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All Journal Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan (JURRIKES) Indonesian Vocational Research Journal
Widiharti Widiharti
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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The Correlation Between Age and Body Mass Index and The Incidence of Osteoarthritis in The Elderly at Outpatient Unit of PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk Hospital Nofita Syafaatin; Diah Jerita Eka Sari; Ervi Suminar; Widiharti Widiharti
Indonesian Vocational Research Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.92 KB) | DOI: 10.30587/ivrj.v2i1.5100

Abstract

Aging is often considered as a factor in the occurrence of osteoarthritis because of weakness increased around the joints, cartilage calcification, joint flexibility and chondrocyte function decreased. Osteoarthritis can also be caused by obesity or overweight that occurs in a person with excessive or abnormal amount fat which can be detrimental to health. The aim of this study is to analyze the correlation between age also BMI and the incidence of knee osteoarthritis disease in the elderly at the outpatient unit of PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk Hospital.The design was used cross sectional approach, sampling using random sampling method and the number of samples as many as 31 respondents. The analysis used the Chi Square Test with a significant value of < 0.05. The results showed that p-value was 0.025 in the correlation between age and the incidence of osteoarthritis also p-value was 0.023 in the correlation between BMI and the incidence of osteoarthritis which means that there was correlation between age and body mass index and the incidence of osteoarthritis in the elderly at outpatient unit of PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk Hospital.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas dalam terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Industri Risma Fajrina Summasalisa; Widiharti Widiharti; Wiwik Widiyawati
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i2.5650

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia has increased, in 2013 the prevalence of hypertension was 25.8% while in 2018 the prevalence of hypertension increased by 34.1%. In addition to pharmacological techniques, hypertension management can use non-pharmacological techniques, one of which is deep breathing relaxation techniques. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on blood pressure in hypertension patients at the Industrial Health Center. This study used the Pre-Experiment one group pretest and posttest method. The sampling technique was random sampling with a sample size of 46 people who met the inclusion criteria. The instruments used were digital tension, SOP for deep breathing relaxation techniques, and observation sheets. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test. Blood pressure before the relaxation technique averaged systolic 157.83. Blood pressure after the relaxation technique averaged systolic 137.65. The results of the Wilcoxon blood pressure test in hypertension patients before and after deep breathing relaxation techniques (p = 0.000). There is an effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on blood pressure in hypertension patients at the Industrial Health Center.
Co-Authors Diah Jerita Eka Sari Ervi Suminar Nofita Syafaatin Risma Fajrina Summasalisa Wiwik Widiyawati