p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.444
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Muqaranah
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

ZAKAT FITRAH DENGAN UANG MENURUT IMAM HANAFI DAN IMAM MALIKI Iin Pitriani; Siti Zailia; Legawan Isa
Muqaranah Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Muqaranah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.297 KB) | DOI: 10.19109/muqaranah.v5i2.10510

Abstract

Abstract Zakat fitrah is issuing a special portion of property that has reached the nishab (quantity limit that requires zakat) to people who are most entitled to receive it or called mustahiq. The obligation to pay zakat fitrah is also legal in several verses in the Qur'an. The form of giving zakat fitrah has also been explained in several hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad. Efforts to pay zakat in Islamic law show that Islam is very concerned about social problems, especially the fate of those who are weak. So that close the relationship of love between fellow human beings in realizing Islamic brotherhood. In the Indonesian community, most of whom adhere to the Hanafi school of thought, but there are also some people who follow the guidelines of the Maliki school of thought, where from the two schools of thought there are differences of opinion about most of them allowing zakat fitrah with money, but there are also those who argue that paying zakat fltrah is not allowed with money. but with goods (basic materials). Based onthe explanation ofthe background of theproblem, the researcher determines the formulation of the problem, namely how are the similarities and differences between zakat fltrah and moneyaccording to Imam Hanafi andImam Maliki. This study uses the library research method, which means an activity to search, record, formulate to analyze to compile data about differences of opinion from Imam Hanafi and Imam Maliki regarding the payment of zakat fitrah with money. The dta obtained from the resultsof this library rsearch ar then processed systematically. The results in the study state that Imam Hanafi and Imam Malik both require zakat fitrah on people who have excess food the next day. However, in this case Imam Hanafi distinguishes between fard and obligatory. Fardhu is everything that is determined based on the qath'i argument, obligatory based on the zanni argument. Meanwhile, Imam Maliki does not distinguish between fard and obligatory. While the difference is that Imam Hanafi is allowed to pay zakat fitrah with money while Imam Maliki does not allow zakat firah with money, he must use local staple foods Keywords: Zakat, Money, Hanafi, Maliki
Penetapan Konsep Adil Dalam Berpoligami Menurut Hukum Islam dan Hukum Adat Nur Ainah; Legawan Isa; Bitoh Purnomo
Muqaranah Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Muqaranah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/muqaranah.v6i1.12257

Abstract

Abstract: This article aims to understand the concept of fairness in polygamy in terms of customary law in Bangun Sari Village, Tanjung Lago District and in terms of Islamic law. This research was motivated by a controversial issue whose debate gave birth to various opinions, especially on the concept of justice as the main requirement in polygamy. In Islamic law and positive law there is no prohibition against polygamy. However, it must go through rules or procedures and applicable legal rules as well as with reasons that can be used as arguments for polygamy. The approach method in this writing is to use a comparative approach. Data was collected by means of interviews and documentation. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study state that the application of the concept of fairness in polygamy according to customary law in Bangun Sari Village, Tanjung Lago District is different from Islamic law, namely that polygamy is allowed by traditional leaders who do not have male offspring. The practice of polygamy in Bangun Sari Village, Tanjung Lago District was concluded not to be in accordance with Islamic law.