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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Megah Andriany
Universitas Diponegoro Semarang
Health Professions Nursing

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TAHAPAN COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY PADA RISIKO BUNUH DIRI: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Catur Warih Andriastuti; Megah Andriany; Muhammad Muin
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v13i1.1265

Abstract

AbstrakRisiko bunuh diri merupakan kedaruratan psikiatri yang harus segera ditangani, hal ini untuk mencegah kemungkinan terjadinya bunuh diri. Adapun cara terbaik untuk mengetahui apakah individu mempunyai ide untuk bunuh diri adalah dengan menanyakan langsung. Ide bunuh diri individu disebabkan karena stresor dengan beberapa perspektif diantaranya: kemampuan berfikir (kognitif), sikap dan nilai (afektif), fisiologis, perilaku dan sosial atau kemasyarakatan. Kepekaan terhadap kondisi yang dialami oleh individu yang memiliki risiko bunuh diri adalah dengan memberikan motivasi dan keyakinan yang berarti. Salah satu intervensi terapi non farmakologi yang dapat diberikan adalah Cognitive Behavior Therapy Suicide Prevention.  Tujuan review untuk memberikan deskripsi tahapan CBT-SP dalam penelitian yang berfokus pada intervensi yang dilakukan untuk pencegahan bunuh diri. Metode pencarian artikel yang relevan bersumber dari Science Direct, Google Scholar, dan PubMed. Lima artikel yang dibahas masuk dalam tinjauan systematic review meliputi tahapan-tahapan CBT-SP. Kesimpulannya bahwa dengan tahapan-tahapan intervensi CBT-SP dapat menurunkan risiko bunuh diri.  Kata Kunci: Terapi Perilaku Kognitif, terapi risiko bunuh diri, pencegahan bunuh diri AbstractThe risk of suicide is a psychiatric emergency that must be treated immediately, this is to prevent the possibility of suicide. The best way to find out if an individual has suicidal ideation is to ask directly. Individual suicidal ideation is caused by stressors with several perspectives including: thinking ability (cognitive), attitudes and values (affective), physiological, behavioral and social or social. Sensitivity to the conditions experienced by individuals who are at risk of suicide is to provide meaningful motivation and confidence. One of the non-pharmacological therapeutic interventions that can be given is Cognitive Behavior Therapy Suicide Prevention. The purpose of the review is to provide a description of the stages of CBT-SP in studies that focus on interventions for suicide prevention. Relevant article search methods are sourced from Science Direct, Google Scholar, and PubMed. The five articles discussed are included in the systematic review review covering the stages of CBT-SP. The conclusion is that the stages of CBT-SP intervention can reduce the risk of suicide.Keywords: Cognitive behavioral therapy, suicide risk therapy, suicide prevention
TERAPI PSIKOSPIRITUAL INTERVENSI SPIRITUAL ISLAM TERHADAP WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN (WBP) NARKOBA LAPAS KELAS IIA AMBARAWA Siti Khoiriyah; Abdullah Azam Mustajab; Megah Andriany
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan: Mei 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v13i1.6999

Abstract

Pupose of providing this therapy is to reduce anxiety in drug addicts so that they can live their lives calmly and be better in the future. The mental impact felt by drug users is that they often have feelings of fear, unease, heart palpitations and anxiety. Islamic spiritual intervention psychospiritual therapy is one of the therapies that can be given to reduce anxiety. Method the study uses a case study approach. Providing psychospiritual therapy with Islamic spiritual intervention to 5 drug inmates at Class II A Ambarawa Prison by providing therapy with five daily prayers and reading the Qur’an. Islamic spiritual intervention in congregational prayers and reading the Qur’an in collaboration with Ustadz assigned by the Ministry of Religion. Results before being given Islamic spiritual intervention therapy were 67% of WBP who said they were not active in religious activities, did not pray five times a day, did not read the Qur’an and felt anxious. After being given Islamic spiritual intervention therapy, 5 (100%) respondents were active in religious activities, 5 (100%) prayed 5 times a day, 3 (67%) read the Qur’an and 3 (67%) felt no anxiety. Conclusion carrying out psychospiritual therapy, Islamic spiritual interventions such as praying five times a day and reading the Qur’an, apart from getting peace, is also worth worshiping.
APLIKASI MODEL HALL’S CARE, CURE, CORE DALAM MANAJEMEN PERAWATAN SKABIES PADA WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN DI LAPAS KELAS 1A SEMARANG Siti Khoiriyah; Abdullah Azam Mustajab; Megah Andriany; Ari Setyawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v12i1.7003

Abstract

Purpose of this study is to apply the Hall's model in managing scabies care for inmates in the Class 1A Prison in Semarang. Scabies can attack anyone of all ages, races and socio-economic levels. Poverty conditions in developing countries contribute to the high pre:valence of scabies which is linked to low levels of hygiene, difficulty accessing water, and overcrowded housing. This condition certainly requires appropriate intervention to overcome the problem of scabies. Method for applying the core, cure, and care model to 10 WBP sufferers of scabies is to carry out nursing interventions including health education, environmental decontamination, and collaborative treatment. Results complexity of scabies care and treatment requires collaboration with various parties from WBP, health workers, and health cadres or curves. After the intervention, 8 (80%) WBP recovered from scabies, and 2 (20%) WBP scabies reduced. Conclusion Providing interventions such as health education, treatment and environmental decontamination resulted in a reduction in scabies rates.
Co-Authors Abdullah Azam Mustajab Ari Setyawati Catur Warih Andriastuti Maria Yoanita Bina Muhammad Muin Nur Setiawati Dewi Siti Khoiriyah