Suharjono Suharjono
Department of Child Health, Medical School University of Indonesia, Jakarta.

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Effect of Low Lactose Milk "Eiwit Melk" (E.M.) on Low Birth Weight Infants with Diarrhoea TB. Bagdadiji; Suharjono Suharjono; Aswitha Boediarso; Sunoto Sunoto
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 15 No 7-8 (1975): July - August 1975
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (574.682 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi15.7-8.1975.198-206

Abstract

Thirty-nine low birth weight infants suffering from diarrhoea hospitalized in the Department of Child Health, Dr. Tjipto Mangunkusumo Hospital/Medical School University of Indonesia from July 1972 to December 1973 were treated with "Eiwit Melk" (low lactose milk).Results are not satisfactory although better than with the routine formula.9 out of 39 cases (23%) give excellent result.3 out of 39 cases (7.6%) give good result.27 out of 39 cases (69.4%) give poor result.In low birth weight infants, next to lactose intolerance, other factors in causing diarrhoea among others fat malabsorption should be considered. Trials with formulas combining easily absorbable fats should be encouraged.
Problems and Solution of Malabsorption Syndrome in Indonesia Suharjono Suharjono; Sunoto Sunoto; Aswitha Budiarso; Titut S. Pusponegoro; W.A.F.J. Tumbelaka
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 18 No 1-2 (1978): January - February 1978
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.144 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi18.1-2.1978.11-6

Abstract

I. Problems of malabsorption syndrome in developing countries like lndonesia are associated especially with :(1) Protein Calorie Malnutrition(2) Low Birth Weight(3) Gastroenteritis(4) Post bowel surgery(5) Being unused to drink milk after weaning.They show a big difference with those in developed countries where they usually are correlated with a.o. coeliac disease, cystic fibrosis, etc.II. Solving the problems :a. Since in diarrhoeal patients, with or without PCM, sugar intolerance and or fat malabsorption usually occur, a formula consisting of low or freelactose with easily absorbable fats i.e. MCT or UFA, might be the best solution as a refeeding regimen.b. Besides treating the malabsorption syndrome, other measures are much more important i.e correction of fluid and electrolyte imbalance and treatment of predisposing condition.