Ratna Kholidati
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Analisis Pengaruh Penambahan Berat Badan, Kadar Hemoglobin, Dan Riwayat Penyakit Ibu Selama Hamil Dengan Berat Bayi Lahir Pada Kondisi Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) (Study Observasi di RSIA Fauziyah Tulungagung) Ratna Kholidati
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.16 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.173

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a health problem that is often experienced in most societies characterized by birth weight less than 2500 grams. The occurrence of LBW is basically related to the lack of nutritional fulfillment during the mother's pregnancy and this is related to many factors and more mainstay on family economy problem so that the fulfillment of food consumption need is less. This study aims to analyze the effect of weight gain, hemoglobin level, and history of maternal disease during pregnancy with birth weight in low birth weight (LBW). This type of research is analytical through surveys using observation. Observation is done by using a mother's status card or medical record file. Samples in this research are all babies born in Maternal and Fauziyah Hospital Tulungagung in March 2016 as many as 30 babies. Measurement of variables in this study using Likert scale. The sampling technique uses saturated sampling. Data were analyzed by using simple linear regression analysis. The results showed for the hypothesis of self-influence seen from thitung between maternal weight gain during pregnancy (X1), hemoglobin (X2), history of disease (X3) with t table, there are variables unrelated signified with BBLR (Y ) that is the addition of mother's weight during pregnancy (X1), hemoglobin level (X2). As for the dominant factor that affects LBW (Y) is a history of disease (X3). It can be concluded that a history of maternal illness in pregnancy affects the placenta, which causes a decrease in blood flow to the placenta resulting in a lack of oxygen supply and foodstuffs required by the fetus, leading to fetal growth disorders. Therefore it is necessary to Improve health services and more functioning of infrastructure available in the health.
EFEKTIFITAS PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT DENGAN TEHNIK TERTUTUP DAN TERBUKA TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA TALI PUSAT PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSIA FAUZIYAH TULUNGAGUNG Ratna Kholidati; Indah Rohmawati
coba Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.642 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v7i2.206

Abstract

Introduction : String center of newborn baby represent wet hurt and can become his entrance is germ so that require to be done by treatment of string center. Since long time treatment of string center a lot of using techniques treatment closed with giving compress of kassa of alcohol 70 %. In this time start a lot of developed opened techniques with do not give any later then the string center let to be opened. But to date not yet been known by storey level of affectivities from the techniques second to healing of hurt of string center newborn baby. Method : Design of at this research is Quasy Eksperimental (Post Test Only Control Group Design). Population of its Goals is borne by new baby is a space copy RSIA Fauziyah Tulungagung and sampel of newborn baby is which is taken care of in space perinatologi, age of pregnancy a term, in order to his score 7 - 10, weight of body born between 2500 gr - 4000 gr and have address to in town Bondowoso. Sum up responder 20 baby consisted of by 10 responder for the closed techniques treatment and 10 responder for treatment of techniques opened. His sampling is Non Probality Sampling ( Consecutive Sampling) with analysis of its data use statistical test of Mann Withney U Test, with storey level of meaning 5%. Result : Result of research indicate that opened to techniques treatment have affectivities of equal to 60 % closed by techniques medium of affectivities of equal to 30 %. This difference is possible caused by a center string condition which tend to damp at closed techniques. From statistical test analysis Mann Witney U Test to show value p = 0,280 (> 0,05), value U = 35 (> 19) and assess Z = - 1,314 , ± 1,96) so that HO accepted and HI refused, His meaning there no difference affectivities of between closed techniques treatment and opened to string hurt healing center newborn baby. Conclussion : There are some constraint in this research for example : 1). Antibiotic resistance related to make the antibiotic within gravida, 2). Responder which is a few. As suggestion from this research result is researcher suggest remain to use techniques of treatment opened for the string treatment center newborn baby because the umbilical dry be quickly and not damp. But for the copy case by resistor because risk of the happening of clear infection there is and techniques higher hence the treatment closed require to be considered.