Jahdiah Jahdiah
Balai Bahasa Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan

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Relasi Kekerabatan Bahasa Banjar dan Bahasa Bali: Tinjauan Lingusitik Histroris Kompratif Jahdiah Jahdiah
Gramatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Gramatika, Volume VI, Nomor 1, Januari--Juni 2018
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.814 KB) | DOI: 10.31813/gramatika/6.1.2018.135.79--87

Abstract

It is comparative historical linguistic study that discuss the genetic relations of two languages in South Kalimantan, they are Bali and Banjar language. The problem of this study is 1) banjar dan Bali language that have same retensi, 2) Bnajar dan Bali language in the form of fonological innovation, 3) genetic relation of Bnajr and Bali language base on lexicostatistic calculation, 4) consonant and vocal correspondence, 5) consonant and vocal variation. The study aims relationship status of Bali and Banjar language through lexicostatistic calculation. The data are gained through interview by filling the questionaires consisting of 200 Swades vocabularies. Those vocabularies are classified into relationship and non relationship vocabularies. The theory which is used in this study is comparative historical linguistic theory. This study uses two approaches to determine and prove the close relationship of both languages, they are quantitative and qualitative approach. Lexicostatistic approach is used in quantitative approach, while comparation method is used in qualitative approach. The result shows that the relationship of Banjar and Bali language are in the grass level language. It is proven based on the calculation about 24,5%. This scale is proven by the same and similarity of both languages, they are 21 same vocabularies, 29 similar vocabularies of Banjar and Bali language. It can be conclude that Banjar and Bali language has close relationship.
DEIKSIS SOSIAL DALAM GALUH: SAKIDIT KISDAP BANJAR Jahdiah Jahdiah
LOA: Jurnal Ketatabahasaan dan Kesusastraan Vol 10, No 2 (2015): LOA
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.109 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/loa.v10i2.2048

Abstract

                                                            AbstrakTulisan ini membahas mengenai jenis dan fungsi deiksis sosial yang terdapat dalam kumpulan cerpen Galuh: Sakidit Kisdap Banjar. Cerpen dalam bahasa Banjar sering disebut dengan kisdap (kisah handap). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengolahan data deskriptif. Teknik analisis data dengan teknik analisis isi. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa dalam Galuh: Sakidit Kisdap Banjar terdapat deikisi sosial jenis 1) panggilan kehormatan, 2) jabatan, 3) gelar, 4) profesi, dan 5) julukan. Fungsi deiksis sosial yang terdapat dalam Galuh: Sakidit KisdapBanjar, yaitu menjadi 1) pembeda tingkat sosial, 2) alat memperjelas kedudukan seseorang dalam masyarakat, 3) alat identitas sosial, 4) alat memperjelas kedekatan hubungan sosial atau kekerabatan, 5) alat untuk menjaga sopan santun.Kata Kunci : deiksis sosial, fungsi, bentuk                                                            AbstractThis paper discusses about the types of social deixis and its social functions in short story collection “Galuh”. Short stories in Banjar are called kisdap (kisah handap). It is a qualitative and descriptive study. The technique used in the data analysis is content analysis. The result shows that there are types of social deixis in “Galuh” Kisdap: call of 1) honor, 2) position, 3) title, 4) profession, and 5) nickname. The functions of social deiksis in “Galuh” short story are 1) to differentiate the social level, 2) to clarify one’s position in society, 3) to show social identity, 4) to clarify the social closeness or kinship, 5) to keep up good manners.Keyword: social deixis, function, form