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BENNY RACHMAN
Indonesian Center for Agriculture Socio Economic and Policy Studies
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Veterinary

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ANALISIS TITIK IMPAS DAN LABA USAHATANI MELALUI PENDEKATAN PENGELOLAAN PADI TERPADU DI KABUPATEN LEBAK- BANTEN Rachman, Benny; Saryoko, Andy
Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 11, No 1 (2008): Maret 2008
Publisher : Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian

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Break Even Point Analysis and Profitability of Paddy Farming System through Integrated Paddy Management in Lebak District — Banten. In the last decade, national rice production tend to stagnant in line with deterioted and declining soil fertility due to high intensity. An effort to solve the problem can be done trough integrated crop (paddy) management (ICM), wick as sinergistic amoung component of technologies in paddy farming sytem included fertilizyng efficiency. The assesment aims to analyze profitability of ICM and break even point. The assesment conducted in sawah agroecosystem, Lebak district in wet season 2004/2005 and wet season 2005/2006. The result of the study indicated that implementation of ICM can increase rice production, and net profitability, respectively 38%, and 70%. As an implication of integrated crop (paddy) management is quite feasible to be implemented with considering spesific agroecosystem. Key words : ICM, break even point, paddy, ex post, ex ante, non adopteDalam dekade terakhir, produksi beras nasional cenderung mengalami pelandaian seiring dengan terjadinya deteriosasi dan penurunan kesuburan tanah akibat intensifikasi yang berkelanjutan. Salah satu upaya mengatasi kondisi tersebut dapat ditempuh melalui pendekatan pengelolaan tanaman (padi) terpadu (PTT), yang merupakan bentuk sinergisme antar komponen intensifikasi budidaya padi termasuk efisiensi pemupukan. Kajian ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisis perolehan Laba Usahatani dan Titik Impas dari penerapan pengelolaan padi terpadu. Kajian dilakukan di wilayah agroekosistem sawah Kabupaten Lebak MH 2004/2005 dan MH 2005/2006. Hasil analisis mengindikasikan bahwa penerapan pengelolaan padi terpadu mampu meningkatkan produksi, dan keuntungan bersih masing-masing 38%, dan 70%. Sebagai implikasinya pengelolaan padi terpadu dinilai sangat layak untuk dimplementasikan secara masif dengan mempertimbangkan kesesuain agroekosistem. Kata kunci : PTT, titik inipas, padi, ex post, ex ante, non adopter
TINJAUAN KRITIS DAN PERSPEKTIF SISTEM SUBSIDI PUPUK Rachman, Benny
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian Vol 31, No 3 (2012): September 2012
Publisher : Pusat Perpustakaan dan Penyebaran Teknologi Pertanian

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Kebijakan sistem distribusi pupuk telah diterapkan cukup komprehensifmulai dari tahapan perencanaan, penentuan harga ecerantertinggi (HET), jumlah subsidi, dan sistem distribusi pupuk kepadapetani. Namun, kebijakan ini belum mampu menjamin ketersediaanpupuk yang memadai di tingkat petani. Perencanaan jumlahpermintaan pupuk cenderung kurang akurat dan pengawasan belumoptimal, sehingga distribusi pupuk bersubsidi belum tepat sasaran.Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas sistem distribusi pupuk, perludilakukan kegiatan maupun tindakan sebagai berikut: 1) sosialisasisecara intensif sistem penyaluran pupuk bersubsidi secara tertutupkepada stakeholder, termasuk aparat pemerintah pusat dan daerah,tokoh masyarakat, dan petani, 2) koordinasi lintas sektor, pusat dandaerah, 3) reposisi kios penyalur pupuk di Lini IV dengan lebihmeningkatkan peran pemerintah daerah dalam pengaturanpenyediaan dan penyaluran pupuk bersubsidi, dan 4) pemberiansanksi pidana yang tegas terhadap pelanggaran dalam penyaluranpupuk bersubsidi.
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN DAN SENSITIVITAS USAHA BENIH PADI DI PROVINSI BANTEN Saryoko, Andy; Rachman, Benny
Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 12, No 3 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian

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Profitability and Sensitivity Analyses of Paddy Seed Farming in Banten Province. Paddy seed industries in Banten Province is still categorized as low, characterized by (i) most farmers produce and use their own seeds, (ii) the available seeds have not fulfilled the needs, (iii) farmers have various perceptions on the use of labeled seeds, and (iv) local seed breeders have not yet developed. The objectives of this assessment are to analyze the feasibility and sensitivity of paddy seed breeding against price and production changes. The study was conducted in Serang Regency, Banten Province from March to August 2007. The approaches used were tabularized descriptive analysis, feasibility analysis, break even point, and sensitivity analysis. The study results show that: (1) paddy seed breeding was profitable (B/C =1.71), (2) the minimum production and price that must be achieved in order to remain profitable were 1.587 kg/ha and Rp.1, 477/kg, respectively, and (3) seed breeding was relatively insensitive to price and production changes. Therefore, local seed breeders need to be developed in order to increase the availability of labeled seeds.Key words : Labeled seed, feasibility, sensitivity, local seed producerABSTRAKIndustri perbenihan padi di Provinsi Banten masih dikategorikan rendah yang dicirikan oleh (i) sebagian besar petani menggunakan dan memproduksi sendiri benih, (ii) benih yang tersedia belum memenuhi kebutuhan (iii) beragamnya persepsi petani terhadap penggunaan benih berlabel dan (iv) belum berkembangnya penangkar benih di daerah. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan usaha dan sensitivitas usaha perbanyakan benih padi terhadap perubahan harga dan produksi. Kajian dilakukan di kabupaten Serang, Provinsi Banten sejak bulan Maret sampai Agustus 2007. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif tabulatif, analisis kelayakan usaha, titik impas harga dan produksi serta analisis sensitivitas. Hasil kajian menunjukkan : (1) usaha perbanyakan benih padi menguntungkan dan layak untuk dikembangkan (B/C=1.71), (2) produksi dan harga minimun yang harus dicapai agar usaha perbanyakan benih tetap menguntungkan adalah 1.587 kg/ha dan Rp.1.477/kg; dan (3) usaha perbanyakan benih padi relatif tidak sensitif terhadap perubahan harga dan penurunan produksi. Untuk itu, penangkar benih lokal perlu dikembangkan dalam rangka meningkatkan ketersediaan benih padi berlabel.Kata kunci : Benih berlabel, kelayakan, sensitivitas, penangkar benih lokal
Comparative advantage and sensitivity analysis of dairy farms by development patterns in West Java Rachman, Benny
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (1998)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (747.925 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v3i1.86

Abstract

The study is aimed at analyzing feasibility of the dairy farm on several development scheme. Domestic resource cost (DRC) analysis is used to understand problems in dairy farms. The study was carried out during August to December 1994 in Bandung and Bogor regencies of West Java . The result of this study indicates that the milk production produced by credit pattern, recommendation pattern and farm group pattern namely, 3,800 liter/ut/year, 4,422 liter/ut/year and 4,270 liter/ut/year, respectively, and also the international market price is Rp. 375/liter tend to be efficient. This phenomena is characterized by coefficient of DRC <1 .0 . Nevertheless, in term of dairy farm development should be based on several aspects such as, economics of scale and scheme of dairy farm. Moreover, farm group pattern (PPK) is more relatively efficient than the others.   Keyword : Domestic resource cost (DRC), credit pattern, recommendation pattern, group pattern
Performa Dayasaing Komoditas Padi Rachman, Benny
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 11, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.248 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v11i2.225

Abstract

Change in rice market from controlled market to free market cause domestic rice price is exposed more to market fluctuation. This circumstance directly affects competitiveness of domestic rice farm business. This paper is aimed at assessing competitiveness of rice farm business. The results showed that rice farm business competitiveness was very sensitive to yield decrease, world price of rice, and change in rupiah exchange rate. Strategic attempt to do is to improve efficiency of rice farm business through (a) application of specific technology for specific locations, (b) balance of inputs use, (c) improvement of inputs and output market institution, and (d) farm business management improvement. Keywords : Competitiveness, profitability, institution
Co-Authors Andy Saryoko