I W Purwanta Suta
Politeknik Negeri Bali

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Analysis and Evaluation of Internal Control Accounting Information System on Cash Receipts and Cash Disbursements at LPD Desa Adat Jadi I G A A Dina Purnama D; I K Parnata; I W Purwanta Suta
Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax Vol 2 No 2 (2019): October 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/jasafint.v2i2.1543

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate internal control over the accounting information system for cash receipts and cash disbursements at LPD Desa Adat Jadi. The results of this study are expected to provide constructive advice in improving the application of internal controls that can minimize the potential fraud and misappropriation of LPD Desa Adat Jadi’s assets. This type of research is a case study using two types of data namely primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation. The analytical technique used is descriptive analysis techniques that is by explaining the accounting information systems for cash receipts and cash disbursements and descriptive comparative analysis through a comparison of the application of internal control information systems to cash receipts and cash disbursements of LPD Desa Adat Jadi with the theory of internal control according to COSO. The results of the study show that the cash receipts and cash disbursements systems each have three activities derived from voluntary savings, time deposits and monthly loans. The results of evaluating the implementation of internal accounting information systems at LPD Desa Adat Jadi, so that they are not fully compliant with the five components of COSO internal control, only information and communication components are in accordance with COSO theory. The four components that are not in accordance with COSO are internal environment, risk assessment and risk response, control activities, and monitoring.
The Effect of Government-Borne Final Income Tax Incentives on the Compliance of MSMEs Taxpayers During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Badung Regency N M Ayu Sumia Dewi; I W Karmana; I W Purwanta Suta
Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.609 KB) | DOI: 10.31940/jasafint.v4i2.143-150

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on the decline in MSME income. Final income tax incentives borne by the government is one of the government's efforts in the field of taxation. This study aims to determine the effect and magnitude of the effect of the Government's Final Income Tax Incentive on MSME taxpayer compliance during the Covid-19 pandemic in Badung Regency. The questionnaire was used as a data collection tool and the sample used was 95 corporate MSME taxpayers. The focus of this study is the final income tax incentives borne by the government that will apply in 2020 as regulated in the Minister of Finance Regulation starting from PMK 44/2020, PMK 86/2020 to PMK 110/2020 and undergoing several changes and time extensions until PMK 86/2021 which is valid until the end of 2021. The conclusions of this study are (1) The final income tax incentives borne by the government have a positive and significant effect on MSME taxpayer compliance; (2) The final income tax incentive borne by the government has an effect of 23.9% on MSME taxpayer compliance.
Effect of Tax Incentives and Non-Tax Incentives on Earnings Management with Tax Avoidance as a Variable Moderation I Gusti Agung Daniya Ariyanti Rahayu; I W Karmana; I W Purwanta Suta
Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.491 KB) | DOI: 10.31940/jasafint.v5i1.77-86

Abstract

Tax incentives and non-tax incentives are both potential motivators for earnings management activity. As a result, the study was conducted to determine the reality of various aspects that could effect profits management. It also conducted tests to demonstrate the impact of tax avoidance on the relationship between the research variables. This research employed secondary data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the year 2020, as well as a purposive sampling strategy to select the appropriate firm to serve as the sample. To aid in the testing of the variables, this study used the multiple linear regression model as an analysis tool utilizing IBM SPSS version 25. The findings suggest that tax incentives can be used to detect profits management, as measured by a proxy of tax planning and deferred tax expense. Non-tax incentives, on the other hand, cannot be used to predict earnings management if the proxy is based on the profitability ratio and the amount of managerial ownership. Meanwhile, tax evasion can only amplify the impact of present taxes on earnings management, which includes variables such as tax incentives.