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Analisis Dampak Bonus Demografi Terhadap Kesempatan Kerja di Propinsi Aceh Uswatun Hasanah Hasanah; Dicky Armanda
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Policy Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Vol 7 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52137/apjpp.v7i2.68

Abstract

It is estimated that between 2020-2035 Indonesia will encounter the peak of the demographic bonus. Aceh Province is one of the provinces in Indonesia that will experience this phenomenon. The demographic bonus is like a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it can be an opportunity and on the other, it can be a catastrophe. For this reason, the government's role in dealing with this phenomenon is urgently required. Policies that are able to stimulate the absorption of productive age workers are expected to be carried out by the government. The demographic bonus will truthfully be a bonus for the Indonesian citizens if the excess population of productive age can be employed in the right system. This study discusses the factors that affect employment opportunities, where job opportunities are one of the indicators of whether or not a country is optimal in taking advantage of the demographic bonus. The factors analyzed are the dependency ratio and the relationship between labor and employment opportunities. In this study, multiple linear regression analysis was used using secondary data of the time series type for the research period from 2010-2016. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant effect between the number of workers on job opportunities. Besides, there is also a negative and significant influence between the dependency ratio on job opportunities.
DETERMINATION OF POVERTY LEVELS IN ACEH PROVINCE Uswah, Uswatun Hasanah; safrina, lia
I-Finance Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2024): I-FINANCE: a Research Journal on Islamic Finance
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/81bcz555

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze the effect of the Open Unemployment Rate, Inflation Rate, HDI Level and ZIS Realization on the Poverty Level in Aceh Province. The data secondary from data Aceh Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in the form of data on the Percentage of Poor Population as the dependent variable, data from 18 districts and 5 cities in Aceh Province represented by data on the Open Unemployment Rate, Inflation Rate, HDI Rate and data on the realization of Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah (ZIS) from Baitul Mal Aceh in 2007-2021. The data analysis technique used to test the hypothesis in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that; Partially the unemployment variable has no significant effect on the poverty rate in Aceh Province, this can be seen from the sig value which is 0.107 > 0.05. The inflation that has no significant effect on the poverty, this can be seen from sig value wich is 0.309>0.05.  The human development index variable that also has no significant effect on the poverty, its a sig value of 0.162 > 0.05. The ZIS realization variable that has significant effect on the poverty this can be seen from the sig value which is 0.000 < 0.05.. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that open unemployment, the inflation rate and the HDI level have no effect on poverty and the only the realization of zakat has an effect on the poverty level in Aceh province.
MARKET SHARE DETERMINAN OF ISLAMIC COMMERCIAL BANKS Lia Safrina; Uswatun Hasanah; Hartanti Dewi; Vita Arum Sari
FINANSIA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 8 No 1 (2025): FINANSIA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/finansia.v8i1.10150

Abstract

The growth of the market share value of Islamic banks from 2018 to 2023 has fluctuated but tends to increase, even reaching a market share value of 7.44% in 2023. This achievement has not yet met the market share target set by Bank Indonesia since 2015, which is 15%. This research aims to analyze the influence of BOPO, NPF, and FDR on Share. This study uses secondary data obtained from the official website of the OJK and the official websites of each Islamic Commercial Bank in the form of quarterly financial statements from 2021 to 2023 from 11 Islamic commercial banks. The data analysis model used in this research is the Panel Data Regression model. The results of the simultaneous test show that the variables BOPO, NPF, and FDR have a positive and significant effect on market share. Partially, the BOPO and NPF variables do not have an effect on market share, while the FDR variable has a positive and significant effect on market share.
Fair Wages in Employment: Islamic Insights into Aceh Province's Minimum Wage Safrina, Lia; Hasanah, Uswatun
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i2.11267

Abstract

The problem of wages is more than just nominal. Other things are important to note, such as the time of payment and the wage component. Likewise, eligibility and fairness must be seen from the mechanism for determining it so that inequality between workers and job providers does not occur. The philosophy of wages as a form of worker protection is needed for government intervention to issue regulations made by the government by setting a minimum limit of salary/wages to be paid by the company to its workers. The Aceh government has set the Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) to ensure wage equity between workers and job providers. This research is qualitative research that uses secondary data as a data source. The data used is Aceh Governor Regulation No. 560/1539/2022. The data was analyzed by describing the UMP setting system in Aceh and its relevance to the principles of justice, eligibility, and virtue. The results indicated that the setting of Aceh's minimum wage is relevant to the concept of wages in Islam and has fulfilled the principles of wages in Islam based on justice, eligibility, and virtue principles.