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All Journal Scripta Biologica Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology
Himmah Rustiami
Herbarium Bogoriense, Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI)
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

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Taxonomy and uses of Daemonorops draco (Willd.) Blume Himmah Rustiami; Francisca M. Setyowati; Kuswata Kartawinata
Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2004): July 2004
Publisher : The Ethnobiological Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2624.575 KB)

Abstract

Dragon's blood group or locally known as rotan iernang distribute from Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo to Java. Ten species are recognized formerly but only Daemonorops draco (Wild.) Blume is very well known worldwide and widespread in Sumatra. Sometimes botanist regarded this species to other related species. Red resin on its fruit scales have been used by Anal{ Dalani and Talang Mamak tribes from Bukit Tiga Puluh National Park as dying or furnishing. Unfortunately, taxonomic status of this species is doubtful because of the fact that more than a century there is no clear type addressed to this species. New type of Daemonorops draco Blume is designated here together with the distribution and ecology, and economic botany information.
STUDI PENYEBARAN SPASIAL PALEM DI HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG SLAMET, JAWA TENGAH [Study on Palm spatial distribution at Gunung Slamet Nature Forest, Central Java] Insani Widya Astuti; Siswoyo Siswoyo; Himmah Rustiami
Scripta Biologica Vol 5, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.sb.2018.5.3.825

Abstract

Ecological studies and the spatial distribution of two forest ecosystem, natural forest and mixed forest, on Mount Slamet, Baturaden, Central Java has been done. There are 12 species of palms in natural forests, Calamus asperimus, C. heteroideus, C. javensis, Calamus sp. 1, Calamus sp. 2, Caryota maxima, C. mitis, Daemonorops rubra, Pinanga coronata, P. javana, Plectocomia elongata, and Salacca zalacca. While in the mixed forest were found six species of palm that were C. asperimus, C. ciliaris, Caryota maxima, Pinanga coronata, P. javana, and Plectocomia elongata. The species that had highest Importance Value Index (IVI) in the two types of ecosystems were Pinanga coronata. Pattern of its distribution both in natural and mixed forests have Morisita index value> 0. This value means that palm has a clustered distribution pattern. The highest spatial distribution of natural palm forest was found in 8-15% slopee class and height class 1,100 - 1200 m asl. Whereas for mixed forest it is found mostly in slopee class 8-15% and height class 900 - 1,000 m asl.
Co-Authors Francisca M. Setyowati Insani Widya Astuti Kuswata Kartawinata Siswoyo Siswoyo