Muhammad Ariffur Rohman
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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Analisis Keterpengaruhan dan Kebaruan dalam Novel Yusuf Zulaikha Karya Nuruddin Abdurrahman Al-Jami dan Tafsir Surat Yusuf Karya Sayyid Quthb Zahwa Amaly Fiddaraini; Muhammad Ariffur Rohman
Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Geographical Coverage: Indonesia, Morocco
Publisher : Study Program of Arabic Language Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/aphorisme.v2i1.565

Abstract

The title of this paper is “An Analysis of Influence and Novelty in Yusuf Zulaikha's Novel of the Work of Nuruddin Abdurrahman Al-Jami and Sayyid Quthb’s Tafsir of Surah Yusuf”. It used the comparative literature approach or literary application with analysis of illustration and novelty. The analysis is based on library research. This research used descriptive qualitative research. The result of this study is that there are elements of influence and also elements of novelty in both Jami's work and Quthb's work. The form of influence among them is an aspect of the principal ideas, some of the main characters, and the place settings, while the novelty element of Jami's work is more numerous than Quthb's work. The novelty elements contained in Jami's work are the names of figures, the place settings, and the language styles. The hypogram of both is Quran Surah Yusuf
PENAFSIRAN TERMA NUN, AL-QALAM, DAN YASTHURUN DALAM AL-QUR’AN (ANALISIS SEMIOTIK) Zahwa Amaly Fiddaraini; Muhammad Ariffur Rohman
Lughawiyah: Journal of Arabic Education and Linguistics Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/lughawiyah.v2i2.2461

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkonstruksi makna bahasa al-Qur’an dengan system tanda. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan semiotika. Berdasarkan pembacaan semiotika terhadap penafsiran tiga terma yang terdapat dalam surat al-Qalam ayat satu, penulis menemukan bahwa dengan pembacaan menggunakan teori aksis paradigmatic dan aksis sintagmatis, nun merupakan bagian dari huruf-huruf abjad, yang terletak pada permulaan sebagian surat al-Qur’an seperti halnya Aliflâmmîm, Aliflâmrâ, Aliflaammîmshâd dan sebagainya, yang merupakan bagian dari huruf-huruf abjad yang terletak di awal surah atau yang biasa disebut huruf al-Muqatha’ah. Dengan pembacaan menggunakan teori interaksi antar tanda/metafora dan metonim, nun adalah ‘bak tinta’, tempat menyimpan tinta yang merupakan kelengkapan pena untuk menulis, nun juga dimaknai sebagai sungai di surga. Adapun dengan pembacaan menggunakan teori heuristic dan pembacaan retroaktif/pembacaan secara semantic serta pembacaan secara hermeneutic, nun adalah malaikat yang diperintahu ntuk mengguankan pena untuk menulis. Nun ialah malaikat yang melukis semua kejadian pada lembaran atau kanvas tempat menuangkan tulisan. Jadi, nun wa al-qalamwa ma yasturun adalah hierarki antara Tuhan dan makhluk-Nya.This study aims to construct the meaning of Al-Qur'an language with a sign system. This study used a semiotic approach. Based on the semiotic reading of the interpretation of three terms contained in surah al-Qalam verse one, the writer found that reading using paradigmatic axis and the syntagmatic axis theories, nun was a part of alphabet, located at the beginning of some al Quran surahs such as Aliflâmmîm, Aliflâmrâ, Aliflaammîmshâd, a part of alphabet that are located at the beginning of the surah that commonly called al-Muqatha'ah letters. With the reading using interaction theory between signs/metaphors and metonyms, nun is an 'ink bath', a place to store ink for pens for writing, nun is also interpreted as a river in heaven. As with reading using heuristic theory and retroactive reading/semantic reading and hermeneutic reading, nun is an angel which is ordered to use a pen to write. Nun is an angel who paints all events on a sheet or canvas. So, nun wa al-qalamwa ma yasturun is a hierarchy between God and His creatures.