Iswantoro Iswantoro
Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta

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Juridical Analysis of Environmental Law Enforcement in Forestry Crimes Regulation in the Regional Autonomy Iswantoro Iswantoro
Journal of Morality and Legal Culture Vol 1, No 1 (2020): Journal of Morality and Legal Culture
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jmail.v1i1.45589

Abstract

This paper discusses the UUPLH as the basis of Indonesia's environmental policy to prevent and overcome environmental pollution and destruction. A good and healthy environment is created; ecological law enforcement uses state administrative law instruments, civil law, and criminal law. At the law enforcement level, there are many obstacles. Due to the unclear formulation of offenses and various sanctions, the proof is quite difficult, except in being caught red-handed. Strictly speaking, preventive and repressive law enforcement measures against forest and land fires cases and their ecosystem impacts are still not adequate. This fact can be seen from the lack of resolution of forest and land burning issues that have been submitted to the court, and even almost none of the perpetrators of forest and land logging were charged with the legal sanctions above. As for the culture of law culture, the cases of forest and land fires are certainly large-scale corporations, which can even control political power. The state, in this case, state administrators, should consistently target corporate crime and focus on law enforcement efforts using available instruments.
Injustice in Indonesia’s Legal Protection Framework for Outsourced Workers Iswantoro Iswantoro; Tajudeen Sanni
Contrarius Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Contrarius
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/contrarius.v1i2.210

Abstract

This study analyzes the regulatory weaknesses in the legal protection of outsourced workers in Indonesia, particularly in relation to the fulfillment of justice as mandated by Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The enactment of Law Number 11 of 2020 on Job Creation has significantly altered the orientation of labor law, shifting it toward economic efficiency and investment facilitation. This shift has resulted in the erosion of normative labor protections and increased vulnerability of outsourced workers, manifested in job insecurity, unequal bargaining power, limited social security coverage, and insufficient welfare guarantees. The primary objective of this research is to evaluate the extent to which existing labor regulations fail to embody substantive justice and to formulate a normative framework for reconstructing labor law in accordance with constitutional values. This study employs an empirical juridical research method with a socio-legal approach, integrating doctrinal legal analysis with empirical data to assess the interaction between legal norms and labor practices. The findings demonstrate that the current regulatory framework prioritizes labor market flexibility over worker protection, leading to structural injustice and normative inconsistencies within the industrial relations system. The study concludes that a comprehensive reconstruction of labor law is necessary through reforms in legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture, grounded in the principles of social justice, humanity, and public welfare, in order to ensure substantive justice and constitutional compliance in the protection of outsourced workers in Indonesia.