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IDENTIFICATION OF INUNDATED AREA USING NORMALIZED DIFFERENCE WATER INDEX (NDWI) ON LOWLAND REGION OF JAVA ISLAND - Suwarsono; Jalu Tejo Nugroho; - Wiweka
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Vol 10, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : National Institute of Aeronautics and Space of Indonesia (LAPAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (848.116 KB) | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2013.v10.a1850

Abstract

Flood disaster is a major issues due to its frequently events on several areas in Indonesia. Delineation of inundated area caused by flood is needed to support disaster emergency response. The objective of this research was to identify inundated areas using NDWI methos from Landsat TM/ETM+ data on lowland regions of Java island. A pair of the data (before and during the flood) were in each observation areas. Observation areas were selected in several location of lowland regions of Java island where great event of flood occurred during the last decades. The thresholds values of NDWI change were used to separate the flood and non flood areas. The results showed that the extent of inundated area caused by flood on lowland regions can be identifyed and separated based on NDWI variables extracted from Landsat TM/ETM+.