Arifka Yusri
Graduate Student of Program Pascasarjana Ilmu Ekonomi, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia

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Apakah Pengeluaran Pemerintah Mempengaruhi Kemiskinan, Kesehatan, dan Pendidikan? Studi Kasus Provinsi Aceh, Indonesia Arifka Yusri
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i1.249

Abstract

Economists have talked about government expenditure and its relation to poverty, health, and education for decades. Indeed, many theories and empirical evidence have been conducted since then. This study evaluates the relationship between Special Autonomy Fund (SAF) and poverty, health, and education indicators in Aceh province, Indonesia, using a panel dataset of 30 regions in the 2002-2018 period. Synthetic Control Method (SCM) is used as the model to accommodate the allocation of SAF to Aceh given by the central government since it is commonly applied to the cases of policy intervention in comparative case studies. This paper discovers that the SAF plays a vital role in lowering the poverty rate, escalating access to safe sanitation, and improving the net enrollment ratio of senior secondary schools. However, there is no prominent association between SAF allocation and access to safe water. This outcome variable shows positive and negative signs; therefore, a conclusion could not be provided.