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Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Fitoremediasi Di Ekosistem Riparian DAS Citarum Raizal Fahmi Solihat; Fahriza Luth
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v9i2.298

Riparian ecosystems have a protective function of watersheds from pollution. One important component in riparian ecosystem is the presence of phytoremediation plants, which can degrade contamination content. This research is intended to identify the presence of undergrowth that functions as phytoremediation in Bojongsoang District which is one of the areas around the heavily polluted Citarum watershed zone[1]. The method used in this research is vegetation analysis using the quadrant method with 1x1 m2 plot size. Determination of sampling points used purposive sampling method. The results of the study found that the undergrowth as a potential phytoremediation included rumput teki (Cyperus rotundus), Beluntas (Pluchea indica), Alang-alang (Imperata cylindrica), Jejarongan (Chloris barbata), rumput gajah (Cyperus rotundus), and bayam duri (Amaranthus spinosus). Rumput teki (Cyperus rotundus) is phyto-extractions in mercury-contaminated soils and accumulators of Sn, Zn, As, Cu, and Pb. Alang-alang (Imperata cylindrical) is a cyanide phytoremediator which is able to extract Zn from contaminated soil, and absorb Pb from contaminated soil. Beluntas is able to accumulate Cu, Fe, Al, Pb and Zn in their roots, leaves and stems, and the leaves that can absorb Cr. Rumput gajah (Cyperus rotundus) are a Cd accumulator. Bayam duri (Amaranthus spinosus) hyperaccumulator against mercury. Studies on the presence of phytoremediation plants can provide preliminary information on the condition of riparian ecosystems in the Citarum watershed.

Pengaruh Zat Ekstraktif Beberapa Tumbuhan Terhadap Mortalitas Rayap Tanah (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren) Fahriza Luth
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v8i1.116

Subterranean termites are a group of termite that causes economical loss in the timber and crop cultivation business. In Indonesia, subterranean termites are found attacking garden plants and forest plants such as coconut tree, cocoa tree, palm oil tree, and pine tree. Besides, subterranean termites also damage a lot of construction buildings which are made from wood. In Indonesia, it is difficult to effectively prevent the growth of subterranean termite. One of methods to improve wood durability towards subterranean termite threat is to preserve the wood. Sengon tree bark extract, soursop leaf and tobacco leaf are considered to be used as natural preservatives. This research is aimed to find out the effect of extractives of sengon wood, soursop leaf, and tobacco leaf on the mortality of subterranean termite, and this research is aimed to find out which extract substance that has the most retention, mostly affects subterranean termite mortality, and has the least weight loss. This research used an experimental method carried out in the laboratory, using a complete randomized design design, with four treatments that were repeated five times.\ The results showed that the extractives of sengon bark, soursop leaves and tobacco leaves had an effect on reducing the mortality rate of soil termites but were not significantly different in the retention rate. However, tobacco leaf extractive substance has the most effect in reducing the intensity of subterranean termite invasion and causing the least damage.

Kemampuan Agroforestri Berbasis Kopi (Coffea arabica) dalam Menyimpan Cadangan Karbon Fahriza Luth; Hadi Setiyono
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Each type of forest ecosystem and the species in it have different abilities to absorb CO2 and produce biomass. Coffee-based agroforestry is thought to be able to increase the ability of forests to store carbon as a result of increasing species composition and density of plants in these forest areas. This study aims to determine the composition of plants and carbon stocks stored in coffee-based agroforestry forests in LMDH Paniis RPH Rancakalong BKPH East Manglayang KPH Sumedang Perum Perhutani Regional Division West Java and Banten. This study uses survey and laboratory methods. Data collection is done by collecting data directly at the research location, which is in the agroforestry forest area and natural forest area (as a comparison). Data obtained through observations in the field and laboratory are in the form of tree names, wood density, tree biomass and carbon stocks from biomass. The result shows that the agroforestry forest composition at LMDH Paniis RPH Rancakalong BKPH East Manglayang KPH Sumedang within 17,14 ha consists of Pine (Pinus mercusii), Big-leaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla), Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) dan Coffee (Coffea arabica). The carbon stock is 1.869,73 kg/ha in agroforestry forest, 2.618,32 kg/ha in primary natural forest, and 1.460,91 kg/ha in secondary natural forest. Agroforestry forest has more carbon stock than the secondary natural forest, but agroforestry forest has less carbon stock than primary natural forest.

Nilai Ekonomi Pendayagunaan Konsumtif Hijauan Makanan Ternak yang Dimanfaatkan oleh Masyarakat dari Kawasan Hutan Fahriza Riza Luth
Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Vol 23, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/wanamukti.v23i1.171

ABSTRACTCattle food greenery is an important factor in supporting ruminant farming to improve optimally with good result besides breeding factor and procedures. Ruminant farming needs greenery feeding at least 10% of its weight to fill up its energy needs. A good quality feeding must be provided continually to support the ruminant farming. People in villages use farming areas, plantations, and vacant areas along the streets as plant production area for their livestock, and people living near the forests use forest area as greenery source for their cattle. However, people recently have little awareness to preserve the forest due to their lack of knowledge to value the advantages of the forest they benefit from every day. This circumstances frequently lead to pressure towards the forest. This research is aimed to find out the amount of cattle food greenery in every family unit monthly, to know the economy value of cattle food greenery which is earned by the people from the forest area, and to inform people to raise ther knowledge and awareness towards the importance of forest use and its preservation. This research used survey method to obtain data in current condition by involving 140 respondents. The result shows that there are 8.650 sacks (50 kg each) of cattle food greenery which are earned by each family unit from the forest, with 62 sacks approximately. The total economy value of cattle food greenery is Rp. 126.600.000 monthly with the average number as much as Rp. 904.285,71 per family unit.

Training And Certification of Competency Assessment Of Forest Plant Seed Quality Lora septrianda putri; Sri Wilujeng; Raizal Fahmi; Fahriza Luth; Ishak Tan
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Forest plant seeds can be in the form of generative or vegetative used to breed forest plants. Sources of seeds come from stands inside and outside the forest area to produce quality seeds. The availability of quality forest plant seeds is still limited. The Faculty of Forestry, Winaya Mukti University, is interested in providing community service to partners in the form of training and certification of expertise in determining the quality of forest plant seeds to prepare group members with a nationally recognized BNSP certificate. This community service (PKM) has three partner groups: the Jingkang Village group, Tanjungmedar District, Sumedang Regency, Loa Village Group, Paseh District, and Bandung Regency Forest Village Community Institution (LMDH) Cempaka Bentang and Laksana Village, Ibun District, Kabupaten Bandung. Bandung called the Forest Farmers Group (KTH) Kamojang. The method begins with training on seed handling and quality inspection of forest plant seeds which includes how to take seed samples, analyze seed purity, determine the weight of a thousand grains, determine water content, and test germination. Skill competency certification activities refer to the International Seed Testing Association (ISTA). The seeds used are Sengon, Gmelina, Suren, and Trembesi seeds. All partner groups welcome this activity and hope that this activity can continue to improve the knowledge and skills of participants in supporting superior human resources and forestry professionals to support the community's economy.

EVALUASI TUTUPAN LAHAN PASCA PENETAPAN KAWASAN TAMAN BURU MASIGIT KAREUMBI (TBMK) BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Fahriza Luth; Rian Susila; Raizal Fahmi; Kilana Pasecha
Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Vol 25, No 2 (2022): -
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/wanamukti.v25i2.462

Masigit Kareumbi Game Park (Taman Buru Masigit Kareumbi or TBMK) is a conservation forest that can be used to accomodate game tourism with 12.42070 ha area. In 1998, PT. Prima Multi Sarana (PMS) was given permission to conduct pine resin extraction in 2005 in TBMK area of PT. PMS; however they disobeyed the code of conduct by taking away the wood forest products (Hasil Hutan Kayu or HHK) causing forest damage that leading to the change of land cover in TBMK area. The purpose of this research is to find out how much change of land cover in TBMK after the game park establishment, and the factors that affect the change. This study used spatial data method with SIG system and Snowball Sampling technique in getting respondents’ samples. The result showed that TBMK in Cimanggung Adminiatrative Area had 468,66 ha land cover change in each closing type area from 1997 to 2017. The factors that cause the change of land cover in TBMK are the misuse of permission by PT. PMS, farmers activities in the area, unsettled area border, the lack of area guard and the socialization for the villagers, and the weakness of law enforcement

Nilai Ekonomi Pendayagunaan Konsumtif Kayu Bakar Yang Dimanfaatkan Oleh Masyarakat Sekitar Hutan Lindung Di Gunung Rakutak Fahriza Luth; Asep Purwanto; Nurwindayani Nurwindayani
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.619

Firewood is one of forest products which is often used by local people in Mount Rakutak. Firewood has important role in their life. This research is conducted to find out the amount of firewood used in each family in every day and the economic value that it has when it is used by the people in the forest area. The research is located in Resmi Tingal village and Sukarame village and the research uses survey method and the respondents are local farmers who use firewood in the forest area. The result shows that the amount of firewood used by the people is 70.26 m3. and the economic value used by the people in two villages is Rp. 453.126.087 each month or Rp. 386.957 each month for each family.

Implementasi Sistem Agrosilvopastura untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas dan Kesejahteraan Peternak Lokal Raizal Fahmi; Sri Wilujeng; Rian Susila; Fahriza Luth; Prasetyo Widodo
Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Abdi Wiralodra
Publisher : universitas wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/abdi.v5i2.125

Agrosilvopastura merupakan sebuah sistem agroforestri yang menggabungkan pertanian, peternakan, dan keberlanjutan lingkungan. Sistem ini memberikan manfaat ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan yang signifikan. Dalam konteks pengabdian masyarakat, yang dilaksanakan oleh Fakultas kehutanan Unwim yang bekerjasama dengan Yayasan Rimbawan Indonesia (YRI) megimplementasikan sistem agrosilvopastura untuk meningkatkan produktivitas peternakan lokal dan kesejahteraan peternak di Desa Jingkang, Kecamatan Tanjungmedar, Kabupaten Sumedang. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk mengenalkan konsep dan manfaat sistem agrosilvopastura kepada peternak lokal, membantu peternak dalam menerapkan sistem agrosilvopastura di lahan mereka, meningkatkan produktivitas dan pendapatan peternak melalui implementasi sistem agrosilvopastura, serta meningkatkan kesadaran tentang pentingnya konservasi lingkungan dan keberlanjutan pertanian. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan 2022 â€“ 2023 dengan beberapa tahap, yaitu identifikasi dan seleksi peternak lokal, pelatihan dan pendampingan, penanaman pohon dan desain agrosilvopastura, pengelolaan dan pemeliharaan sistem agrosilvopastura, dan evaluasi dan monitoring. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat Desa Jingkang memiliki pengetahuan, kesadaran dan keterampilan tentang agrosilvopastura yang dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan kesejahteraan peternak lokal. Kata kunci: agrosilvopastura, peternak lokal, keberlanjutan lingkungan

THE ABILITY OF COFFEE AGROFORESTRY SYSTEM TO STORE CARBON STOCK Fahriza Luth; Hadi Setiyono
Journal of Forestry And Environment Vol 1, No 02 (2018): Journal of Forestry and Environment
Publisher : Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/jfe.v1i02.1671

Each type of forest ecosystem and the species in it have different abilities to absorb CO2 and produce biomass. Coffee-based agroforestry is thought to be able to increase the ability of forests to store carbon as a result of increasing species composition and density of plants in these forest areas. This study aims to determine the composition of plants and carbon stocks stored in coffee-based agroforestry forests in LMDH Paniis RPH Rancakalong BKPH East Manglayang KPH Sumedang Perum Perhutani Regional Division West Java and Banten. This study uses survey and experiment methods. Data obtained through observations in the field and laboratory are in the form of tree names, wood density, tree biomass and carbon stocks from biomass. The result shows that the agroforestry forest composition at LMDH Paniis RPH Rancakalong BKPH East Manglayang KPH Sumedang within 17,14 ha consists of Pine (Pinus mercusii), Big-leaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla), Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) dan Coffee (Coffea arabica). The carbon stock is 1.869,73 kg/ha in agroforestry forest, 2.618,32 kg/ha in primary natural forest, and 1.460,91 kg/ha in secondary natural forest. Agroforestry forest has more carbon stock than secondary natural forest does and agroforestry forest has less carbon stock than the primary natural forest

Nilai Ekonomi Pendayagunaan Konsumtif Kayu Bakar Yang Dimanfaatkan Oleh Masyarakat Sekitar Hutan Lindung Di Gunung Rakutak Fahriza Luth; Asep Purwanto; Nurwindayani Nurwindayani
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.619

Firewood is one of forest products which is often used by local people in Mount Rakutak. Firewood has important role in their life. This research is conducted to find out the amount of firewood used in each family in every day and the economic value that it has when it is used by the people in the forest area. The research is located in Resmi Tingal village and Sukarame village and the research uses survey method and the respondents are local farmers who use firewood in the forest area. The result shows that the amount of firewood used by the people is 70.26 m3. and the economic value used by the people in two villages is Rp. 453.126.087 each month or Rp. 386.957 each month for each family.

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