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SELF EFFICACY IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Nurul Hikmah
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v5i2.1381

Abstract

Hikmah, Nurul. 2018. The Relationship of Self Efficacy to the Pregnant Women Third Trimester with Anxiety Level in the Face of Labor in PMB Ngadillah, Asrikaton Village, Pakis. Essay. Applied Bachelor of Midwifery Studies Program, Health Polytechnic Ministry of Malang. Main advisor: Naimah, SKM., M.Kes. Counselor: Ita Yuliani, SST., M.Keb. Pregnancy is a physiological process that gives the changes in the mother physically and psychologically. Psychological changes that occur in the third trimester pregnant women one of them caused by anxiety before delivery. Prolonged anxiety can make a pregnant woman can not concentrate properly and loss of confidence. Self-efficacy in pregnant women is one of the psychological factors that predict the behavior of the mother and increase self-confidence and ability during pregnancy. Pregnant women who have a high self-efficacy can reduce the level of anxiety experienced. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of self-efficacy third trimester pregnant women with the level of anxiety in the face of labor. The study design using analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. The study population throughout the third trimester pregnant women a number of 52 people with purposive sampling technique sampling. The research sample of 30 third trimester pregnant women in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The research instrument is questionnaire scale of confidence and Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire-Revised (PRAQ-R2). Results of research on self-efficacy is obtained 73.33% with moderate self efficacy, whereas for the anxiety level obtained 63.33% with mild anxiety. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rank ρ values ​​obtained value = 0.000 <α (0.05) with r = 0.651, H0 is rejected, which means there is a relationship of self-efficacy third trimester pregnant women with the level of anxiety in the face of labor with a strong correlation coefficient. The result is expected to be one way to improve self efficacy third trimester pregnant women in particular so that reduce anxiety before delivery. Keywords: Self Efficacy, Pregnant Women Third Trimester, Anxiety Level.
SELF EFFICACY IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Nurul Hikmah; Naimah Naimah; Ita Yuliani
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v5i2.1381

Abstract

Perubahan psikologis yang terjadi pada ibu hamil trimester III salah satunya disebabkan karena rasa cemas menjelang persalinan. Perasaan cemas yang berkepanjangan dapat membuat ibu hamil tidak bisa berkonsentrasi dengan baik dan hilangnya rasa kepercayaan diri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy ibu hamil trimester III dengan tingkat kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian seluruh ibu hamil trimester III sejumlah 52 orang dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 orang ibu hamil trimester III sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Instrumen penelitian berupa angket skala kepercayaan diri dan PRAQ-R2 (Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire-Revised). Hasil penelitian tentang self efficacy didapatkan 73,33% dengan self efficacy sedang, sedangkan untuk tingkat kecemasan didapatkan 63,33% dengan kecemasan ringan. Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank menunjukkan bahwa koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,651 dan signifikansinya 0,000 (<0,05) berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pada self efficacy ibu hamil trimester III dengan tingkat kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan dengan koefisien korelasi kuat.