisture ratios is to provide a dry air supply by using desiccants. The purpose of this thesis is to design the system of air ventilation with solar desiccant by analysis the calculation with decrease air humidity ratio after passing desiccant rotor as well as fulfillment needs of heater and cooling system using heat of exhaust gas and seawater as well as fulfillment of electricity need using solar energy. From the result of analysis obtain to provide air supply in the cargo hold of 437.5 m3 / hour, the specification of rotor desiccant has a diameter of 550 mm with thickness 200 mm to decrease ratio of outside air humidity equal to 83.1% become 46.5%. Dehumidification air temperature of 47.7oC will be lowered to 35oC by using the sea water cooling media. As for the reactivation air heater requirement of 24.292 kW would be to fulfilled by utilizing the exhaust power of 498.12 kW. And for the electric power needs of the syetm is 34,488 wp will be supplied from the total solar module is 33 units with 345 wp per-capacity.