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All Journal Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES)
Ita Carolita
LAPAN
Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences

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UJI MODEL FASE PERTUMBUHAN PADI BERBASIS CITRA MODIS MULTIWAKTU DI PULAU LOMBOK (THE TESTING OF PHASE GROWTH RICE MODEL BASED ON MULTITEMPORAL MODIS IN LOMBOK ISLAND) Made Parsa; Dede Dede Dirgahayu; Johannes Manalu; Ita Carolita; Wawan Harsanugraha
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol. 14 No. 1 Juni 2017
Publisher : Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1054.62 KB) | DOI: 10.30536/j.pjpdcd.2017.v14.a2621

Abstract

Model testing is a step that must be done before operational activities. This testing aimed to test rice growth phase models based on MODIS in Lombok using multitemporal LANDSAT imagery and 4eld data. This study was carried out by the method of analysis and evaluation in several stages, these are : evaluation of accuracy by multitemporal Landsat 8 image analysis, then evaluation by using 4eld data, and analysis of growth phase information to calculate model consistency. The accuracy of growth phase model was calculated using Confusion Matrix. The results of stage I analysis for phase of April 30 and July 19 showed the accuracy of the model is 58-59 %, while the evaluation of stage II for phase of period July 19 with survey data indicated that the overall accuracy is 53 %. However, the results of model consistency analysis show that the resulting phase of the smoothed MODIS imagery shows a consistent pattern as well as the EVI pattern of rice plants with an 86% accuracy, but not for pattern data without smoothing. This testing give conclusion is the model is good, but for operational MODIS input data must be smoothed 4rst before index value extraction.ABSTRAKUji model adalah sebuah tahapan yang harus dilakukan sebelum model tersebut digunakan untuk kegiatan yang bersifat operasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji akurasi model fase pertumbuhan padi berbasis MODIS di pulau Lombok terhadap citra Landsat multiwaktu dan data lapangan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode analisis dan evaluasi secara bertahap. Pertama, evaluasi akurasi menggunakan analisis citra Landsat 8 multiwaktu. Pada tahap kedua menggunakan data referensi hasil pengamatan lapangan, sedangkan tahap ketiga dilakukan analisis informasi fase pertumbuhan untuk mengetahui tingkat konsistensi model. Akurasi model fase pertumbuhan dihitung menggunakan matrik kesalahan. Hasil analisis dan evaluasi tahap I terhadap informasi fase 30 April dan 19 Juli menunjukkan bahwa ketelitian model mencapai 58-59 %, sementara hasil evaluasi tahap II terhadap fase periode 19 Juli menggunakan data hasil survei 20-25 Juli menunjukkan akurasi keseluruhan 53 %. Namun, hasil analisis konsistensi model menunjukkan bahwa fase yang dihasilkan dari citra MODIS yang di-smoothing menunjukkan pola yang konsisten sebagaimana pola EVI tanaman padi dengan akurasi 86 %, sedangkan pola EVI citra MODIS yang tidak di-smoothing tidak konsisten. Berdasarkan hasil ini disimpulkan bahwa model ini cukup baik, tetapi dalam operasionalnya perlu dilakukan smoothing citra MODIS input terlebih dahulu sebelum ekstrak nilai indek (EVI).
COMPARISON RESULT OF DEM GENERATED FROM ASTER STEREO DATA AND SRTM Bambang Trisakti; Ita Carolita
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Vol 4,(2007)
Publisher : National Institute of Aeronautics and Space of Indonesia (LAPAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.293 KB) | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2007.v4.a1220

Abstract

This paper explains a method to generated DEM (Digital Elevation Model) from ASTER (Advanced Spaceborn Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer) stereo data and evaluates the generation of ASTER DEM and SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topography Mission) DEM with 90 m spatial resolution. ASTER DEM is generated from 3n (nadir looking) and 3b (backward looking) level 1b, with 10 ground control points (XYZ coordinate)derived from ASTER RGB 321 geometric-corrected image and SRTM DEM. Almost all tie points are collected automatically and several tie points is added manually. The triangulation and DEM extraction process are made automatically using ERDAS Imagine Software. DEM evaluation is carried out by comparing between ASTER DEM and SRTM DEM in the height distribution of vertical and horizontal transect lines and the height value of the whole DEM image. The process is continued by analyzing the height differences between ASTER DEM and SRTM DEM. The results shows thatASTER DEM has 15 m spatial resolution with height differnces less than 30 m for about 67 percent of total area, and absolute mean error is 27 m (compared with SRTM DEM) This absolute mean error is large enough, because the GCPs (Ground Control Point) used in this study are only in a small amount and most of study area is in the high terrain area (mountainous area) with dense vegetation coverage. Keyword: DEM, ASTER, height difference, GCP.
DIGITAL ELEVATION MODEL FROM PRISM-ALOS AND ASTER STEREOSCOPIC DATA Bambang Trisakti; Ita Carolita; Firsan Ardi Pradana
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Vol 6,(2009)
Publisher : National Institute of Aeronautics and Space of Indonesia (LAPAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (849.97 KB) | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2009.v6.a1236

Abstract

Digital Elevation Model (DEM) is a source to produce contour map, slope, and aspect information, which is needed for other information such as disaster and water resources management. DEM can be generated by several methods. One of them is parallax calculations from stereoscopic data of optical sensor. Panchromatic Remote-Sensing Instrument for Stereo Mapping (PRISM) sensor from Advanced LAnd Observation Satellite (ALOS) satellite and advance space borne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) sensor from Terra Satellite is Japanese optical satellite sensor which have abilityto produce stereoscopic data. This study showed DEM generations from PRISM (2.5 m spatial resolution) and ASTER (15m spatial resolution) stereoscopic data using image matching and collinear model based on Orthobase-pro software. The Generated DEM from each sensor was compared to the DEM from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) X-C band with 30 m spatial resolution. The dependent on the pixel size from the DEM produced were also discussed. The result showed that both DEMs have similiar elevation and distribution pattern to the referenced DEM, but DEM for PRISM had higher relative accuracy (RMSE is 6.5 m) and Smoother pattern comparing to DEM from ASTER (RMSE is 10.2 m) Keyword : ASTER, DEM, PRISM, SRTM, Stereoscopic satellite data
Co-Authors Bambang Trisakti Dede Dede Dirgahayu Firsan Ardi Pradana Johannes Manalu Made Parsa Wawan Harsanugraha