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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Romi Arif
Magister Ilmu Sejarah Universitas Andalas
Humanities Social Sciences Other

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Ekspansi Hindia Belanda dan Runtuhnya Kekuasaan Elit Tradisional Kerajaan Koto Besar di Rantau Batanghari Romi Arif; N. Nopriyasman; Mhd. Nur
HISTORIA : Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 2 (2020): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.533 KB) | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v8i2.2376

Abstract

This study discusses about expansion of the Dutch Indies Government in the area Kingdom of Koto Besar, which is a cow instead the Kingdom of Pagaruyung. This research was conducted using historical science methods and social science approaches as a tool. The first stage of this research, namely the collection of data carried out with literature and field studies. After the data is collected, it continues with source criticism in obtaining historical facts. Furthermore, these facts are interpreted, until closed with historiography (writing). The results of this study revealed that there was a relationship between the arrival of the Dutch East Indies and the collapse of the power of the traditional elite in the Kingdom of Koto Besar. At first the Dutch only asked permission from Tuanku Koto Besar to place troops in his territory. In its development, it turned out that the Netherlands had another purpose, which was to fully control the Koto Besar region. This has an impact on the power of traditional elites who have long had influence in the Koto Besar Kingdom.
LAHIRNYA KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA: ANALISIS HISTORIS PEMEKARAN WILAYAH DI SUMATRA BARAT (1999–2004) Romi Arif
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.30742

Abstract

Dharmasraya Regency is one of the newly established autonomous regions in West Sumatra Province, formed through the division of Sawahlunto/Sijunjung Regency. This article examines the process of Dharmasraya’s formation, focusing on the background of the idea for regional expansion, the accompanying socio-political dynamics, and the role of local elites in advocating for the establishment of the regency. This study employs historical research methods, including heuristic stages, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The findings reveal that the creation of Dharmasraya Regency was driven not only by administrative needs but also by factors such as development disparities, the region’s economic potential, and the political aspirations of the local community. Despite various obstacles encountered during the formation process, the persistence of local elites played a significant role in shaping the future development of Dharmasraya.
Co-Authors Mhd. Nur Nopriyasman