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Sunan Autad Sarjana

Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Author-ID : 3566298

Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Articles

Ijȃrah Muntahiyah Bi al-Tamlȋk: Sebuah Alternatif Pemberdayaan Tanah Wakaf Iza Hanifuddin; Sunan Autad Sarjana
Muslim Heritage Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Muslim Heritage
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Abstract: Indonesia has a very extensive waqf land. Every year is always increasing. Size donated land is a great potential for the public welfare if managed with productive and professional. However, the institution of waqf as nȃdhir often find it difficult to finance the development and management of the donated land. This article is a literature review that aims to seek an alternative agreement that can be used to empower the donated land. The results showed that much of the literature of jurisprudence has defined-contract agreement for the empowerment of waqf land. Among the contract is ijȃrah classifiedtraditional ceremony in the empowerment of waqf land. Therefore, more advanced economic system, then the contract development experience and innovation to be ijȃrah muntahiyah bial-Tamlik.This contract helped nȃdhir in financing to empower the donated land. Because all costs empowerment of financiers, and after completion of the contract, the investor will transfer ownership of the building to nȃdhir.Abstrak: Indonesia memiliki tanah wakaf yang sangat luas. Setiap tahunnya senantiasa mengalami peningkatan. Luas tanah wakaf ini merupakan potensi besar untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat jika dikelola dengan produktif dan profesional. Akan tetapi, lembaga wakaf sebagai nȃdhir seringkali mendapatkan kesulitan untuk membiayai pengembangan dan pengelolaan tanah wakaf tersebut. Artikel ini merupakan kajian pustaka yang bertujuan untuk mencari akad alternatif yang bisa digunakan dalam memberdayakan tanah wakaf. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa banyak literatur fikih telah menentukan akad-akad untuk pemberdayaan tanah wakaf. Di antara akad tersebut adalah ijȃrah yang tergolong akad tradisional dalam pemberdayaan tanah wakaf. Oleh karena sistem perekonomian yang semakin maju, maka akad tersebut mengalami pengembangan dan inovasi hingga menjadi ijȃrah muntahiyah bi al-tamlîk. Akad ini banyak membantu nȃdhir dalam pembiayaan untuk memberdayakan tanah wakaf. Karena semua biaya pemberdayaan dari pemodal, dan setelah selesai akad, pemodal akan mengalihkan kepemilikan bangunan kepada nȃdhir.

Konsep ‘Urf dalam Penetapan Hukum Islam Sunan Autad Sarjana; Imam Kamaluddin Suratman
TSAQAFAH Vol 13, No 2 (2017): Islamic Jurisprudence
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

An article discusses the concept of al-’urf which became one of the foundations of making Islamic law. This concept makes the law by taking something familiar in society, which have become their habit and were united with their lives, whether in the form of deeds or words. With note that when making Islamic law is surely without violating the basic teachings in Islam from the Qur’an and al-Sunnah. The application of al-‘urf leads to the acceptance of sharia by the community, without having to abandon the basic principles of Islam. The study of this concept is also the answer for contemporary Muslim thinkers who often encourage and insist to reform Islamic law through the mechanism of deconstruction and adapting to the principles of human rights. What they did is dangerous, because it changed the basic teaching in Islam, such as the obligation of fve times prayer, Ramadan fast, hajj, and so forth. In relation to al-’urf, these contemporary thinkers usually take up all the prevailing customs in society to make Islamic law, even these customs are contrary to the religious teachings. Through the study of the classical and contemporary books of jurisprudence, this article explains that Islamic teachings are appreciative and cooperative in addressing the growing cultural phenomenon in society. Islam still adopts and takes traditions that exist in society as one of the foundation of Islamic law, as long as those do not contrary to the teachings of Islam.

Konsep ‘Urf dalam Penetapan Hukum Islam Sunan Autad Sarjana; Imam Kamaluddin Suratman
TSAQAFAH Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Islamic Jurisprudence
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v13i2.1509

An article discusses the concept of al-’urf which became one of the foundations of making Islamic law. This concept makes the law by taking something familiar in society, which have become their habit and were united with their lives, whether in the form of deeds or words. With note that when making Islamic law is surely without violating the basic teachings in Islam from the Qur’an and al-Sunnah. The application of al-‘urf leads to the acceptance of sharia by the community, without having to abandon the basic principles of Islam. The study of this concept is also the answer for contemporary Muslim thinkers who often encourage and insist to reform Islamic law through the mechanism of deconstruction and adapting to the principles of human rights. What they did is dangerous, because it changed the basic teaching in Islam, such as the obligation of fve times prayer, Ramadan fast, hajj, and so forth. In relation to al-’urf, these contemporary thinkers usually take up all the prevailing customs in society to make Islamic law, even these customs are contrary to the religious teachings. Through the study of the classical and contemporary books of jurisprudence, this article explains that Islamic teachings are appreciative and cooperative in addressing the growing cultural phenomenon in society. Islam still adopts and takes traditions that exist in society as one of the foundation of Islamic law, as long as those do not contrary to the teachings of Islam.

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