Vondaal Vidya Hattu
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon

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Perjanjian Kerjasama Internasional dalam Konstruksi Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia Welly Angela Riry; Efie Baadilla; Wilshen Leatemia; Vondaal Vidya Hattu; June M Rumalaklak
Balobe Law Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 1, April 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (621.199 KB) | DOI: 10.47268/balobe.v1i1.499

Abstract

Introduction: The times have demanded international cooperative relations, including Indonesia, which is solely done to improve the welfare and prosperity of the people. International agreements are the main instrument for the implementation of international cooperative relations. Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this research is to find out and understand the position of international cooperation agreements in the construction of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.Methods of the Research: This research is a normative study using a statutory approach with the source of legal materials used  primary legal materials and secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials with qualitative analysis with deductive and inductive methods. Results of the Research: Every process of implementing and ratifying an international cooperation agreement must be carried out using formal statutory instruments so that the Indonesian state forms and issues a regulation in regulating all matters concerning international agreements, this proves the importance of establishing international cooperation and also shows that international cooperation agreements also become part of the construction of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.
Ketahanan Pangan Masyarakat Adat Sebagai Wujud Pemenuhan Ham Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Josina Augustina Yvonne Wattimena; Vondaal Vidya Hattu
SASI Vol 27, No 2 (2021): Volume 27 Nomor 2, April - Juni 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v27i2.448

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and determine the food security of indigenous peoples during the Covid 19 pandemic and the legal implications of food security for indigenous peoples that were not fulfilled during the Covid 19 pandemic. This type of juridical normative research uses literature review based on theory, doctrine and norms laws relating to the issues discussed. This research is an explanatory analytical prescriptive by explaining the problems raised based on legal provisions, norms and theories and then analyzed qualitatively. In the end, we will draw a conclusion as an answer to the problems discussed. Based on the results of research on food security, indigenous peoples have been greatly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Moreover, the lands and territories of indigenous peoples have been under the control of companies exploiting their natural resources. Of course this will further exacerbate their rights to food needs. In international and national legal instruments, the State's responsibility to protect and fulfill their right to food has been formulated. The solutions to the various situations and conditions that hinder the implementation of State responsibility must be resolved. If the State does not immediately carry out its responsibilities related to basic rights such as the right to food, then the State will be deemed to have committed a violation and according to international law can be prosecuted.