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Ririn Andriani
Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI ORANGTUA DALAM MEMBERIKAN VAKSIN PENCEGAH PNEUMONIA (HIB, PCV DAN CAMPAK) PADA BALITA DI YOGYAKARTA Ririn Andriani; Masta Hutasoit
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 3 (2019): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v8i3.340

Abstract

Background: Pneumonia is a disease that is a problem of high morbidity and mortality in children under 5 years of age. The incidence of pneumonia in Indonesia increased by 2.0% in 2018, Yogyakarta area the incidence of pneumonia by 26.61% in 2017. Parents are an important target for their children's health. The importance of knowledge and motivation to reduce the incidence of pneumonia in children. Objective: Knowing the relationship of knowledge with parents' motivation in providing Hib, PCV and Measles vaccines to prevent under five pneumonia in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Yogyakarta City. Method: This research uses descriptive quantitative design with cross sectional approach. Sampling was carried out with a purposive sampling technique of 60 respondents. Retrieval of data using knowledge and motivation questionnaires and analyzed using the Gamma test. Result: Knowledge with parental motivation in preventing toddler pneumonia in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta obtained a level of parental knowledge of 66.7% in the good category and parental motivation of 76.7% in the high category. Gamma test results obtained p-value of 0.010 with a correlation coefficient of 0.587. Conclusions: There is a significant correlation between knowledge and parents' motivation in giving Hib, PCV and Measles vaccines to prevent under five pneumonia in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Yogyakarta City with moderate relationship closeness.
Co-Authors Hutasoit, Masta