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PERKEMBANGAN INDUSTRI HALAL DAN PERANAN BADAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL JEPANG DALAM MENINGKATKAN INDUSTRI HALAL PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN SHINZO ABE Indun Roosiani; Erni Puspitasari
Media Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Wahana Vol 27, No 2 (2021): Volume 27 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.498 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/wahana.v27i2.4544

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Abstract This study aims to analyze the development of the halal industry and the role of Japanese halal certification bodies in improving the halal industry during the reign of Shinzo Abe. The method used is the library method. The results of the study indicate that there are various backgrounds that have led to the development of the halal industry in Japan, giving rise to the Japanese government's efforts to carry out halal certification of various products and other facilities. These various backgrounds include the decline in the population in Japan, so that the level of consumption of the people also decreases, the increase in the world's Muslim population which has great potential as a market share for various Japanese products so that this becomes a target to attract tourists. This is also supported by the increasing Muslim population in Japan. Meanwhile, the role of halal certification in various Japanese products is a requirement that must be met in order to be able to produce and market their products both domestically and for export to various Muslim countries. Halal product certification was widespread during the Shinzo Abe administration. Keywords: Economic strategy, halal certification body, muslim tourists   Abstrak Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis perkembangan industri halal dan peranan badan sertifikasi halal Jepang dalam meningkatkan industri halal pada masa pemerintahan Shinzo Abe. Metode yang dipergunakan adalah metode kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat berbagai latar belakang yang menyebabkan berkembangan industri halal di Jepang sehingga memunculkan upaya pemerintah Jepang untuk melakukan sertifikasi halal terhadap berbagai produk dan fasilitas lainnya. Berbagai latar belakang tersebut di antaranya adalah menurunnnya jumlah populasi di Jepang, sehingga tingkat konsumsi masyarakatnya juga mengalami penurunan, meningkatnya populasi Muslim dunia yang sangat potensial sebagai pangsa pasar berbagai produk Jepang sehingga hal ini menjadi target untuk menarik wisatawan. Hal ini juga didukung oleh semakin meningkatnya populasi   muslim di Jepang. Sementara itu peranan sertifikasi halal dalam berbagai produk Jepang merupakan syarat yang harus dipenuhi agar dapat memproduksi dan memasarkan poduknya baik di dalam negeri maupun untuk ekspor ke berbagai negara muslim. Sertifikasi produk halal marak dilakukan pada saat pemerintahan Shinzo Abe. Kata kunci: Badan Sertifikasi Halal, strategi ekonomi, wisatawan muslim
IMIGRASI JEPANG KE BRASIL SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI EKSPANSI EKONOMI JEPANG SEBELUM PERANG DUNIA II Erni Puspitasari; Indun Roosiani
Media Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Wahana Vol 28, No 1 (2022): Volume 28, Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.566 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/wahana.v28i1.5227

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Abstract In the Meiji era until the beginning of Showa, Japan was faced with problems of poverty, population growth and industrialization problems. In order to overcome this, Japan carried out immigration policies for its citizen and efforts to carry out economic expansion to Brazil as a consequence of new industrialized country. The purpose of this research was to analyze the background of the immigration of Japanese citizen to Brazil, as well as various policies implemented as a form of economic expansion efforts in Brazil. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative. The results showed that although Japan turned into a new industrialized country, it was not accompanied by increasing of welfare, Japan was faced with the problem of urban and rural poverty. In addition, Japan was also faced with population growth, so that the level of competition in finding jobs was high, which results in increased unemployment.  Facing  this  kind  of  situation,  the private sector  with  the support  of  the government had implemented immigration policies for its citizens to Brazil. Through immigration, the Japanese private sector and government carried out economic expansion in order to fulfill raw materials, as well as the distribution of industrial products, through the establishment of colonies, purchase of land for settlements and plantations, economic missions, banking businesses and the establishment of various industries. Keywords: Economic expansion Immigration Japan-Brazil   Abstrak Pada era Meiji hingga awal Showa, Jepang dihadapkan pada masalah kemiskinan, pertambahan penduduk dan masalah industrialisasi. Guna mengatasi hal ini Jepang melakukan kebijakan imigrasi bagi penduduknya dan usaha untuk melakukan ekspansi ekonomi ke Brasil sebagai konsekwensi negara industri  baru.  Tujuan  penelitian  ini  adalah untuk menganalisis  latar belakang terjadinya imigrasi penduduk Jepang ke Brasil, serta berbagai kebijakan yang dilakukan sebagai wujud dari upaya ekspansi ekonomi di Brasil.   Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitaif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa walaupun Jepang berubah menjadi negara industri baru, tetapi tidak disertai dengan peningkatan kesejahteraan, Jepang dihadapkan kepada masalah kemiskinan perkotaan, dan pedesaan. Selain itu Jepang juga dihadapkan kepada pertambahan penduduk, sehingga tingkat kompetisi dalam mencari pekerjaanmenjadi tinggi, yang berakibat meningkatnya  pengangguran. Menghadapi hal seperti ini, pihak swasta dengan dukungan pemerintah melakukan kebijakan imigrasi bagi penduduknya ke Brasil. Melalui imigrasi, pihak swasta dan pemerintah Jepang melakukan ekspansi ekonomi guna pemenuhan bahan baku, serta pendistribusian hasil industri, melalui pendirian koloni, pembelian lahan untuk pemukiman dan perkebunan, misi ekonomi, usaha perbankan dan pendirian berbagai industri. Kata kunci : Imigrasi, ekspansi ekonomi, Jepang, Brasil
Sertifikasi Halal Sebagai Bagian Strategi Ekonomi Pemerintahan Shinzo Abe Erni Puspitasari; Indun Roosiani
IDEA : Jurnal Studi Jepang Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Idea : Jurnal Studi Jepang
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.492 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/idea.v3i2.4482

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ABSTRACT: During the Shinzo Abe goverment, Japan began to take part in the halal industry as a diversification of state revenues. The aims of this study is to analyse the background of Japanese halal product certification related to the economical strategy of the Shinzo Abe government. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results show that there are various backgrounds why Japan conduct halal certification on its products, among others the decreasing of Japan population then resulting in a decrease in the level of food consumption, meanwhile Japanese Muslims and world Muslims have incerased sharply from year to year so that it has an impact on the increasing level of demand for halal products, the emergence of the trend of halal living, and the high world halal market. For this reason, Japan conducts halal certification for its products as a condition in order to be able to distribute its products not only domestically but also abroad. Various strategies were carried out by Japan in introducing its halal products, among others, by involving small and medium enterprises, foreign cooperation, various exhibitions, and various halal seminars and educations.
Pengaruh Fenomena Pet Boom Terhadap Munculnya Layanan Pemakaman Petto (ペット) di Jepang Siti Asmaya; Indun Roosiani; Erni Puspitasari
IDEA : Jurnal Studi Jepang Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Idea : Jurnal Studi Jepang
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.586 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/idea.v4i1.5209

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Penenlitian ini membahas mengenai fenomena pet boom dan layanan pemakaman petto di Jepang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh fenomena pet boom terhadap munculnya layanan pemakaman petto di Jepang. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi fenomenologi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya pengaruh fenomena pet boom terhadap munculnya layanan pemakaman petto di Jepang karena dengan semakin banyaknya masyarakat Jepang yang memelihara hewan peliharaan dan karena perubahan pandangan masyarkat Jepang terhadap hewan peliharaan yang dijadikan sebagai anggota keluarga. Hal ini, menyebabkan munculnya layanan pemakaman petto untuk mengurangi rasa kehilangan hewan peliharaan yang sudah dianggap sebagai anggota keluarga di Jepang.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Beli Remaja Di Watsons Margo City Terhadap Produk Emina Muhammad Devin; Erni Puspitasari; Irgy Prasetya Agustina
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 3 October 2024 - J
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v2i3.86

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Based on the data from the questionnaire, this study aims to see the difference in average scores between the two groups. The first group has an average score of 48 with a minimum score of 15 and a maximum of 60. The second group has an average score of 79 with a minimum score of 25 and a maximum of 100. Each group has a standard deviation that shows significant variation in results; the first group has a standard deviation of 8 and the second group has a standard deviation of 14. The variation in results is also higher in the second group, indicating that the group has greater diversity. These results suggest that the second group has factors that influence higher scores. Demographic, psychological, or environmental characteristics may be the cause. The results of this study provide a basis for additional analysis aimed at finding components that overall influence these differences.