Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Suradi Suradi

Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Author-ID : 3604830

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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The Effects of Allopurinol on Glutathione Sulfhydryl (GSH) Serum Level, Six Minute Walking Test, and CAT Score of COPD Patients Samuel Samuel; Suradi Suradi; Yusup Subagio Sutanto
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 39, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Background: Stress oxidative in COPD impairs striated muscle thus worsening COPD symptoms. Allopurinol as antioxidant reduces stress oxidative so it can improve exercise capacity and clinical symptoms. The aims of this study were to analyze the effects of allopurinol on GSH serum level, six minute walking test (6MWT), and COPD assessment test (CAT) score of COPD patients. Methods: This study was a pre and post test clinical trial held in pulmonology outpatient clinic in Dr. Moewardi General Hospital Surakarta from January to February 2018 using purposive sampling. The COPD group C and D patients were cathegorized as intervention group which received allopurinol 300 mg/day for 4 weeks and control group which did not receive allopurinol. Glutathione sulfhydryl serum level, 6MWT, and CAT score were measured at baseline and after 4 weeks in both groups. Results: A total of 37 stable COPD group C and D patients were included in this study. The intervention group showed decreased GSH level (52.58±38.39) µg/ml and CAT score (10.37±4.46) which were statistically significant compared to control group (P

Effects of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids to The Serum Level of Interleukin-8, Percentage of Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (%FEV1), and COPD Assesment Test Scores in Stable COPD Patients Nisfi Angriani; Suradi Suradi; Yusup Subagio
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 37, No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Backgorund: Cigarette smoke inhalation and the other exposure can cause of airway inflammatory and it was the most cause of chronic obstruction pulmonary desease (COPD) pathogenesis. The airway inflammatory will release cytokines proinflammation, one of them was interleukin (IL)-8. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) have anti-inflammatory effect and its can decrease cytokines production in COPD pathogenesis. Methods: This study aimed to analyze effects of omega 3 PUFAs on serum IL-8, %FEV1, and CAT score in stable COPD patients. Clinical trials of experimental with pretest and posttest designs were conducted of 32 stable COPD patients came to clinic in Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta from December 2016 until February 2017. Samples were taken by consecutive sampling. Subjects were divided into two groups include the treatment group (n=16) received standard COPD therapy omega 3 PUFA 600mg/day and the control group (n=16) received only standard COPD therapy for 28 days. Results: There were significant difference (P=0.0001) towards decreased of serum IL-8 between treatment group (-3.56+5.32pg/ml) and control group (8.90+9.98pg/ml), increase difference were no significantly of %VEP1 value (P=0.473) between treatment group (7.02+7.17pg/ml) and control group (5.32+5.97pg/ml), decrease difference of CAT scores significantly (P=0.0001) between treatment group (-16.13+3.03pg/ml) and control group (-4.75+4.17pg/ml). Conclusions: Omega-3 PUFA may decrease airway inflammation with decrease serum IL-8 level significantly, increase of %FEV1 no significantly and improve the clinical symptoms of stable COPD by decreased CAT scores significantly in stable COPD patients. (J Respir Indo. 2017; 37(4): 265-77)

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