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Dewi Asri Puannandini
Universitas Islam Nusantara

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Mengusut Tuntas Kejahatan Prostitusi Online dalam Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja dan Pengguna Jasa Seks Komersial Dewi Asri Puannandini
JURNAL PEMULIAAN HUKUM Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pemuliaan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.903 KB) | DOI: 10.30999/jph.v3i2.1437

Abstract

This research was conducted to obtain an overview related to law enforcement against online prostitution crimes and what are the inhibiting factors for law enforcement. The author tries to answer legal problems from the normative side based on both the rule of law in the law and norms. The legal materials that the author uses are secondary legal materials and primary legal materials. The results of the discussion are that in terms of law enforcement online prostitution at this time can only ensnare pimps or service providers only commercial sex workers and even then only article 296 of the Criminal Code is relevant while customers or commercial sex workers are only used as witnesses, this is very contradictory to the facts on the ground. where the tendency of both pimps, sex workers and customers alike benefit, but because there is no specific phrase in either the law or the Criminal Code which states that sex workers and their customers are criminal acts, this often results in customers and sex workers being used as witnesses instead of a crime The factors that hinder law enforcement against online prostitution as a criminal act of prostitution consist of regulatory factors, law enforcement factors, facilities and law enforcement factors, community factors and cultural factors. Lack of control mechanisms from the judicial component in every case examination process, law enforcers who lack cyber units in law enforcement institutions.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperoleh gambaran berkaitan dengan penegakan hukum terhadap kejahatan prostiusi online dan apa yang menjadi faktor penghambat terhadap penegakan hukum tersebut. Penulis mencoba menjawab permasalahan hukum dari sisi normatif berdasarkan baik aturan hukum dalam perundang-undangan maupun norma-norma. Bahan hukum yang penulis pergunakan yaitu bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum primer. Hasil pembahasan yakni Dalam hal penegakan hukum tindak pidana prostitusi online pada saat ini hanya bisa menjerat mucikari nya saja atau penyedia layanan pekerja seks komersialnya itupun hanya pasal 296 KUHP yang relevan adapun pelanggan atau pekerja seks komersialnya hanya dijadikan sebagai saksi hal ini sangat kontradiktif dengan fakta dilapangan dimana kecenderungan baik mucikari, psk dan pelanggan sama-sama mendapatkan keuntungan, akan tetapi karena tidak ada nya frasa yang spesifik baik dalam undang-undang maupun KUHP yang menyebutkan psk dan pelanggannya merupakan tindak kejahatan maka terjadi kekosongan yang menyebabkan seringkali pelanggan dan psk nya hanya dijadikan saksi bukan pelaku tindak kejahatan Faktor-faktor yang menjadi penghambat penegakan hukum terhadap prostitusi online sebagai tindak pidana prostitusi terdiri dari faktor Aturan hukum yang mengatur, faktor penegak hukum, faktor sarana dan fasilitas dalam penegakan hukum, faktor masyarakat dan faktor budaya. Kurangnya mekanisme kontrol dari komponen peradilan pidana dalam setiap proses pemeriksaan perkara, penegak hukum yang kurangnya unit cyber dalam institusi penegak hukum.
Legal Remedies for Preventing Uncertified Vessels: Following Their Expertise for Shipping Safety Muhammad Nurzaman Firdaus; Dewi Asri Puannandini; Fahmi Ali Ramadhani
JURNAL PEMULIAAN HUKUM Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pemuliaan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/jph.v5i1.2403

Abstract

Shipping safety is very important and occupies a central position in all aspects of the shipping world. Aspects inherent in shipping safety include characteristics, attitudes, values, and activities regarding how important it is to meet safety and security requirements related to transportation in waters and ports. Shipping safety in Indonesia, especially when many crew members do not have certificates according to their expertise or are fake affects the safety of the skipper, the crew, and the passengers or goods they carry because it will have a negative impact. This research method was carried out using a Normative Juridical approach because in this study the source of legal material for laws and regulations. The method used is a method of approaching laws that are carried out by reviewing the laws and regulations handled. This study takes the example of a case regarding the forgery of a Level IV Nautical Expert Certificate based on the decision of the Subang District Court Number: 246/Pid.B/ 2020/ PN.Sng by a defendant named Sakban (57) who was proven to have forged a Level IV Nautical Expert Certificate in 2016 and was caught in 2020. The results of his research are the consequences caused by ship crews who do not have a certificate of expertise under their expertise can affect the safety of their voyages themselves if there are many crew members and ship captains who are not competent in their fields. There is also still weak supervision carried out by law enforcement officials and kesyahbandar to prevent the rampant forgery of expertise certificates, especially for the crew and the skipper, so there are many loopholes for perpetrators of forgery of expertise certificates, especially in the shipping world.