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Efektifitas Insektisida Berbahan Aktif Klorantraniliprol terhadap Larva Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith) Willing Bagariang; Enie Tauruslina; Umi Kulsum; Tri Murniningtyas PL; Hadi Suyanto; Surono Surono; Nanar A Cahyana; Didah Mahmuda
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Vol 4 No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Plant Protection Departement, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.414 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.4.1.29-37.2020

Abstract

Fall armyworm or Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E Smith) is a significant economic pest of maize. S. frugiperda is reported for the first time to attack and damage the corn in Indonesia since 2019. The study was aimed to find the effectivity of chlorantraniliprole to control the larvae of S. frugiperda on maize. The study was divided into two steps, in the laboratory and the field. The laboratory treatment was application of chlorantraniliprole 2 cc/l, Metarhizium anisopliae (10? conidia/ml), and Beauveria bassiana (10? conidia/ml) that applied onto the leaf, larvae, and leaf + larvae with five replications for each treatment. The field test used three treatments i.e., chlorantraniliprole field, farmer field, and control with three replications for each treatment. The research showed that chlorantraniliprole at a dose of 2 cc/l had the highest mortality of S. frugiperda with 100% mortality on average during five days after application. However, the application of M. anisopliae and B. bassiana did not affect the mortality of S. frugiperda for 3 days after application. There was no difference in mortality when chlorantraniliprole applied onto leaf, larvae and leaf + larvae. Application of chlorantraniliprole in the field at a dose of 2 cc/l at 1, 3, and 5 weeks after planting was effective to control S. frugiperda on maize. Keywords: Chlorantraniliprole, entomopatogenic fungi, fall armywarm
Identification and Phylogenetic Tree Determination of Spodoptera frugiperda from Java Based on mtDNA COI Sequence Analysis Ani Widarti; Enie Tauruslina; Idah Faridah; Willing Bagariang; Hadi Suyanto; Didah Mahmudah; Rista Susanti; Rosalia Maryana; Carwika Carwika
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Vol 6 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Plant Protection Departement, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.6.1.43-52.2022

Abstract

Molecular confirmation of the existence of Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Java Island has not been widely reported. This study aimed to identify the armyworm from Java Island molecularly based on DNA mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (MtDNA COI). There were six armyworms collected from West Java Province (Cirebon - JWB1, Garut - JWB2), Central Java Province (Wonogiri - JWTH), East Java Province (Gresik - JWTR), DI Yogyakarta Province (Bantul - DIY), and Banten Province (Serang - BNT). The results showed that the fall armyworm originating from Java was verified as Spodoptera frugiperda. There were genetic variations between them, which had species closeness between regions and countries, namely the genetic similarity of S. frugiperda Java and West Sumatra, as well as to China, Korea, and India. S. frugiperda from Central Java (JWTH), Banten (BNT), West Java 1 (JWB1), and Yogyakarta (DIY) has genetic similarity to S. frugiperda from Solok (No. Acc. MW876212.1), West Pasaman (No. Acc. MW876211.1), China (No.Acc. MK591010.1) and Korea (No.Acc. MN427930.1). Meanwhile, S. frugiperda West Java (JWB2) and East Java have genetic similarity to S. frugiperda from India (No. Acc. MT732476.1), Padang Pariaman (No. Acc. MW876208.1), and Tanah Datar (No. Acc. MW87621.0).
Perencanaan Desain Offshore Kontruksi Bawah Laut menggunakan Pengolahan Data Pemodelan Geofisika dengan Program Simulasi 3D Surfer Edy Soesanto; Aly Rasyid; Hadi Suyanto
JURNAL BHARA PETRO ENERGI Vol 1 No 2: July 2022
Publisher : Department of Petroleum Engineering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (616.339 KB) | DOI: 10.31599/bpe.v1i2.1447

Abstract

Abstract Underwater construction design planning is increasingly being developed as a 3D modeling simulation, because 3D simulation is expected to be able to make the initial plan for making a design framework. Surfer is one of the software that was created for the purpose of making contour maps and three-dimensional modeling based on existing grids and simplifying and accelerating data conversion activities into the form of contour maps and surface plots. One of the applications is Surfer in the field of Underwater Technology development is 3D modeling simulation and bathymetric contour map making, sediment layer modeling using SBP data and making current stick plots to determine circulation and current velocity and direction. In addition, Surfer can also display maps in 2D or 3D. on this occasion Surfer 16 software will be used to process marine acoustic data with X (Easting) data, Y (Northing) data and six Z layer depths, namely Z1-Z6, the data is processed in one step to make 2D and 3D models which are then will be interpreted as a simulation material for the initial planning of the underwater construction design. Keywords: design, offshore, construction, underwater, surfer Abstrak Perencanaan desain kontruksi bawah laut semakain banyak dikembangkan sebagai simulasi pemodelan 3D, karena simulasi 3D diharapkan dapat menjadikan rencana awal pembuatan kerangka desain. Surfer adalah salah satu dari perangkat lunak yang diciptakan untuk kegunaan pembuatan peta kontur dan pemodelan tiga dimensi yang berdasarkan grid yang ada dan mempermudah serta mempercepat akvitas konversi data ke dalam bentuk peta kontur dan plot permukaan. Salah satu aplikasi adalah Surfer dalam bidang pengembangan Teknologi Bawah laut adalah simulasi pemodelan 3D dan pembuatan peta kontur batimetri, pemodelan lapisan sedimen melalui data SBP dan pembuatan stick plot arus untuk mengetahui sirkulasi dan kecepatan dan arah arus. Selain itu, Surfer juga dapat menampilkan peta secara 2D ataupun 3D. pada kesempatan ini software Surfer 16 yang akan digunakan unutk mengolah data akustik kelautan dengan data X (Easting) ,data Y (Northing) dan enam kedalaman lapisan Z yaitu Z1-Z6, data tersebut diproses dengan sebuah tahapan untuk menjadikan model 2D dan 3D yang selanjutnya akan di interpretasi sebagai bahan simulasi perencanaan awal desain kontruksi bawah laut. Kata kunci: desain, offshore, kuntruksi, bawah laut, surfer Reference: Septina Anggiani. Pengolahan data oseanografi dengan surfer 10.0 dan odv 4.0 Surya, Yohanes Sam. 2008. Surfer8.http://www.gis4u.net [26 November2013] International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) Standard for Hydrographic Surveys, Special Publication No.44 (SP.44), 5th Edition, February 2008 Alba, J. L. and Audibert, J. M. E. (1999). “Pile design in calcareous and carbonaceous granular materials: a historical overview”, Second International Conference Engineering on for Calcareous Sediments, Bahrain American Petroleum Institute (2000). “Recommended practice for planning, designing, and constructing fixed offshore platforms-working stress design”, API Recommended Practice 2A-WSD (RP 2A-WSD), (21’‘ ed.). API, Washington, D.C Anderson, D. G. and Stokoe, K. H. (1978). “Shear modulus: a time-dependent soil property”, Dynamic Geotechnical Testing, ASTM STP 654, American Society for Testing and Materials, pp. 66-90. Angemeer, J., Carlson, E. D., and Klick, J. H. (1973). “Techniques and results of offshore pile load testing in calcareous soils”, Proceedings, Ffth Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, Vol. 2, pp. 677-692 Bogard, J. D. and Matlock, H. (1990). “Application of model pile tests to axial pile design”, Proceedings, Twenty-Second Annual Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, Paper No. 6376 Coyle, H. M. and Gibson, G. C. (1970). “Empirical damping constants for sands and clays”. Journal, Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, ASCE, Vol. 96, No. SM3, pp. 949-965. Cox, W. R. and Reese, L. C. (1976). “Pullout tests of grouted piles in stiff”, Proceedings, Eighth Offshore Technology Conference, OTC 2473, Houston, Vol. 2, pp. 539-55 1 Datta, M., Gulhati, S. K., and Rao, G. V. (1980). “An appraisal of the existing practice of determining the axial load capacity of deep penetration piles in calcareous sands”, Proceedings, Twelfth Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, Vol. 4, pp. 1 19-1 30
Perencanaan Desain Offshore Kontruksi Bawah Laut menggunakan Pengolahan Data Pemodelan Geofisika dengan Program Simulasi 3D Surfer Edy Soesanto; Aly Rasyid; Hadi Suyanto
Jurnal Bhara Petro Energi Vol.1 No.1 (Mei 2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/stebf321

Abstract

Underwater  construction  design  planning  is  increasingly  being  developed  as  a  3D  modeling simulation, because 3D simulation is expected to be able to make the initial plan for making a design  framework.  Surfer  is  one  of  the  software  that  was  created  for  the  purpose  of  making contour  maps  and  three-dimensional  modeling  based  on  existing  grids  and  simplifying  and accelerating data conversion activities into the form of contour maps and surface plots. One of the  applications  is  Surfer  in  the  field  of  Underwater  Technology  development  is  3D  modeling simulation and bathymetric contour map making, sediment layer modeling using SBP data and making current stick plots to determine circulation and current velocity and direction. In addition, Surfer can also display maps in 2D or 3D. on this occasion Surfer 16 software will be used to process  marine  acoustic  data  with  X  (Easting)  data,  Y  (Northing)  data  and  six  Z  layer  depths, namely Z1-Z6, the data is processed in one step to make 2D and 3D models which are then will be  interpreted  as  a  simulation  material  for  the  initial  planning  of  the  underwater  construction design.