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PERAN MODAL SOSIAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK (Studi Kasus Petani Padi Di Desa Biangloe Kecamatan Pajukukang Kabupaten Bantaeng) Fadliadi Fadliadi; Ardi Rumallang; Ratnawati Tahir
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i1.9267

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of social capital in the development of organic farming. Type of research that is qualitative. The technique of determining informants was by purposive sampling, the number of informants was 7 people consisting of: Head of Biangloe Village, Chairman of the Butta Toa Natural Farmers Union, and 5 organic rice farmers. Data collection by way of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis through data reduction, data presentation, conclusion and verification. The research results show that the development of organic agriculture is supported by the role of elements of social capital as an adhesive value that contributes to strengthening the collective role, as follows: (1) Trust is shown through a system of openness, honesty in providing information and assistance, both moral and material (2) Social Norms in the form of unwritten rules that are inseparable from local culture and religious values (3) The social network that is owned by the presence of the Butta Toa Natural Farmers Union as a farmer learning partner, cooperatives that assist farmers in determining clearer market targets. Collaboration shown by organic and non-organic farmers through interaction and mutual assistance in working on the land.
Price Volatility of Milkfish Commodities in Aouth Sulawesi Muhammad Irwandhi Amri; Ratnawati Tahir; Syafiuddin; Sri Mardiyati; Mohammad Natsir; Irma Sribianti
IECON: International Economics and Business Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): International Conference on Economics and Business (IECON-2)
Publisher : www.amertainstitute.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65246/0pd4pw82

Abstract

Milkfish is an important fisheries commodity in South Sulawesi, both for domestic consumption and as an export product. However, the high price volatility of milkfish often poses challenges for producers, traders, and consumers. This study aims to analyze the price volatility of milkfish in South Sulawesi from 2018 to 2023, using secondary data on producer prices and total milkfish production. The analysis methods include calculating the coefficient of variation and linear trend analysis to measure price fluctuations and trends over the period. The results indicate significant price fluctuations, especially in 2020 and 2021, which were influenced by supply chain disruptions due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, milkfish prices have shown a steady increase from 2018 to 2023, despite sharp price spikes in certain periods. Factors affecting price volatility include production levels, distribution policies, and external factors such as extreme weather and the pandemic. This study provides insights into the price patterns of milkfish and the factors influencing price fluctuations, which can serve as a basis for formulating more effective policies to stabilize the milkfish market in South Sulawesi.
Education on Environmentally Friendly Farming Systems for Rice Farmers Mohammad Natsir; Syafiuddin; Ratnawati Tahir; Sri Mardiyati; Irma Sribianti
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5572

Abstract

Food crop farming is the main support for sustainable human survival. The continuous intensification of the use of chemical inputs in food crop farming, especially rice, has created dependency, negative impacts, and environmental degradation. Environmentally friendly agriculture is an important solution to return to natural agriculture, which is a sustainable agricultural system. This community service activity was carried out in Madallo Hamlet, Tarowang Village, South Galesong District, Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The aim of this community service activity is to increase understanding and awareness of farmers in managing environmentally friendly food crop farming, especially lowland rice. The method for implementing this service is counseling, using lecture methods, case study visualization, and discussions. The core materials in implementing this activity include (1) optimal use of inorganic fertilizer; (2) control of pests and diseases according to ecological limits; (3) integrated plant management; (4) environmentally friendly farming system; (5) maintaining natural land fertility; and (6) local wisdom technology. The results of this community service activity show that in general farmers are enthusiastic and responsive in understanding and discussing the importance of environmentally friendly agriculture, especially for rice crops. Farmers also feel that their understanding and awareness of the urgency of environmentally friendly agriculture have increased. Increasing understanding of farmers' knowledge of the negative impacts of agriculture that is not environmentally friendly is expected to be an important initiation in awareness to implement environmentally friendly agriculture.
Farmers' Perceptions of the Implementation of Organic Rice Development in Bantaeng Regency juswansar; Ratnawati Tahir; Nurdin; Sri Mardiyati; Amruddin
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): June - July, International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Resea
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijebir.v4i04.2162

Abstract

This research aims to analyze farmers' perceptions of the implementation of organic rice development, identify factors that influence farmers' perceptions of the implementation of organic rice development in Bantaeng Regency, and analyze factors that influence farmers' perceptions of the implementation of organic rice farming in Bantaeng Regency. This research starts from October to November 2024 using quantitative methods. The data collection method uses the library or literature study method, observation, questionnaires and in-depth documentation using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability, while the data analysis method uses a Likert scale and multiple linear regression. The results of the analysis using multiple linear regression tests show that the level of farmers' perception of the implementation of organic rice development in Bantaeng Regency is relatively high, with an aggregate average of 69.60%. Meanwhile, the factors that influence farmers' perceptions of the implementation of organic rice development in Bantaeng Regency are innovation characteristics.
Organic Fertilizer Use Strategy in Corn Farming in Ulu Ere, Bantaeng Sahlan; Ratnawati Tahir; Zulkifli; Syafiuddin Saleh
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi, Keuangan dan Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/snimekb.v4i3.16176

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategy of organic fertilizer use in corn farming in Ulu Ere District, Bantaeng Regency. The study involved eight farmers, two extension workers from the Department of Agriculture, and two consumers of mustard greens who used organic fertilizer as informants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and a SWOT analysis to assess the internal and external conditions in the use of organic fertilizer. The results showed that the external value (opportunities and threats) was at 2.76, while the internal value (strengths and weaknesses) reached 2.92. The proposed strategy is to increase socialization regarding the use of organic fertilizer, reduce dependence on chemical fertilizers, and increase farmers' knowledge and skills in the use of organic fertilizers. This is expected to help farmers reach export markets and improve land management systems for sustainable agriculture. Organic fertilizer is considered to have great potential to improve the quality and productivity of corn farming in Ulu Ere District, while supporting agricultural sustainability.
Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produktivitas Jagung Hibrida Di Kecamatan Patimpeng Kabupaten Bone Fitriani Sudar Ningsi; Amruddin Amruddin; Mohammad Natsir; Ratnawati Tahir; Arifin Fattah; Sri Mardiyati
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa AGROINFO GALUH Vol 13, No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jimag.v13i2.23252

Abstract

Jagung (Zea mays L.) merupakan komoditas pangan strategis yang berperan penting dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan dan perekonomian masyarakat. Peningkatan produktivitas jagung hibrida menjadi salah satu upaya utama dalam memenuhi kebutuhan nasional, khususnya di Kabupaten Bone, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor produksi terhadap produktivitas jagung hibrida di Kecamatan Patimpeng. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Oktober hingga Desember 2025 dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif melalui pendekatan survei. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 60 petani jagung hibrida. Data yang digunakan meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linear berganda untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel luas lahan, penggunaan benih, pupuk, tenaga kerja, dan pengalaman bertani terhadap produktivitas jagung. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan seluruh variabel independen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas jagung hibrida, dengan nilai Adjusted R² sebesar 0,966 yang berarti 96,6% variasi produktivitas dapat dijelaskan oleh model. Secara parsial, variabel luas lahan dan pupuk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas jagung, sedangkan tenaga kerja berpengaruh signifikan dengan arah negatif. Sementara itu, penggunaan benih dan pengalaman bertani tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas jagung hibrida. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan produktivitas jagung hibrida lebih efektif dicapai melalui optimalisasi pengelolaan lahan, pemupukan yang tepat, serta efisiensi penggunaan tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi petani dan pemangku kebijakan dalam meningkatkan produktivitas jagung hibrida secara berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci : Jagung Hibrida, Produktivitas, Faktor Produksi