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Rosmaini Rosmaini
Universitas Baiturrahmah
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Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Terhadap Konsentrasi Belajar Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturahmah Padang Angkatan 2018 Syarifah Fazhilah Djamalilleil; Rosmaini Rosmaini; Nadia Purnama Dewi
Health and Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2021): HEME January 2021
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.622 KB) | DOI: 10.33854/heme.v3i1.339

Abstract

Introduction: The lack of concern toward sleep quality is frequently found on students of high schoold, hectic workers and college students, the impacts of sleep lack could affect to learning concentration. Aims: To find out the correlation between sleep quality and learning concentration ,students of medical faculty, University of Baiturrahmah Padang in Second Year.Method: The scope of this study covers the field of general medical science, this study was conducted at the Faculty of Medical, University of Baiturahmah Padang on April 2019 to January 2020. The type of this study was descriptive analytic study with cross sectional study design. Affordable population in the study were students of the Faculty of Medical, University of Baiturahmah in second year, the amount was 150 people with 76 samples by using random sampling technique. Univariate data analysis was presented in the form of frequency and percentage distributions as well as bivariate analysis using chi-square test and data processing using computerized SPSS program version 24.0. Result: Based on the results of the study, People who had the poor sleep quality are 53 people (69.7%), had a poor learning concentration are 42 people (55.3%) and there was a correlation between sleep quality and learning concentration of students at the Faculty of Medical, University of Baiturrahmah, Padang in second year P = 0.034 <0.05.Conclusion: It is proven that there was a correlation between sleep quality and the learning concentration of students at the Faculty of Medical, University of Baiturrahmah Padang, Second year.
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN APENDISITIS BERDASARKAN SKOR RIPASA DI RUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG Mhd Nurhuda; Rosmaini Rosmaini; Yusti Siana; Muhamad Ivan; Fazilla Arma
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2022
Publisher : Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

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Abstract

Acute Appendicitis Is An Inflammation Of The Appendix Vermiformis. The Research Find Out Characteristics Of  Appendicitis Patients Based On RIPASA Score At Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital For The Period January 2017 – December 2019. Type Of This Research Is Categorical Descriptive With Cross Sectional Approach Using Secondary Data. The Sample Was 93 Acute Appendicitis Patient Who Were Recorded In The Medical Records Of Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital And Were Selected Using Purposive Sampling Techniques. Data Processing Using The SPSS Program. Result Of Research Are The Most Gender Were Male (60 Patients, 64,5%) With The Most Age Group Were <39,9 Years (68 Patients, 73,1%). RIF Pain Found In 93 Patients (100%), Migration Pain To The RIF Found In 63 Patients (67,7%), Anorexia Found In 21 Patients (22,6%), Nusea And Vomiting Found In 77 Patients (82,8%). The Most Duration Of The Symptoms Were <48hours (49 Patients, 52,7%). RIF Tenderness Found In 93 Patients (100%), Guarding Found In 49 Patients (52,7%), Rebound Tenderness Found In 70 Patients (75,3%), Increase Body Temperature Found In 51 Patients (54,8%) And The Most Leukocytes Level Were >10.000sel/µl (74 Patients, 79,6%).Variable Of RIPASA Can Be Used As Characteristic  Appendicitis Patients The Abstract Consists Of A Single, Concise Paragraph Describing The Purpose, Procedure, And Results Of Your Study. Use No More Than 200 Words. Do Not Write The Abstract Until You Are Nearly Finished Writing And Then Draft And Redraft Until It Reads As Clearly As Possible.
Hubungan Derajat Keparahan Akne Vulgaris Dengan Kualitas Hidup Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah Angkatan 2017 Irma - Primawati; Y Rozana; Rosmaini Rosmaini
In Proses
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.584 KB)

Abstract

AbstrakPendahuluan: Akne vulgaris merupakan penyakit kulit umum yang sering dialami oleh setiap usia remaja dan dewasa muda. Akne tidak hanya berdampak pada penampilan, namun juga berdampak terhadap psikologis karena akne akan menyebabkan penderitanya mengalami depresi sehingga dapat menurunkan kualitas hidupnya. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui hubungan derajat keparahan akne vulgaris dengan kualitas hidup mahasiswa angkatan 2017 Fakultas Kedokteran di Universitas Baiturrahmah Padang. Metode: Rancangan penelitian analitik observasional dengan cross-sectional dan cara pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive consecutive sampling dengan total sampel sebanyak 57 responden. Analisis data secara statistik menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa akne ringan merupakan derajat akne terbanyak yaitu 53 responden (93,0 %) dan interpretasi skor CADI paling banyak responden mengalami gangguan ringan sebanyak 36 responden (63,2 %). Pada hubungan derajat akne terhadap kualitas hidup didapatkan p = 0,270 (p > 0,05). Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan derajat keparahan akne vulgaris dengan kualitas hidup mahasiswa-mahasiswi angkatan 2017 Fakultas Kedokteran di Universitas Baiturrahmah Padang.Kata kunci -- Akne vulgaris, derajat keparahan, kualitas hidup, CADI Abstract Introduction: Acne vulgaris is a common skin disease that is often experienced by teenagers and young adults. Acne not only affects the appearance, but it also has an impact on the psychological because it will cause the sufferer to experience depression so that it can reduce the quality of life.  Aims: To determine the relationship between the severity of acne vulgaris and the quality of life of students of class 2017, Faculty of Medicine at Baiturrahmah University, Padang. Method: It is an analytic observational study with cross-sectional design and the sampling method is purposive consecutive sampling with a total sample of 57 respondents. Results: Mild acne was the highest degree of acne, namely 53 respondents (93,0 %) and interpretation of CADI scores, the most respondents experienced mild disorders as many as 36 respondents (63,2 %). In correlation to the degree of acne on the quality of life, it was found that p = 0,270 (p >0.05). Conclusion: There is no correlation between the severity of acne vulgaris and the quality of life of students of class 2017 of the Faculty of Medicine at Baiturrahmah University, Padang. Keywords -- Acne vulgaris, degree of severity, quality of life, CADI  
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN HIPERURISEMIA PADA JAMAAH MASJID IHSAN DARUSSALAM, AIA PACAH KOTA PADANG Suharni Suharni; Rosmaini Rosmaini; Erdanella Setiawati; Letvi Mona; Yanti Fitri Yasa; Muhammad Rizki Saputra
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v6i1.2182

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is a condition characterized by elevated serum uric acid levels, which serves as a primary risk factor for gout and is closely associated with cardiometabolic and renal disorders. Lifestyle factors, such as high-purine diets, obesity, alcohol consumption, physical inactivity, and a lack of routine health screenings, contribute significantly to the high incidence of hyperuricemia. This activity aimed to enhance the knowledge of the congregants at the Ihsan Darussalam Mosque, Aia Pacah, Padang City, regarding hyperuricemia prevention through community-based health counseling. The method employed was health counseling consisting of lectures and interactive discussions utilizing leaflets, complemented by personalized education for the participants. The results demonstrated an improvement in the participants' understanding of the definition of hyperuricemia, its risk factors, high-purine foods, as well as the importance of a healthy diet, physical activity, and routine health screenings. Community-based health counseling within a mosque environment has the potential to foster behavioral changes among congregants toward adopting a healthy lifestyle to prevent hyperuricemia and its complications.
KEJADIAN DRY EYE SYNDROME PASIEN PASCA OPERASI KATARAK METODE FAKOEMULSIFIKASI DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM (RSI) SITI RAHMAH PADANG TAHUN 2025 Tangguh Ariwibawa; Rosmaini Rosmaini; Naima Lassie
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v6i1.2183

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the incidence of DES among patients who underwent phacoemulsification cataract surgery at RSI Siti Rahmah Padang in 2025. This study aimed to determine the incidence of DES among patients who underwent phacoemulsification cataract surgery at RSI Siti Rahmah Padang in 2025. This study used a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources.  Bottom of FormThe study population included adult patients diagnosed with DES after phacoemulsification cataract surgery. Participants were selected using sequential sampling based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in a total sample of 58 patients. The highest incidence of DES was observed among patients aged 60–74 years (60.3%), females (60.3%), and those primarily engaged in indoor activities (62.1%). Unilateral DES was the most common presentation, affecting 60.3% of patients. Based on postoperative duration, DES occurred most frequently within 1–3 months after surgery, accounting for 70.7% of cases. Regarding severity, moderate DES was the predominant category, affecting 48.3% of patients. Nearly all patients (98.3%) received artificial tears as treatment. ES following phacoemulsification cataract surgery at RSI Siti Rahmah Padang in 2025 was most frequently found in elderly patients aged 60–74 years, females, individuals with indoor activities, and those experiencing unilateral DES within 1–3 months after surgery. Moderate DES was the most common severity level, and almost all patients were treated with artificial tears therapy.
THE EFFECT OF ALOIN ADMINISTRATION ON FOAM CELL FORMATION IN THE KIDNEYS OF MALE MICE (MUS MUSCULUS) WITH DYSLIPIDEMIA-INDUCED OBESITY Nadya Mukhti; Ade Teti Vani; Khomeini Khomeini; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Dessy Abdullah; Rosmaini Rosmaini
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v6i1.2255

Abstract

Dyslipidemia and obesity are major metabolic disorders characterized by abnormal lipid metabolism, chronic inflammation, and oxidative stress, all of which contribute to progressive renal injury. Excessive accumulation of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) promotes macrophage infiltration and foam cell formation within renal tissue, accelerating glomerular damage and increasing the risk of chronic kidney disease. Aloin, the principal anthraquinone glycoside isolated from Aloe vera, possesses potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that may attenuate oxidative injury and inhibit foam cell formation. This study aimed to investigate the effect of oral aloin administration on renal foam cell formation in male Mus musculus with dyslipidemia-induced obesity. A true experimental study employing a posttest-only control group design was conducted using male mice with experimentally induced dyslipidemia and obesity. Animals were randomly allocated into control and treatment groups. The treatment group received oral aloin for 28 consecutive days following dyslipidemia induction. Kidney tissues were collected for histopathological examination using Hematoxylin–Eosin staining. Foam cell formation was evaluated microscopically, and differences between groups were analyzed using the Independent Samples t-test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Histopathological analysis demonstrated that aloin administration reduced renal foam cell formation compared with the untreated control group. The treatment group exhibited approximately 25% foam cell formation, whereas the control group demonstrated approximately 93.8%. These findings suggest that aloin suppresses lipid accumulation and inflammatory responses within renal tissue through its antioxidant activity. Nevertheless, the therapeutic effect remained lower than that reported for atorvastatin, indicating that aloin is more appropriately considered a complementary rather than a replacement therapy. Oral administration of aloin effectively reduced foam cell formation in the kidneys of dyslipidemia-induced obese male mice. The protective effect is likely mediated through antioxidant activity, inhibition of lipid peroxidation, and attenuation of inflammatory processes.
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI MASJID DARUL MUTTAQIN KOTA PADANG Suharni Suharni; Erdanella Setiawati; Rosmaini Rosmaini; Rendri Bayu Hansah; Yanti Fitri Yasa; Shafira Larissa; Muhammad Alfan Syuri Asqa; Relly Angelica Putriz; Sahla Riska Nafiah; Atika Karina Asmi; Gangga Mahatma
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1836

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem in Indonesia, particularly during the rainy season when the population of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes increases. This report describes a household-based health promotion intervention conducted by students of the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University. Community-based educational methods and pre- and post-test evaluations were used to improve public understanding of DHF prevention. The results showed a significant increase in participants’ knowledge scores, from an average of 70.6% to 83.7%. Alternative household-based educational strategies proved effective in increasing community awareness and engagement in mosquito breeding site eradication efforts. This activity also emphasized sustainability through cross-sector collaboration and a community-based approach.
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS PARU DEWASA DI PUSKESMAS LUBUK BUAYA KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2024 Laila Kurnia Raisa; Rosmaini Rosmaini; Zukhri Zainun
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1843

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis, a chronic, infectious disease affecting the lung parenchyma, is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and spreads from person to person through the air. Tuberculosis is among the top 10 causes of death worldwide, increasing annually. To determine the characteristics of adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center in Padang City in 2024, the study was conducted from February to July 2025. This descriptive, observational study involved 80 samples from all pulmonary tuberculosis patients, using a total sampling technique. The characteristics of adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center in Padang City in 2024 were mostly based on age, 24 people (30.00%), male gender 57 people (71.25%), no history of diabetes mellitus 55 people (68.8%), negative history of HIV 79 people (88.7%), type of diagnosis was clinical bacteriological 73 people (91.3%), category 1 OAT therapy 80 people (100.0%) and the final outcome of treatment was mostly cured 78 people (97.5%). The characteristics of adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center in Padang City in 2024 were mostly aged 18-25 years, male, type of diagnosis bacteriological, no history of diabetes, HIV negative status, category 1 OAT therapy and the final outcome of treatment was cured.
Co-Authors Ade Teti Vani Atika Karina Asmi Dessy Abdullah Erdanella Setiawati Fazilla Arma Gangga Mahatma Irma Primawati Khomeini Khomeini Laila Kurnia Raisa Letvi Mona Mhd Nurhuda Muhamad Ivan Muhammad Alfan Syuri Asqa Muhammad Rizki Saputra Nadia Purnama Dewi Nadya Mukhti Naima Lassie Relly Angelica Putriz Rendri Bayu Hansah Sahla Riska Nafiah Shafira Larissa Suharni Suharni Suharni Suharni Syarifah Fazhilah Djamalilleil Tangguh Ariwibawa Y Rozana Yanti Fitri Yasa Yusti Siana Zukhri Zainun