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EPISTEMOLOGI ILMU DAKWAH KONTEMPORER Khusnul Khotimah
KOMUNIKA: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol 10 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.363 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/komunika.v10i1.862

Abstract

The existence of contemporary da’wa needs to be brought closer to science, particularly in the face of contemporary problems of today. Islam as a religion rahmatal lil ‘Alamin should be able to contribute and also a solution to the development and changes of modern society. During this time the Islamic civilization, Islam stagnating even impressed away from the bustle of the world of science. If we look back, it is Islam as a pioneer of the findings of science which later developed by Western civilization. science and civilization of the world today, that are in the Mecca of Western civilization and Islamic civilization seemed to stagnate without any significant progress for the benefit of the Ummah. Setbacks science in Islam was triggered by deprivation of thinking Muslims with the closing of the doors of ijtihad plus scientific epistemology of classical Islamic discourse that is patterned Ghazalian (sect Al-Ghazali) the latter is more dominant. So do not be surprised if the findings achievement in the field of science and technology is far less than the West or even in the Muslim world scientific findings hardly be said not ada.Agar propagation of Islam back in concern with the vision of science as in the early days of the Islamic scientific civilization, there are several bids epistemology and method propaganda through contemporary Muslim scholarship, which now needs to be tested by backtracking to do the integration of science and religion by trying to use a knife four paradigm offered by Ian Barbour, namely, typology of conflict, independence, dialogue and integration. Besides the need for redefenisi or reconceptualization of the discourse of integration of science and religion in science Islam. Keberadaan dakwah kontemporer perlu didekatkan dengan sains, terutama dalam menghadapi masalah-masalah kontemporer dewasa ini. Islam sebagai agama rahmatan lil ‘alamin harus mampu memberikan kontribusi dan sekaligus solusi terhadap perkembangan dan perubahan masyarakat modern. Selama ini peradaban Islam, mengalami stagnan bahkan Islam terkesan menjauh dari hiruk-pikuk dunia sains. Kalau kita menengok ke belakang, justru Islam sebagai pelopor terhadap temuan-temuan sains yang kemudian dikembangkan oleh peradaban Barat. Ilmu pengetahuan dan peradaban dunia sekarang ini, kiblatnya berada pada peradaban Barat dan seakan-akan peradaban Islam mengalami stagnan tanpa ada kemajuan yang signifikan untuk kemaslahatan umat. Kemunduran sains dalam Islam dipicu oleh pemasungan pemikiran umat Islam dengan ditutupnya pintu ijtihad ditambah lagi wacana epistemologi keilmuan Islam klasik yang berpola Ghazalian (mazhab Al-Ghazali) yang belakangan lebih dominan. Tidak heran kalau prestasi temuan di bidang iptek kalah jauh dari orang Barat, bahkan dalam dunia muslim temuan sains hampir dikatakan tidak ada. Agar dakwah Islam kembali concern dengan visi sains seperti pada awal-awal peradaban keilmuan Islam, ada beberapa tawaran epistemologi dan metode dakwah melalui keilmuan muslim kontemporer, yang saat ini perlu dicoba dengan melakukan pelacakan kembali untuk melakukan integrasi sains dan agama dengan menggunakan pisau empat paradigma yang ditawarkan oleh Ian Barbour yaitu: tipologi konflik, independensi, dialog, dan integrasi. Selain itu perlu adanya redefenisi atau rekonseptualisasi terhadap wacana integrasi sains dan agama dalam keilmuan dakwah Islam.
Faktor Pembentuk Resiliensi Remaja Dari Keluarga Broken Home di Desa Pucung Lor Kecamatan Kroya Kabupaten Cilacap Khusnul Khotimah
KOMUNIKA: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.434 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/komunika.v12i1.1384

Abstract

This study aims to describe the factors of forming adolescent resilience from broken home family in Pucung Lor Village, Kroya District, Cilacap District. Resilience is a person’s ability to adapt and survive even when a person faces a difficult situation. This research uses descriptive qualitative research type, and take the location in Pucung Lor Village, Kroya District, Cilacap District. The subjects of this study were 15 adolescents consisting of 9 (nine) female adolescents and 6 (six) men adolescents from broken home family in Pucung Lor village, Kroya District, Cilacap District. Data collection methods used by observation, interview, and documentation. Techniques used in conducting data analysis is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The validity of the data performed to explain the data using source triangulation. The results showed that the factor of the resilience of adolescent in Pucung Lor village had a different factor on the resilience ability seen in adolescent condition from broken-home family experienced by each subject. Internal factors affecting adolescent resilience from broken home family in Pucung Lor village are dominantly seen in emotional regulation factor, impulse control, empathy, self-efficacy, and reaching out. While external factors are seen in family and social factors that dominate in adolescents from broken home family in Pucung Lor village in realizing its ability resilience.
Dakwah Transformatif Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Kroya Dalam Membentuk Masyarakat Berperilaku Sosial Religius Khusnul Khotimah; Siti Nurmahyati
KOMUNIKA: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2702.445 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/komunika.v14i2.3608

Abstract

Dakwah Tranformatif”, merupakan dakwah yang dilakukan denganmetode refleksi dan metode aksi, sehingga tidak hanya dalam bentuk ceramah-ceramah yang dilakukan secara monolog dari seorang da’i. Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda menjadi penting karena pondok ini dapat menjadi model pelaksanaan dakwah transformative yang memberikan banyak konstribusi kepada masyarakat. Rumusan masalah yang menjadi acuan penelitian ini adalah: Bagaimana metode dakwah yang dilakukan oleh Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Kecamatan Kroya dalam membentuk masyarakat yang memiliki perilakusosial-religius, Bagaimana bentuk-bentuk dakwah transformatif yang dilakukan Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori lapangan (field research) dengan mengambil studi kasus (case study) pondok pesantren Miftahul Huda Kroya Cilacap. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan interdisipliner. Yaitu pendekatan sosial dan pendekatan agama. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara mendalam kepada pengasuh dan pengurus pondok pesantren, dan dokumentasi. Analisa data melalui triangulasi data melalui langkah-langkah reduksi data, display data dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Dalam pelaksanaan dakwahnya Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda menerapkan model DakwahTransmormatif dengan menggunakan metode refleksi, metode aksi, dari model yang monolog menuju yang dialog, dari materi dakwah yang ubudiyah kepada materi dakwah sosial.Bantuk bentuk dakwah transformative Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda berupa transformasi sosial kultural, transformasi ekonomi melalui ajaran-ajaran filantropi Islam, transformasi etis melalui ajaran toleransi terhadap penganut agama di luar Islam dan transformasi melalui pelayanan kesehatan.
The Coastal Thanksgiving Tradition (Tradisi Sedekah Laut) in Teluk Penyu Beach, Cilacap Khusnul Khotimah
IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Vol 16 No 1 (2018): IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.021 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ibda.v16i1.1391

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the coastal thanksgiving tradition and the meaning for the fishermen communities in Cilacap, especially around the area of Teluk Penyu Beach in Cilacap. Fishermen communities in the South of Cilacap cannot be separated from the original character of the Javanese community in general that they have a strong belief to the myth. They still show their honor and respect toward the ancestral spirit called as Kanjeng Ratu Kidul. It is represented through the ritual of giving some offerings to the sea. The traditional ceremony is conducted on the first day of the Javanese calendar year in the month of Sura. The ceremonies are provided to the spirits existing in the surroundings. It is expected that the spirits will not bother the family and the natural environment. The ceremony is also intended to establish a safe and secure environment and to build economic growth and prosperity. This ceremony has a deep meaning for the societies. It contains the values, morals and manners symbolized in the ceremonies. The meaning, then, affects the behavior of the fishermen’s life; for example, they are sure that they will be safe from dangers when sailing and they also will feel courageous during the sailing though they only use traditional equipment. The coastal thanksgiving tradition continues to exist although there are some efforts from Islamic organizations to reject the tradition. However, Cilacap societies still devote their trust on the spirits of animism and dynamism that have a close relation to their lives. They also have a very strong bond of solidarity and blood connection to their ancestors. That tradition is also included as a medium of thanksgiving celebration that becomes a part of Javanese characteristic.