Maemunah Affandi
Department of Child Health, Universitas Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta

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Electrocardiographic Pattern in the Newborn During the First Week of Life Maemunah Affandi; Bambang Madiyono; Sutarto H.; Asikin Hanafiah
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 16 No 3-4 (1976): March - April 1976
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1594.52 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi16.3-4.1976.59-70

Abstract

One hundred and sixteen babies were given electrocardiogram examination on the 1st day until the 7th day of birth as well as the examination at 3 and 6 months. There were definite changes in the heart rate, P duration, PR interval, T axis, and T wave of the right precordial leads on the 1st day, especially on the 1st hours of birth. These changes may be caused by physiological adjustment after birth and anatomical changes like the closing of foramen ovale and ductus arteriosus. There were changes on the second day and thereafter caused by increased activities of the left side of the heart. Observations were made on ECG examination on fullterm normal babies on the 1st week of birth. Genetic factors should not be ignored (Sutin and Schrire, 1964) as data gathered in this study have shown some differences from data gathered in other studies.
Electrocardiographic Pattern in Children suffering from Diphtheria during 1973 at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta Maemunah Affandi; Bambang Madiyono; Otty W. Sonityo; Purwana K. G.
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 16 No 3-4 (1976): March - April 1976
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1098.668 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi16.3-4.1976.81-8

Abstract

ECG abnormalities were found in 39 (45.3%) out of 86 diphtheria cases; 29 cases (33.6%) had significant myocardial involvement. Myocardial involvement comprised minor changes in 24 cases and major changes in 5 cases. Twenty two cases of myocardial involvement occurred in the first week of hospitalization, while 7 cases occurred after the first week of hospitalization. The ECG abnormalities of the 29 cases disappeared within 1 to 2 weeks or after 3 weeks. Minor changes have a good prognosis, while major changes, especially an AV block, have a poor prognosis.
Levocardia With Situs Inversus Atria (Case Report) Bambang Madiyono; Irawati Pulungan; P. M. C. Pelupessy; Maemunah Affandi
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 16 No 3-4 (1976): March - April 1976
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1743.599 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi16.3-4.1976.105-18

Abstract

Three cases of Levocardia and situs inversus atria were reported. The clinical diagnosis of the first two cases were based on clinical signs and laboratory findings which were confirmed by Electrocardiography, Chest Xray, heart catheterization and angiography. The third case died before further investigations could be done. Classification, management and prognosis were also discussed.