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Yustinus Suhardi Ruman
Bina Nusantara University
Humanities

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Konflik Pertanian antara Komunitas di Desa Watu Nggelek Kecamatan Komodo, Kabupaten Manggarai Barat, Flores, Ntt Tahun 1996 – Sekarang Yustinus Suhardi Ruman; Antonius Atosökhi Gea
Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2010): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v1i2.2870

Abstract

Social conflict among community in Indonesia has often happened. In this research we will show that social conflict among community is not always involving two different community about their social background: Community of Dalong Society and Tanah Dereng. They have familial relationship, living in the same economic stratification and their religion is same also. Based on the community characteristic, we attempt to explain the causing of the conflict with using the social change approach in relation with conception of Max Weber about authority. According to Weber there are three ways in which power is commonly transformed into authority: traditional authority, rational-legal authority and charismatic authority. To explain the community conflict in our case, we used conception about traditional and rational-legal authority. Directing by these conception, we analyzed that the conflict happened in one side because of changing in traditional authority. There were groups of community member has not obedience to chief of traditional community, and the other side the government has not ability to operate the legal rule.  
Desentralisasi, Basis Sosial dan Praktek Kekuasaan Elit Politik di Tingkat Lokal Pasca Penerapan Otonomi Daerah Yustinus Suhardi Ruman
Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2011): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v2i1.2943

Abstract

Decentralization basically is acknowledged would make development process at the local level runs democratic. Otherwise, democracy at the local level is not only determined by the existing of democracy institution at the local level (election, parties, non-governmental organization). Democracy at the local level is also determined by behaviour and power practices by local elites at the local level. This journal shows that power practices at the local level tend to corrupt, ollygarchy and full of intimidations. Political elites who participate in the local political contestation tend to have social basic from the new order and the local nobles.  
Inklusi Sosial dalam Program Kartu Jakarta Sehat (KJS) dan Kartu Jakarta Pintar (KJP) di DKI Jakarta Yustinus Suhardi Ruman
Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v5i1.2989

Abstract

Article focuses on elaborating social inclusion in health and education policy in DKI Jakarta through Kartu Jakarta Sehat and Kartu Jakarta Pintar program. The program is composed by the governor and vice governor of DKI Jakarta, Joko Widodo and Basuki Tjahaja Purnama. By using interpretative method, secondary data and social exclusion and inclusion concept, this article shows that Kartu Jakarta Sehat and Kartu Jakarta Pintar program can be valued as social inclusion program. Through Kartu Jakarta Pintar program everyone who is the citizen of DKI Jakarta can participate in basic education; and through Kartu Jakarta Sehat all citizens of DKI Jakarta get merely health services. The policies make education and health services more open for all people. Participation in education and getting health services are the rights of all people. These rights were acknowledged by international community through International Convension about economic, social and cultural rights in 1966. This convention was ratified by the Indonesian Government through Law Number 11, 2005. So the normative basis of Kartu Jakarta Sehat and Kartu Jakarta Pintar Program is identified as inclusion policy in accordance with the expectation of international community and also is appropriate with the Law of Indonesia. 
Exploitasi Seks Terhadap Anak Perempuan yang Menjadi Korban Perdagangan Orang di Lokasi Prostitusi Yustinus Suhardi Ruman
Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2011): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v2i2.3140

Abstract

The special focus of this paper is the fenomen of girls who become sex workers. They are children under age of 18 year.  This paper will show that the girls who become sex workers were human trafficking victim for sex commercial purpose. The beneficiaries of this exploitation are their parent, pimp, and those who live around of their life in prostitution location. Data is gathered by the researcher with Institute for Community Development and Social Advocacy (ICODESA) team which advocate girls as human trafficking victims in interview, observation and discussion. Child sex workers must be claimed as Prostituted Children. Psychologically they have not been able to identify rationally every decision they take; socially and economically they are victims that structurally force themselves trapped in human trafficking. They have no education, no skills needed for industry, and they are also powerless towards patriarchal local culture. 
Keadilan Hukum dan Penerapannya dalam Pengadilan Yustinus Suhardi Ruman
Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2012): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v3i2.3327

Abstract

This paper describes the legal justice. There is a view that justice is based on the provisions of law. This means that a fair punishment would be called as fair when the punishment was in accordance with the provisions of law. This view does not question whether the content or provision of the law is fair or not. According to the authors, legal justice is not only dependent on the provision of law, but also the content of the law itself. Justice is fair, not only depend on the provisions of the law, but also on the content of the law. The content of the law must be built on the principles of fair respect for human dignity. It is means that the law is fair, not merely because that law is applied to everyone, but also it is not contrary to human dignity. 
Praktik Demokrasi Pasca-Pemilu di Tingkat Lokal: Preferensi para Aktor Elite dalam Perspektif Teori Pilihan Rasional Yustinus Suhardi Ruman
Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 2 (2015): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v6i2.3340

Abstract

Electoral democracy generates the political elites. Because these political elites are born through a democratic process, they are expected to practice their power in accordance to the basic principles of democracy. One of them is to open the opportunity and acces of people to participatie in decision making proceses. Nevertheless, the problem is that the political elites who were elected through electoral democracy tend to close the participation of citizen in policy making process. To analyze how the political elites formulated the policy and what the rationality of the policy was, this article used rational choice theory. Article used secondary data to analyze the problem. Results of the analysis showed that democracy in local level after elections was determined by rationality, preferences, and interests of the political elites. The practices of power of the elites in local level in the context of rational choice theory made opportunity and access for the people obstructed. It then affects the existing development policies reflect only rationality, preferences, and interests of some elites. 
Rational Preference in Habitual Interactions Yustinus Suhardi Ruman
Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 1 (2016): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v7i1.3392

Abstract

Article focused on human being as a rational creature. Therefore, every undertaken preference could be interpreted as a rational selection. The issue emerged will clarify whether every human action can be categorized as a rational act. This article aimed to clarify the conditions that could be considered as the fundamental for appraising a choice as a rational choice. The method utilized to explicate the subject was literature review. There are several conditions that were discussed in this article, they were the principle of rationality, preferences, interests, and beliefs. The research finds out that the fourth condition is the basis for a rational choice. 
Goal Setting, Values of Binus, dan Pembelajaran Character Building di Binus University Yustinus Suhardi Ruman
Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2013): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v4i1.3449

Abstract

Character Building Education in this era has become concerning by so many institutions of education. Institution of education is not only preparing the student to have knowledge or become smart, cleaver, but also preparing them to become good person. Of course, there are so many definitions about good person. But in this paper, author means  that the good person is they who are not only having soft skill like communication skills, leadership skills, team work skills, initiative & enterprise skills, organization skills, problem solving and ethical decisions making skills. All these skills are very important for every people on this era. It is difficult to think about people will gain a success without mastering these skill. According to author, all the skills above, although important, they are not enough. All the skills must be built on certain values.  In this context both hard skills and soft skills should be based on certain values. As an institution of education, Binus University has certain values. They consist of trust in God, farsighted, freedom to innovate, embrace diversity and tenacious focus. The attitude and behavior of all binusian has to reveal these values. Character Building learning on this point is not only coaching the student in mastering the soft skill above, but also to internalize the values of Binus. So, Values of Binus will inspire all binusian. This paper explains the position of character building learning as a goal setting to internalize the values of binus. To describe the position of character building learning, author uses the concept social action of Talcott Parson. 
Demokrasi Dialogis dalam Kepemimpinan Joko Widodo dan Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Dki Jakarta) Yustinus Suhardi Ruman
Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2013): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v4i2.3576

Abstract

The substantive of democracy is not merely liberative relaying on the function of the democracy institutions. In addition, the substantive of democracy does not occur because of the openness of public sphere for public debates. Through observing the phenomena of democracy practiced by Joko Widodo and Basuki Tjahaja Purnama as Governor and Vice Governor of DKI Jakarta, this article wants to explain that the practices of democracy in this era have significant evolution. The practices of democracy are not limited to liberative and deliberative practices. The practices of democracy have arrived on dialogue practices. To explain the dialogue democracy as practiced by Joko Widodo and Basuki Tjahja Purnama, this article used the concept dialog democracy.  
Co-Authors Antonius Atosökhi Gea