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All Journal Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi
Rochman Achwan
Departemen Sosiologi, FISIP UI
Social Sciences

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ILMU SOSIAL DI INDONESIA: PELUANG, PERSOALAN DAN TANTANGAN Achwan, Rochman
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 12, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.246 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v12i3.157

Abstract

Social science in Indonesia has enjoyed the luxury that has never been experienced in modern scientific history in the country. Nonetheless, this luxury has not been able to trail the development of social sciences achieved by neighboring countries. Using the concepts of social science’s types, this article concludes that the development of professional social science and critical social science has far left behind the development of public and policies related social science. This disparity actually marked the poor-quality of our social science development. This writing also recommends the needs to construct national social science by focusing on the revitalization of scientific association and reorientation of the method of social scientist’s thinking. By the time these steps are taken, Indonesian social scientists will be able to develop theories, concepts, and appropriate methodology within the contexts of Indonesian society. The national social science will become the amalgamation of Western social theories with local societal context. Keywords: social science development, Indonesia, revitalization of scientific association, reorientation of social science method
Sosiologi Keuangan: Dulu dan Kini Achwan, Rochman
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 15, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Michael Power, a financial economist, asserts that amid the current global financial crisis what we required is a sociologist of finance. In history, the most important contributions of sociology of finance is to provide views of how people create and gave meaning to money and, vice versa, how people being made and constituted by money. In addition to being the engine of change towards modern civilization, money can also undermine and even destroy the fundaments of society. This paper provides a succinct review on the history of sociology of finance in an attempt to find its relevancy today.
Kelekatan Kelembagaan: Industri Distro Fesyen di Bandung Achwan, Rochman
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 18, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This paper tries to enrich three perspectives for the study of creative industry, cultural entrepreneurship, social contract, and contextual knowledge, by employing an institutional approach and argues that institutional embbededness plays a vital role in promoting creative fashion distro (distribution store) in Bandung that historically well-known city of fashion. Qualitative method has been used to collect data from various informants. This study reveals that disembeddedness between state and creative fashion business and within society of fashion become a mayor feature of the business. As a consequence, creativity of fashion entrepreneurs unable to prosper and internal business organisation is difficult to mature. Recent development, however, indicates that big economic actors and local state begin to co-operate with industry of fashion distro. This development suggests that problems of disembeddedness can be transformed into embeding business actors-state as well as actors within the business. The future of creative fashion distro in Bandung will depend on the struggle of forces of embedding againt disembedding state, the economic, and the association tha support it.
Dua Dunia Seni: Industri Kreatif Fesyen di Bandung dan Bali Achwan, Rochman
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 19, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Many countries, including Indonesia, have paid attention to support the development of creative industry. Economic sociologists and sociologits of art have done researches on dynamics of this industry for quite sometime. By employing concepts of Art World and institutional (social) networks, this study attempts to answer two important questions. First, how do dynamics of social relationships within Art Worlds occur in an arena of fashion creative industries in Bandung and Bali? Second, to what extent local government plays roles in the drive of development of this industry in both areas? The main focus of this study is distro fashion industry in Bandung and Balinese fine clothing in Bali. Extended case method has been used to collect data from various actors. Fifty key informants in each area have been interviewed. This study reveals that the Art Worlds of fashion industries in both areas need to re-invent themselves so that they are capable of inovating their methods of production and distribution. Moreover, local governments need to facilitate a constructive development of social networks among fashion producers. The future of creative fashion industry will depend on the maturity of social networks that signified by innovative cooperation between local governments and societies of fashion industries.
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