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All Journal Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Titik Suliyati
Universitas Diponegoro
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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GEISHA : ANTARA TRADISI DAN CITRA BURUK Titik Suliyati
KIRYOKU Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.916 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v2i2.90-97

Abstract

Known as a developed and modern country, Japan still preserves traditions imerged and developed since centuries ago. These unique traditions still exist and colour the life of modern Japanese society. One of these traditions that possesed the uniqueness is the life of Geisha . Up till now the life of Geisha is a misterious one and many Japanese people even do not want to know.            People outside Japan who do not understand the life of Geisha  and Japanese culture consider that Geisha  is like a whore. This idea is not entirely true although the profession of a Geisha  and a whore is to intertain  the guests who hire them. The difference between a Geisha  and a whore lies in their training : Geisha should  undergo special and phase by phase training. Unlike a whore that depends on her physical beauty and ability to make love, a Geisha not only posseses beautiful physic but she has to posses ability in some tradition ceremonies, conduct and  wide general knowledge. Bad impression toward a Geisha  is when she did mizuage. Mizuage is to give her virginity to a man that pays her highly.            In doing her duty a Geisha does not always give sexual service, but principally she intertain guests by singing, playing musical instrument, dancing, serving tea (cha-no-yu) and chatting with partner. A Geisha gives sexual service only to danna. Pricipally a Geisha can not be called a whore. Keywords : Geisha,Japanese tradition, bad image
JUGUN IANFU : DERITA PEREMPUAN DALAM PUSARAN PERANG Titik Suliyati
KIRYOKU Vol 2, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v2i3.41-49

Abstract

(Title: Jugun Ianfu: Woman Suffering In War). The formation of the Jugun Ianfu system was motivated by the war in the context of the Japanese military invasion of other countries. The war has made the physical and mental exhaustion of the Japanese army. This condition resulted in the Japanese army carrying out sexual exploitation brutally by carrying out mass rapes in the territories that were colonized by them. Although Japanese occupation in Indonesia was only 3.5 years, the suffering for Jugun Ianfu lasting forever. Even though most Jugun Ianfu has passed away and the relation between Indonesia and Japan is in a good diplomacy, it does not mean that the events experienced by Jugun Ianfu in the past can be forgotten. The history of Jugun Ianfu can provide pictures that position of women in the past was lower than man and there is no law can protect them. Because there is no legal protection, women are helpless when they experience sexual violence. For this reason, in the present, the government should make legal regulations that to protect women from various violence. In addition, the government is expected to provide the widest opportunity for women to get an education so that in the future women can have advanced thoughts.
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