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All Journal Media Ilmu Kesehatan Endemis Journal Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat International Journal of Medicine and Health Health Research Journal of Indonesia Variable Research Journal
Lymbran Tina
Universitas Halu Oleo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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ANALISIS SPASIAL TB PARU BTA POSITIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WUNA TAHUN 2015 - 2017 Jumakil; Lymbran Tina; Eke Mahendra
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v8i2.292

Abstract

Background: One area with high rates of positive sputum in West Muna district, high TB patients is in the Wuna Community Health Center work area. Positive smear pulmonary TB sufferers in 2015 recorded 25 positive cases, in 2016 as many as 41 positive cases, whereas in 2017 there was an increase from the previous year which was 45 positive cases. Objective: To find out the distribution of cases tuberculosis with positive sputum from 2015 to 2017, then to be related to population density. Methods: This type of research is observational with spatio temporal modeling, based on geographic information systems. Results: There has been a shift in the pattern of positive pulmonary tuberculosis pulmonary TB sufferers from 2015 to 2017. TB cases in Maperaha, Nihi, Bungkolo villages have been concentrated in the same area for three years, as well as Waulai Village during 2016 and 2017. In Wuna Village. In 2015 and 2016 cases of tuberculosis were still concentrated around the same area, but differed in 2017, the concentration of cases shifted to the west. Conclusion: Cases of tuberculosis with positive sputum in the working area of Wuna Health Center from 2015-2017 have increased.
GAMBARAN EPIDEMIOLOGI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA TAHUN 2020 Irawati Irawati; Jafriati Jafriati; Lymbran Tina
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26970

Abstract

COVID-19 is an infectious disease that causes respiratory tract infections, such as flu, MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome), and SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). North Konawe Regency is the 16th area in Southeast Sulawesi to find cases of COVID-19. The number of cases obtained was 45 cases in December 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the epidemiological description of COVID-19 in the North Konawe Regency in 2020. This study was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted through literature study and secondary data collection taken from the Health Service and BLUD of North Konawe District Hospital. The sampling technique used was themethod purposive sampling. The results showed that the most COVID-19 sufferers in the North Konawe Regency in 2020 were in the adult age category (26-45), namely 57.8%. The most dominant gender is female 60%. Most of the residential locations are the Kec. Asera 28.9%. Most of the care at home is 51.1%, the longest length of stay is 22 days with the category of length of stay classified as long (≤ 2 weeks) 57.8%. In the contact history, respondents did not have contact with positive COVID-19 patients 88.9%. In the history of comorbid people with a history of comorbidities of 62.2%. In travel history, respondents have never visited or lived in countries/regions or areas where COVID-19 is endemic in the last 14 days, 77.8%. Based on this research, it is hoped that the relevant agencies can carry out education to reduce the determinants of the incidence of COVID-19 to vulnerable groups so as to minimize the transmission of infection.
GAMBARAN CURAH HUJAN TERHADAP KASUS COVID-19 DI SULAWESI TENGGARA Andi Muhammad Fadhillah Arfyansah; La Ode Muhamad Sety; Lymbran Tina
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2021): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i2.26931

Abstract

Covid-19 is an inflammatory disease of the lungs that is similar to Pneumonia disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a type of corona-virus. Rainfall can affect changes in temperature to become cold which makes SARS-CoV-2 more spread out optimally. This study purpose to determine the description of rainfall on the Covid-19 case in Southeast Sulawesi 2020. The research used is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The population in this study were all monthly Covid-19 cases (March, April, May, June, July, and August 2020) that were recorded at the Southeast Provincial Health Office. The sample in this study were the entire population (Total Sample) of monthly Covid-19 cases recorded at the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Health Office and rainfall recorded at the Konawe Selatan Climatology Station in March-August 2020. The results of this study indicate that, rainfall tends to affect Covid-19 cases in Southeast Sulawesi, this can be seen in March the rainfall was 231.1 mm / month with 3 cases of Covid-19, April the rainfall increased from the previous month of 252.9 mm / month with the addition of cases Covid-19 of 59 cases, in May the rainfall increased by 354.1 mm / month with 182 cases, in June the rainfall decreased by 299.9 mm / month with Covid-19 cases of 199 cases, in July the rainfall decreased with Covid-19 cases of 419 cases, and in August the rainfall decreased by 53.7 mm / month with Covid-19 of 419 cases. This illustrates that in March-June rainfall tends to affect the addition of confirmed Covid-19 cases and in July-August tends to be influenced by Population Mobility and the lack of application of health protocols (wearing masks and maintaining distance) in the people of Southeast Sulawesi.
KAJIAN HISTORIS CAMPAK DI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR: ANALISIS TREN, FAKTOR RISIKO DAN STRATEGI PENGENDALIAN DALAM SATU DEKADE TERAKHIR  (2015 - 2024) Lymbran Tina; Marda Tila Auliana; Wa Ode Najwa ALifah; Eva Mustika Sari
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 02 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kejadian campak di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur masih menunjukkan pola yang tidak stabil dan berpotensi menimbulkan Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB), meskipun program imunisasi telah dilaksanakan. Selain itu, ketimpangan cakupan imunisasi, keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan, serta kemungkinan kasus yang tidak tercatat dengan baik selama pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan gambaran kasus belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan kondisi sebenarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan riwayat kejadian campak di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur selama periode 2015–2024 serta menganalisis tren, faktor risiko, dan upaya pengendaliannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan pendekatan historis berdasarkan data Profil Kesehatan dan literatur ilmiah yang relevan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kasus campak memiliki pola fluktuatif dengan indikasi KLB pada tahun 2016, 2017, 2022 dan 2023. Kelompok usia anak dan remaja dengan imunisasi tidak lengkap merupakan kelompok paling berisiko. Faktor lain seperti kondisi gizi, lingkungan, akses layanan kesehatan, serta tingkat pendidikan dan ekonomi keluarga turut berkontribusi terhadap kejadian campak. Diperlukan peningkatan cakupan imunisasi, pemerataan layanan kesehatan, serta penguatan pemantauan kasus untuk mencegah KLB di masa mendatang.
A Historical Study of Rabies Outbreaks in East Nusa Tenggara Province in 2022-2024 Lymbran Tina; Nefri Husnabilla; Widya Sartika; Yafia Amelia
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni: International Journal of Medicine and Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v5i2.6172

Abstract

Rabies is a fatal zoonotic disease and remains a public health problem in Indonesia, particularly in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT). This study aims to historically examine the Extraordinary Events (KLB) of rabies in NTT during the 2022–2024 period, including epidemiological patterns, case trends, distribution, and risk factors influencing the spread of the disease. The method used is a literature study with data sources from scientific journals, official reports, and related publications obtained through Google Scholar and PubMed databases. The study results indicate that rabies in NTT has been developing since 1997 and has become endemic in several regions, with a significant increase in cases in 2023 that met the KLB criteria. The trend of rabies-transmitting animal bites (GHPR) shows an increase from 12,721 cases in 2022 to 30,317 cases in 2024. The highest case distribution is found in the child age group, particularly 5–9 years old. As well as areas with a high dog population density. Major risk factors include low dog vaccination coverage, high animal mobility, low public knowledge, and limited access to health services. Control efforts through a One Health approach have been carried out, but they have not been optimal in breaking the chain of transmission.
Kajian literatur Gambaran Histori Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) Leptospirosis di Provinsi Jawa Timur : Studi Pustaka Lymbran Tina; Muh. Zhaldri; Nur Sisnawati; Ninghayati Ninghayati
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 4 No 5 (2026): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v4i5.1244

Abstract

Leptospirosis merupakan penyakit zoonosis yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di wilayah tropis, termasuk Indonesia. Penyakit ini berpotensi menimbulkan KLB terutama pada daerah dengan kondisi lingkungan seperti banjir dan sanitasi yang buruk. Berdasarkan data kejadian leptospirosis di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2013–2023, CFR menunjukkan tingkat keparahan yang cukup tinggi pada beberapa tahun, terutama tahun 2019 sebesar 15,6% dengan 147 kasus dan 23 kematian. Pada tahun 2013 CFR sebesar 8,41% dan tahun 2021 sebesar 9,3%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis histori kejadian leptospirosis di Provinsi Jawa Timur selama periode 2013–2023 serta pola CFR. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka menggunakan data sekunder berupa jumlah kasus dan kematian yang diperoleh dari jurnal ilmiah serta laporan resmi dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan total kasus leptospirosis selama periode pengamatan mencapai 2.388 kasus dengan 122 kematian. Jumlah kasus meningkat terutama setelah tahun 2019 hingga mencapai 882 kasus pada tahun 2023, sedangkan CFR cenderung menurun menjadi 1,3%. Kesimpulannya, leptospirosis masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang signifikan di Jawa Timur dan diperlukan penguatan surveilans, deteksi dini, perbaikan sanitasi lingkungan, serta peningkatan edukasi masyarakat untuk menekan angka kejadian dan mencegah KLB.
Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) Difteri di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2013-2015: Tinjauan Histori Epidemiologi Lymbran Tina; Satriani Satriani; Adinda Lestari Febrianti; Angela Anastasya Anggau
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i3.7922

Abstract

Diphtheria remains a public health concern and has the potential to cause outbreaks. East Java Province is one of the regions in Indonesia with a high burden of diphtheria cases and a history of recurrent outbreaks. This study aimed to describe the epidemiology of diphtheria outbreaks in East Java Province during 2013-2015 based on person, place, and time distribution and to identify factors associated with their occurrence. This study employed a descriptive design using a secondary data analysis and literature review approach. Data were obtained from official reports of the East Java Provincial Health Office, publications of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, and relevant scientific articles. The results showed that diphtheria outbreaks predominantly occurred among individuals aged ≤15 years (43 cases) and those without a history of immunization (13 cases). Blitar Regency recorded the highest number of cases (38 cases), while the peak incidence occurred in April (13 cases). Factors associated with the outbreaks included incomplete immunization, low public knowledge, unhealthy environmental conditions, and suboptimal surveillance systems. Post-outbreak trends indicated that diphtheria remains a significant public health problem, with the case fatality rate (CFR) reaching 56.25% in 2024. Therefore, strengthening immunization coverage, epidemiological surveillance, early case detection, and clinical case management is essential to reduce diphtheria-related morbidity and mortality in East Java Province.
Co-Authors Adinda Lestari Febrianti Andi Muhammad Fadhillah Arfyansah Angela Anastasya Anggau Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Eke Mahendra Eva Mustika Sari Jafriati Jumakil Jumakil Marda Tila Auliana Muh. Zhaldri Nefri Husnabilla Ninghayati Ninghayati Nur Sisnawati Satriani Satriani Sety, La Ode Muhamad Wa Ode Najwa ALifah Widya Sartika Yafia Amelia