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PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM MENGELOLA KESEHATAN DI MASA PANDEMI Ambar Relawati; Nina Dwi Lestari; Faudyan Eka Satria
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2021: 3. Kesehatan Keluarga dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.604 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.43.615

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat skema Kuliah Kerja Nyata Pembelajaran dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (KKN-PPM) yang diusulkan oleh tim pengusul ini adalah pengabdian masyarakat di bidang kesehatan yang dilaksanakan di Dusun Metro, Kabupaten Karanganyar, yang melibatkan kader Kesehatan di wilayah setempat dalam mengelola Kesehatan di masa pandemi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan kader dalam mengelola pasien hipertensi dan mencarikan solusi pengelolaan masalah kesehatan di wilayah tersebut, serta memberikan edukasi terhadap pencegahan paparan virus Covid-19. Tahapan kegiatan ini diawali koordinasi dengan pimpinan wilayah setempat untuk pengkajian kebutuhan masyarakat. Tahap kedua berupa usulan program kegiatan sebagai solusi permasalahan mitra. Tahapan ketiga berupa edukasi pada kader kesehatan setempat untuk pengelolaan masalah-masalah kesehatan yang dialami warga. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diikuti oleh 10 orang kader kesehatan, dengan rincian 7 orang (70%) berusia dewasa awal dan 3 orang (30%) berusia dewasa akhir. Pasca Berakhirnya aktivitas edukasi tersebut, mayoritas (80%) kader kesehatan di Dusun Metro menunjukkan pemahaman yang baik dalam pengelolaan pasien hipertensi dan pencegahan terhadap paparan virus Covid-19. Lebih lanjut, menurut mitra, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Dusun Metro memberikan manfaat yaitu berupa peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan dalam mengelola pasien hipertensi dan pencegahan terhadap paparan virus Covid-19 serta meningkatkan fasilitas sebagai upaya pencegahan paparan Covid-19.
PENGARUH SELF HELP GROUP TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI RUMAH SAKIT PUSAT KESEHATAN UMUM MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA Ambar Relawati; Mohammad Hakimi; Titih Huriah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 11, No 3 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v11i3.112

Abstract

Chronicrenalfailure patientsare requiredtoperformhemodialysis (HD)to replace ofkidney functionhas beendamaged. Hemodialysishas side effectsthatwillaffect the qualityof life of patients. Independentnursingactionsto support improvedquality of life forhemodialysispatientscouldbegroups therapy, one of which is aSelf HelpGroup (SHG). This studyaimed to examinethe influence ofself-help group actionagainst thequality of life ofhemodialysispatientsinPKU MuhammadiyahYogyakarta  hospital. Thisresearchdesignusingquasy experiment withpretest-posttest control group design.The sample selection in this study using total sampling technique. Respondentscontrol groupof 16 peopleandthe intervention groupare 15 people. The respondents in the control group received the standard treatment of the hospital, and the intervention group receive self-help group meeting 8 times Analysis ofthe data usedindependentt-test. Results from the analysis data obtained significant value mean difference test between control group and intervention group before being implemented SHG p value is 0.404, it is means that there is no significant difference quality of life HD patients before implementation SHG.The significant value of the mean difference testbetweenintervention group and control group is p value <0.001, it is means that there are significantly differences quality of life between intervention group and control group. Combination ofHDandselfhelp groupinrenal failurepatients with undergoingHDcan improve thequality of life ofpatients. Selfhelp groupcouldbe appliedtopatients suffering fromchronicdiseasessuch as kidney failureas asupportive therapy. Keywords: Quality of Life, hemodialisys, self help group
Implementasi Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre-Operasi Finka Hanandayu Kawanda; Ambar Relawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1428.45 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i3.1270

Abstract

Background: Pre-operative anxiety is the fear of pain after surgery, physical changes, facing surgical equipment and staff, death during anesthesia, failure of surgery or complications during surgery. Anxiety in patients who will undergo surgery can be overcome with non-framacological therapy, namely SEFT therapy which has a positive impact on reducing preoperative patient anxiety. Purpose: This case study aims to determine whether implementing SEFT therapy can reduce anxiety in preoperative patients Method : The method is a case study focusing on one patient. First, a numerical rating scale was utilised to measure the intensity of anxiety of the patients using the STAI (State-Traite Anxiety Inventory), then using SEFT therapy over of 3 stages, namely set-up, tune-in, and tapping between 10-15 minutes 1 time per day for 2 days, then re-evaluate using STAI to measure anxiety levels after the intervention Results: The results show that using the SEFT therapeutic intervention, the preoperative patient's anxiety level decreased from moderate anxiety to mild anxiety Suggestion: Nurses could provide education to patients and their families in order to be able to reduce anxiety in the pre-operative phase so that patients can become more relaxed and comfortable.
Penerapan Senam Intradilitik Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Rara Fourna Chamelia; Ambar Relawati; Indri Setyawati
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v2i2.1132

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a process of kidney replacement therapy. Decreased muscle strength in patients undergoing hemodialysis is a common problem caused by various factors related to chronic kidney disease and dialysis procedures. One way to treat decreased muscle strength is with intradialytic exercise therapy. Objective: To determine muscle strength after performing intradialytic exercises in hemodialysis patients. Method: The research uses a case study method, namely an individual-targeted nursing care approach. Results: After 3 intradialytic exercise interventions, an increase in muscle strength with handgrip dyanometer measurements of 7.80 and 3.50 was obtained. However, the results of measuring muscle strength using the Schawenker scale method did not show an increase, namely scale 4. Conclusion: Intradilytic exercise carried out in 3 meetings can increase hand muscle strength as measured using a handgrip dynanometer. Intradilytic exercise can be used as an alternative physical exercise during the hemodialysis process.
Penerapan Intervensi Self-Management Berbasis Whatsapp (Wa) Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (Ggk) Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis (Hd) Di Rumah Sakit Pku Muhammadiyah Gamping: Laporan Kasus Fadila Strinareswara; Ambar Relawati; Indri Setiyawati
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1677

Abstract

Hemodialysis (HD) is the most common kidney replacement therapy in the world. HD will affect changes in the patient's lifestyle. WA-based self-management program as one of the interventions in managing HD patients. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing WA-based self-management interventions in CKD patients undergoing HD. This study is a case report using a nursing care approach with HDMI questionnaires as pretest and posttest. The results of this study showed that there was an increase in the average HDMI score by 9 points and decrease the average of IDWG in respondent 1 by 0.19 kg, while respondent 2 by 1.67 kg. Conclusion: the application of WA-based self-management intervention is effective in increasing self-management scores. However, this program less effective to reduce IDWG according to expected target in patients undergoing HD at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping.
Implementasi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis Rani Febriyanti; Ambar Relawati; Indri Setiyawati
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1678

Abstract

Patients with CKD undergoing HD must deal with several psychosocial issues that make their treatment process extremely difficult. It is anticipated that spiritual well-being will enhance patients' mental health and lessen the likelihood that they may experience anxiety and depression. In CKD patients undergoing HD, SEFT therapy helps lessen psychological and physical issues brought on by emotional and psychosomatic diseases. The purpose of this study is to ascertain whether using SEFT therapy can raise the spiritual well-being of CKD patients receiving HD at the PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital's hemodialysis unit. Method: This research design is a case study with a nursing care approach. There were two respondents in this study and sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria. Data analysis in this research was carried out using descriptive analysis methods. The instrument used in this research was the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS). Results: After being given SEFT therapy for 15–25 minutes over three meetings, there was an increase in the spirituality level scores of the research respondents, where the SWBS score of the first respondent increased by seven scores, while for the second respondent, the SWBS score increased by six scores. Conclusion: SEFT therapy can improve SWBS scores in HD patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. Suggestion: To maximize research results, SEFT therapy can be used in the field of clinical nursing practice to support the care of CKD patients undergoing HD by taking into account factors like the respondent's age, physical and psychological condition, the amount of time they have undergone HD, their spirituality, the length and frequency of application of the therapy, as well as the surrounding environment.