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PRAKTIK PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERTANAHAN SECARA LITIGASI RISDIANA RISDIANA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.863

Abstract

Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, which states that: "Earth and water and the wealth contained therein are controlled by the State and used for the greatest prosperity of the people." Epistemologically, this shows that there are at least two main things relating to the relationship between the State, the people and the region (agrarian). The agrarian problem starts from the very prominent inequality in land tenure structures. The control structure in this case is the distribution or distribution arrangement, both regarding ownership and control over agrarian resources, including the distribution of allocation or allocation. Many agrarian conflicts occur between communities, many land conflicts that occur within communities are resolved through mediation both at the village level and at the regional level with the existence of mediation halls that have been prepared by the government of each region, but if a deliberative settlement does not meet the results then the final step is The solution taken is settlement through litigation. Litigation is used by the community, bringing it to court (in the form of a dispute), to implement/enforce a certain right, through a judicial process (competition of evidence), to obtain a favorable decision
PEMBANGUNAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 3 TAHUN 2024 (STUDI DI DESA MUJUR, KECAMATAN PRAYA TIMUR, KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH): Village Community Development And Empowerment As Reviewed From Law No. 3 Of 2024 (Study In Mujur Village, Praya Timur District, Central Lombok Regency) Mirza Amelia; Risdiana Risdiana; Rozi Astri Oktamara
Ganec Swara Vol. 19 No. 4 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/gara.v19i4.452

Abstract

This article examines the implementation of village development and community empowerment in Mujur Village, Praya Timur Sub district, Central Lombok, through the lens of Law No. 3 of 2024 on Villages (amending Law No. 6 of 2014). It addresses two questions: (1) how village development and community empowerment are practiced in Mujur visàvis the Village Law and its implementing regulations; and (2) what the main obstacles are and how to address them. A socio legal (normative empirical) qualitative approach is used, combining legal analysis (Village Law, Ministerial Regulation No. 21/2020 and its amendment) with document review and contextual description (demography, village governance structure, and local economy) based on the village profile. Findings indicate that the statutory goals (well being, quality of life, and poverty reduction) require a participatory plan do check cycle via RPJM Desa, RKP Desa, and APBDes. Community empowerment should be inclusive, data informed, culturally sensitive, and involve village actors (village government, BPD, community institutions, BUMDes, and village facilitators) with facilitative, educational, representative, and technical competencies. Key obstacles in Mujur include human resource capacity, data quality, coordination, program continuity, and socio cultural challenges. We propose a 12‑month roadmap and a 5C+G framework (Capacity, Collaboration, Compliance, Communication, Continuity + Governance) to strengthen village level development and empowerment governance.