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ACADEMIC CHEATING BEHAVIOR: COMPARISON BETWEEN ACCOUNTING AND NONACCOUNTING STUDENTS Desirianingsih Haryati Parastri; Andreas Vernando
ACCRUALS (Accounting Research Journal of Sutaatmadja) Vol 5 No 02 (2021): Accruals Edisi September 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sutaatmadja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35310/accruals.v5i02.752

Abstract

Scandals occurred in various parts of the world result in a crisis of the accounting profession credibility. Various previous literatures provide evidence that cheating behavior in the work environment is significantly related to academic cheating behavior during college. This study aims to investigate how accounting students perceive fraudulent behavior and whether there is a difference between academic cheating behavior between accounting and non-accounting students. This research uses a sample of 203 students consisting of 109 accounting students and 94 non-accounting students from three universities in Yogyakarta. Further, t-test and chi-square test are employed to analyze. This study finds that there are differences in perceptions of fraud between accounting students and non-accounting students. Accounting students are more likely to commit academic fraud than students in other fields. In addition, this study also finds that academic cheating behavior is common because all respondents have at least committed 1 of 13 types of fraudulent behavior. Moreover, students perceive the most serious cheating behavior is using cheat sheets that are not permitted during the exam and viewing or copying from others at the time. Meanwhile, the least serious cheating behavior is finding out the questions in the exam before the exam schedule and working together on assignments that should be finished individually.
Analisis Efisiensi Dan Efektivitas Pada Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Roda Dua Di Kantor Samsat Kabupaten Manokwari Ajis Rudin; Hustianto Sudarwadi; Desirianingsih Haryati Parastri
ACE: Accounting Research Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Papua

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to evaluate the performance of two-wheeled motor vehicle tax revenues efficiency and effectiveness in SAMSAT office of Manokwari, West Papua. To achieve the research objective, the qualitative descriptive analysis method was used. Therefore, this study empirically examines two-wheeled vehicle tax revenue report from 2019 to 2021 in SAMSAT office of Manokwari, West Papua. The analysis results suggest that two-wheeled vehicle tax has been efficient in terms of costs, because there are no more costs incurred to collect two-wheeled vehicle taxes since 2019. In addition, it appears that the effectiveness of two-wheeled vehicle tax is still below the tax revenue target. In terms of target achievement, it is still relatively low in 2020. However, in 2019 and 2021 two-wheeled vehicle tax are effective Keywords: Two-wheeled vehicle tax, Effectiveness, Efficiency ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efisiensi dan efektivitas pendapatan pajak kendaraan bermotor roda dua di kantor SAMSAT Kabupaten Manokwari, Papua Barat. Untuk mencapai target tersebut, analisis deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menguji secara empiris laporan penerimaan pajak kendaraan bermotor roda dari tahun 2019 hingga 2021 pada SAMSAT di Kabupaten Manokwari. Hasil analisis penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penerimaan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di SAMSAT Kabupaten Manokwari, Papua Barat dari tahun 2019-2021 sudah sangat efisien jika dilihat dari segi biaya, dikarenakan tidak ada lagi biaya yang dikeluarkan untuk memungut pajak kendaraan bermotor roda 2 sejak tahun 2019. Selain itu, efektivitas Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di UPT SAMSAT Kabupaten Manokwari dari tahun 2019-2021 masih di bawah target. Jika dilihat dari segi pencapaian target, Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor masih tergolong rendah dimana pada tahun 2020 realisasi pendapatan tidak mencapai target yang ditentukan. Akan tetapi di tahun 2019 dan 2021 masih masuk dalam kategori efektif. Kata Kunci: Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Roda Dua, Efektivitas, Efisiensi
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Audit Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan LQ45 Tahun 2017-2021 Rojojor Silitonga; Desirianingsih Haryati Parastri; Simson Werimon
ACE: Accounting Research Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Papua

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The LQ 45 company consists of 45 preferred stocks and has criteria such as good fundamentals, good business growth and a good financial situation. The aims of this research are (1) to find out and analyze the effect of Investment Opportunity Set, Firm Size, Financial Performance on firm value audit in LQ45 companies; (2) to find out whether financial performance affects the relationship between the Investment Opportunity Set and the company value audit; (3) to find out and analyze whether financial performance influences the relationship between firm size and firm value audit through the financial performance of LQ45 companies. This type of research is quantitative research. The results of the study show that (1) Investment Opportunity Set, Firm Size, Financial Performance have no effect on firm value in LQ45 Companies, (2) financial performance cannot mediate the effect of investment opportunity set on firm value so that financial performance cannot become an intervening variable and; (3) the variable financial performance has an influence on the relationship between firm size and firm value so that financial performance can be an intervening variable. Keywords: Investment Opportunity Set, Company Size, Financial Performance, Company Value ABSTRAK Perusahaan LQ 45 terdiri dari 45 saham pilihan yang memiliki kriteria seperti fundamental yang baik, pertumbuhan bisnis yang baik dan situasi keuangan yang bagus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Investment Opportunity Set, Ukuran Perusahaan, Kinerja Keuangan terhadap audit nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan LQ45; (2) Untuk mengetahui apakah kinerja keuangan mempengaruhi hubungan antara Investment Opportunity Set dengan audit nilai perusahaan; (3) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis apakah kinerja keuangan mempengaruhi hubungan antara ukuran perusahaan dengan audit nilai perusahaan melalui kinerja keuangan pada perusahaan LQ45. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Investment Opportunity Set, Ukuran Perusahaan, Kinerja Keuangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan Pada Perusahaan LQ45, (2) Kinerja keuangan tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh investment opportunity set dengan nilai perusahaan sehingga kinerja keuangan tidak mampu menjadi variabel intervening dan; (3) Variabel kinerja keuangan memiliki pengaruh hubungan ukuran perusahaan dengan nilai perusahaan sehingga kinerja keuangan dapat menjadi variabel intervening. Kata kunci: Investment Opportunity Set, Ukuran Perusahaan, Kinerja Keuangan, Nilai Perusahaan