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All Journal Nursing Current : Jurnal Keperawatan
Kinanthi Lebdawicaksaputri
Faculty of Nursing, University of Pelita Harapan
Nursing

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THE DIFFERENCE OF PAIN SCALE USING NUMERIC RATING SCALE AND VISUAL ANALOG SCALE IN POST-OPERATIVE PATIENTS Natya Ayu Paluwih; Riama Marlyn Sihombing; Kinanthi Lebdawicaksaputri
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2224

Abstract

Post-operative pain is acute and subjective therefore the perceived pain intensity will be different. In one of the western Indonesia Hospitals in measuring the pain threshold using 2 tools namely Numeric Rating Scale and Wong Baker Face. Measurement of the pain intensity can be done with NRS and VAS scale. The objective of this research was to identify the difference of pain scale using the NRS and VAS scale in post-operative patients. The research method was descriptive quantitative using comparative approach. The study was conducted on 1 November 2017 – 12 December 2017.The population of the study are the post-operative patients at the In-Patient wards in a private hospital in Western Part of Indonesia. The samples were obtained using purposive sampling with n = 41. Research instrument consists of observation sheet using NRS and VAS scale. The results showed most respondents during the first eight hours using NRS scale had mild pain (80.5%); first 16 hours had light pain (63.4%); and had mild pain in the first 24 hours (85.4%). Using VAS scale, most of the respondents on the first eight hours has mild pain (87.8%); first 16 hours has mild pain (68.3%); and has mild pain in the first 24 hours (87.8%). The conclusion of this study is there is no difference in pain scale of post-operative patients using VAS scale and NRS scale. So, hospitals can also use the VAS scale to assess pain scale in post-operative patients.
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON DETERMINANTS OF PREOPERATIVE PATIENT’S COMPLIANCE USING CHLORHEXIDINE 2% [STUDI DESKRIPTIF TENTANG FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEPATUHAN PASIEN PRE-OPERASI MENGGUNAKAN CHLORHEXIDINE 2%] Inggrid Claudine; Riama Marlyn Sihombing; Kinanthi Lebdawicaksaputri
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i2.2316

Abstract

Chlorhexidine 2% used as an antiseptic soap in preparation before surgery at a central Indonesian hospital. But there were preoperative patients who are not compliant using Chlorhexidine 2%. The purpose of this study was to identify the determinants of patient compliance in using Chlorhexidine 2% before undergoing surgery. This research used descriptive quantitative design with cross sectional approach. The population was all preoperative patients who used Chlorhexidine 2% with a sample of 53 patients who were determined using purposive sampling technique. This instrument was a questionnaire that was adapted from previous studies and had tested the reliability validity of 30 respondents with r tables between 0.363 - 0.880 and Cronbach's alpha value 0.695. The results showed that more than half (62.3%) of respondents were not eligible to used Chlorhexidine 2%. Respondents with secondary education are 54.7% and more than half (51%) have low knowledge, more than half (67.9%) patients' attitudes are good while most (69.8%) attitudes of health workers are not good, the majority (96.2%)) respondents showed high motivation and almost half (66.1%) had high family support. Future research needs to identify the relationship between health care worker attitudes and compliance using Chlorhexidine 2% as a preoperative preparation.BAHASA INDONESIA Chlorhexidine 2% digunakan sebagai sabun mandi antiseptik dalam persiapan pre operasi di satu rumah sakit swasta Indonesia tengah. Namun masih ada pasien pre operasi yang tidak patuh menggunakan Chlorhexidine 2%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepatuhan pasien dalam menggunakan Chlorhexidine 2% sebelum menjalani operasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah semua pasien pre operasi yang menggunakan Chlorhexidine 2% dengan sampel sebanyak 53 pasien yang ditetapkan menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Instrumen berupa kuesioner yang diadaptasi dari penelitian sebelumnya dan telah dilakukan uji validitas reliabilitas kepada 30 responden dengan r tabel antara 0,363 – 0,880 dan nilai Cronbach’s alpha 0,695. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari setengah (62,3%) responden tidak patuh menggunakan Chlorhexidine 2%. Responden dengan pendidikan menengah sebanyak 54,7% dan lebih dari setengah (51%) memiliki pengetahuan rendah, lebih dari setengah (67,9%) sikap pasien baik sedangkan sebagian besar (69,8%) sikap petugas kesehatan tidak baik, mayoritas (96,2%) responden menunjukkan motivasi tinggi dan hampir dari setengah (66,1%) memiliki dukungan keluarga yang tinggi. Penelitian selanjutnya perlu mengidentifikasi hubungan sikap petugas kesehatan dengan kepatuhan dalam menggunakan Chlorhexidine 2% sebagai persiapan sebelum operasi.
Co-Authors Inggrid Claudine Natya Ayu Paluwih Sihombing, Riama Marlyn